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edoceo: Difference between revisions

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Ubi idem et maximus et honestissimus amor est, aliquando praestat morte jungi, quam vita distrahi → Where indeed the greatest and most honourable love exists, it is much better to be joined by death, than separated by life.

Valerius Maximus, De Factis Dictisque
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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>ē-dŏcĕo</b>: cŭi, ctum, 2, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[teach]] [[thoroughly]]; to [[instruct]], [[inform]], [[apprise]] one of [[any]] [[thing]] ([[class]].; for syn. cf.: [[doceo]], [[perdoceo]], [[erudio]], [[praecipio]], [[instituo]]). —With acc. pers. and rei: [[eadem]] haec [[intus]] edocebo, quae ego [[scio]], Stratippoclem, Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 56; so id. Trin. 2, 2, 91; Sall. C. 16, 1; Liv. 1, 20; Plin. [[Pan]]. 26 al.; cf. in the [[pass]].: [[Cicero]] per legatos cuncta edoctus, Sall. C. 45, 1; Liv. 25, 40; Tac. A. 13, 47; Luc. 1, 587; and [[with]] acc. pers. and inf.: Etruscam Edocuit gentem [[casus]] aperire futuros, Ov. M. 15, 559; cf. in the [[pass]].: edoctus [[tandem]] deos esse, Liv. 29, 18.— With acc. pers. and rel. [[clause]]: quos [[ille]] edocuerat, quae dici vellet, Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 4; so id. B. C. 3, 108, 2; cf. in the [[pass]].: [[ante]] edocti, quae interrogati pronuntiarent, id. B. G. 7, 20, 10; Liv. 32, 26: [[eadem]] [[fere]] quae Volturcius de paratis incendiis senatum edocet (Kritz. docet), Sall. C. 48, 4: ab Evandro edocti, Liv. 32, 26; cf.: tot cladibus edocti, id. 30, 37; and: in [[qua]] ([[disciplina]]) edoctus esset, id. 24, 4: aliquid, Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 3: omnia ordine, Liv. 24, 24.— With interrog. [[clause]]: [[quid]] fieri velit, edocet, Caes. B. G. 3, 18, 2; 7, 19, 4; Liv. 37, 25; cf. Ter. Ph. 3, 3, 7; and [[with]] obj. acc. and inf., Verg. A. 8, 13: ut edoceas, ut res se habet, Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 20.—With acc. pers. and subj. [[clause]]: Phanium edocebo, Ne [[quid]] vereatur Phormionem, Ter. Ph. 5, 2, 17.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of [[abstract]] subjects: [[fama]] Punici belli [[satis]] edocuerat, viam [[tantum]] [[Alpes]] esse, Liv. 27, 39: edocuit [[tamen]] [[ratio]] ... ut videremus, etc., * Cic. Tusc. 3, 33, 80.—Hence, * ēdŏcenter, adv., instructively: [[scriptum]] est, Gell. 16, 8, 3.
|lshtext=<b>ē-dŏcĕo</b>: cŭi, ctum, 2, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[teach]] [[thoroughly]]; to [[instruct]], [[inform]], [[apprise]] one of [[any]] [[thing]] ([[class]].; for syn. cf.: [[doceo]], [[perdoceo]], [[erudio]], [[praecipio]], [[instituo]]). —With acc. pers. and rei: [[eadem]] haec [[intus]] edocebo, quae ego [[scio]], Stratippoclem, Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 56; so id. Trin. 2, 2, 91; Sall. C. 16, 1; Liv. 1, 20; Plin. [[Pan]]. 26 al.; cf. in the [[pass]].: [[Cicero]] per legatos cuncta edoctus, Sall. C. 45, 1; Liv. 25, 40; Tac. A. 13, 47; Luc. 1, 587; and [[with]] acc. pers. and inf.: Etruscam Edocuit gentem [[casus]] aperire futuros, Ov. M. 15, 559; cf. in the [[pass]].: edoctus [[tandem]] deos esse, Liv. 29, 18.— With acc. pers. and rel. [[clause]]: quos [[ille]] edocuerat, quae dici vellet, Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 4; so id. B. C. 3, 108, 2; cf. in the [[pass]].: [[ante]] edocti, quae interrogati pronuntiarent, id. B. G. 7, 20, 10; Liv. 32, 26: [[eadem]] [[fere]] quae Volturcius de paratis incendiis senatum edocet (Kritz. docet), Sall. C. 48, 4: ab Evandro edocti, Liv. 32, 26; cf.: tot cladibus edocti, id. 30, 37; and: in [[qua]] ([[disciplina]]) edoctus esset, id. 24, 4: aliquid, Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 3: omnia ordine, Liv. 24, 24.— With interrog. [[clause]]: [[quid]] fieri velit, edocet, Caes. B. G. 3, 18, 2; 7, 19, 4; Liv. 37, 25; cf. Ter. Ph. 3, 3, 7; and [[with]] obj. acc. and inf., Verg. A. 8, 13: ut edoceas, ut res se habet, Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 20.—With acc. pers. and subj. [[clause]]: Phanium edocebo, Ne [[quid]] vereatur Phormionem, Ter. Ph. 5, 2, 17.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of [[abstract]] subjects: [[fama]] Punici belli [[satis]] edocuerat, viam [[tantum]] [[Alpes]] esse, Liv. 27, 39: edocuit [[tamen]] [[ratio]] ... ut videremus, etc., * Cic. Tusc. 3, 33, 80.—Hence, * ēdŏcenter, adv., instructively: [[scriptum]] est, Gell. 16, 8, 3.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>ēdŏcĕō</b>,¹¹ ŭī, ctum, ēre, tr., enseigner à fond, instruire (montrer) entièrement : <b> a)</b> [avec 2&nbsp;acc.] rem aliquem : Pl. Trin. 372 ; Sall. C. 16, 1 ; Liv. 1, 20, apprendre une chose à qqn ; <b> b)</b> [avec interr. ind.] : [[eos]] edocuerat quæ... vellet Cæs. G. 7, 38, 4, il les avait instruits de ce qu’il voulait..., cf. 3, 18, 2 ; edocti quæ... pronuntiarent Cæs. G. 7, 20, 10, instruits de ce qu’ils devaient déclarer ; <b> c)</b> [avec ut subj.] edocuit [[ratio]] ut videremus... Cic. Tusc. 3, 80, la raison (le raisonnement) nous a appris à voir... <b> d)</b> [avec prop. inf.] enseigner que, montrer que : Virg. En. 8, 13 ; Liv. 27, 39.
}}
}}

