irrigo: Difference between revisions

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ὅτι χρὴ τοῦ μέλιτος ἄκρῳ δακτύλῳ, ἀλλὰ μὴ κοίλῃ χειρὶ γεύεσθαι → that honey should be tasted with the fingertip and not by the handful

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>irrĭgo</b>: (inr-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. 1. inrigo,<br /><b>I</b> to [[lead]] or [[conduct]] [[water]] or [[other]] liquids to a [[place]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: amurcam ad arbores, [[Cato]], R. R. 36: aquam in areas, id. ib. 151: imbres (plantis), Verg. G. 4, 115.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[water]], [[irrigate]]: Aegyptum [[Nilus]] irrigat, Cic. N. D. 2, 52, 130; cf. [[fig]].: [[Democritus]], cujus fontibus [[Epicurus]] hortulos suos inrigavit, id. ib. 1, 43, 120: jugera L. prati, id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 3: hortos, Just. 11, 10, 9.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[overflow]], [[inundate]]: Circus Tiberi superfuso irrigatus, Liv. 7, 3: [[Pactolus]] irrigat culta [[auro]], Verg. A. 10, 142.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> To [[wet]], [[moisten]], [[bedew]]: terram [[sanguine]], Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 159: irrigat terram [[cruor]], Sen. Thyest. 44: fletu genas, id. Phoen. 441. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> To [[supply]] [[with]] [[fluid]]: venas quae sub cute sunt. Cels. 7, 7, 15; cf. Flor. 1, 23, 2.—<br /><b>III</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[cheer]], [[refresh]], [[nourish]], [[strengthen]], [[flood]], [[diffuse]]: vino aetatem, Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 86: per aures [[pectus]], Lucil. ap. Non. 497, 31: sol irrigat [[assidue]] [[caelum]] candore recenti, Lucr. 5, 282: per membra quietem, to [[diffuse]], id. 4, 908; cf.: alicui placidam per membra quietem, Verg. A. 1, 692: fessos [[sopor]] irrigat [[artus]], id. ib. 3, 511: ut studiosi juvenes lectione severa irrigarentur, Petr. 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[flood]], [[overwhelm]] (com.): irrigatus plagis, i.e. [[beaten]] [[soundly]], Plaut. Epid. 1, 2, 18.
|lshtext=<b>irrĭgo</b>: (inr-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. 1. inrigo,<br /><b>I</b> to [[lead]] or [[conduct]] [[water]] or [[other]] liquids to a [[place]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: amurcam ad arbores, [[Cato]], R. R. 36: aquam in areas, id. ib. 151: imbres (plantis), Verg. G. 4, 115.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[water]], [[irrigate]]: Aegyptum [[Nilus]] irrigat, Cic. N. D. 2, 52, 130; cf. [[fig]].: [[Democritus]], cujus fontibus [[Epicurus]] hortulos suos inrigavit, id. ib. 1, 43, 120: jugera L. prati, id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 3: hortos, Just. 11, 10, 9.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[overflow]], [[inundate]]: Circus Tiberi superfuso irrigatus, Liv. 7, 3: [[Pactolus]] irrigat culta [[auro]], Verg. A. 10, 142.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> To [[wet]], [[moisten]], [[bedew]]: terram [[sanguine]], Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 159: irrigat terram [[cruor]], Sen. Thyest. 44: fletu genas, id. Phoen. 441. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> To [[supply]] [[with]] [[fluid]]: venas quae sub cute sunt. Cels. 7, 7, 15; cf. Flor. 1, 23, 2.—<br /><b>III</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[cheer]], [[refresh]], [[nourish]], [[strengthen]], [[flood]], [[diffuse]]: vino aetatem, Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 86: per aures [[pectus]], Lucil. ap. Non. 497, 31: sol irrigat [[assidue]] [[caelum]] candore recenti, Lucr. 5, 282: per membra quietem, to [[diffuse]], id. 4, 908; cf.: alicui placidam per membra quietem, Verg. A. 1, 692: fessos [[sopor]] irrigat [[artus]], id. ib. 3, 511: ut studiosi juvenes lectione severa irrigarentur, Petr. 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[flood]], [[overwhelm]] (com.): irrigatus plagis, i.e. [[beaten]] [[soundly]], Plaut. Epid. 1, 2, 18.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>irrĭgō</b>¹¹ <b>([[inr-]])</b>, āvī, ātum, āre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> conduire (amener) l’eau dans [avec in acc.] : [[Cato]] Agr. 36 ; 151 || [fig.] [[Venus]] Ascanio placidam [[per]] membra quietem irrigat Virg. En. 1, 692, Vénus fait couler un doux sommeil dans les membres d’Ascagne<br /><b>2</b> arroser, irriguer : Cic. Nat. 2, 130 ; Q. 3, 1, 3 || [[Pactolus]] irrigat [[culta]] [[auro]] Virg. En. 10, 142, le Pactole inonde d’or (répand l’or sur) les champs ; terram sanguine Plin. 2, 159, arroser de sang la terre ; vino ætatem Pl. Pœn. 700, arroser de vin sa jeunesse<br /><b>3</b> [fig.] baigner : [[sol]] irrigat cælum candore recenti Lucr. 5, 282, le soleil baigne le ciel d’un éclat renaissant || fessos [[sopor]] irrigat [[artus]] Virg. En. 3, 511, le sommeil baigne (se répand dans) les membres fatigués.
}}
}}

Revision as of 06:38, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

irrĭgo: (inr-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. 1. inrigo,
I to lead or conduct water or other liquids to a place.
I Lit.: amurcam ad arbores, Cato, R. R. 36: aquam in areas, id. ib. 151: imbres (plantis), Verg. G. 4, 115.—
II Transf.
   A To water, irrigate: Aegyptum Nilus irrigat, Cic. N. D. 2, 52, 130; cf. fig.: Democritus, cujus fontibus Epicurus hortulos suos inrigavit, id. ib. 1, 