Revision as of 06:37, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

ē-dŏcĕo: cŭi, ctum, 2, v. a.,
I to teach thoroughly; to instruct, inform, apprise one of any thing (class.; for syn. cf.: doceo, perdoceo, erudio, praecipio, instituo). —With acc. pers. and rei: eadem haec intus edocebo, quae ego scio, Stratippoclem, Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 56; so id. Trin. 2, 2, 91; Sall. C. 16, 1; Liv. 1, 20; Plin. Pan. 26 al.; cf. in the pass.: Cicero per legatos cuncta edoctus, Sall. C. 45, 1; Liv. 25, 40; Tac. A. 13, 47; Luc. 1, 587; and with acc. pers. and inf.: Etruscam Edocuit gentem casus aperire futuros, Ov. M. 15, 559; cf. in the pass.: edoctus tandem deos esse, Liv. 29, 18.— With acc. pers. and rel. clause: quos ille edocuerat, quae dici vellet, Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 4; so id. B. C. 3, 108, 2; cf. in the pass.: ante edocti, quae interrogati pronuntiarent, id. B. G. 7, 20, 10; Liv. 32, 26: eadem fere quae Volturcius de paratis incendiis senatum edocet (Kritz. docet), Sall. C. 48, 4: ab Evandro edocti, Liv. 32, 26; cf.: tot cladibus edocti, id. 30, 37; and: in qua (disciplina) edoctus esset, id. 24, 4: aliquid, Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 3: omnia ordine, Liv. 24, 24.— With interrog. clause: quid fieri velit, edocet, Caes. B. G. 3, 18, 2; 7, 19, 4; Liv. 37, 25; cf. Ter. Ph. 3, 3, 7; and with obj. acc. and inf., Verg. A. 8, 13: ut edoceas, ut res se habet, Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 20.—With acc. pers. and subj. clause: Phanium edocebo, Ne quid vereatur Phormionem, Ter. Ph. 5, 2, 17.—
II Transf., of abstract subjects: fama Punici belli satis edocuerat, viam tantum Alpes esse, Liv. 27, 39: edocuit tamen ratio ... ut videremus, etc., * Cic. Tusc. 3, 33, 80.—Hence, * ēdŏcenter, adv., instructively: scriptum est, Gell. 16, 8, 3.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

ēdŏcĕō,¹¹ ŭī, ctum, ēre, tr., enseigner à fond, instruire (montrer) entièrement : a) [avec 2 acc.] rem aliquem : Pl. Trin. 372 ; Sall. C. 16, 1 ; Liv. 1, 20, apprendre une chose à qqn ; b) [avec interr. ind.] : eos edocuerat quæ... vellet Cæs. G. 7, 38, 4, il les avait instruits de ce qu’il voulait..., cf. 3, 18, 2 ; edocti quæ... pronuntiarent Cæs. G. 7, 20, 10, instruits de ce qu’ils devaient déclarer ; c) [avec ut subj.] edocuit ratio ut videremus... Cic. Tusc. 3, 80, la raison (le raisonnement) nous a appris à voir... d) [avec prop. inf.] enseigner que, montrer que : Virg. En. 8, 13 ; Liv. 27, 39.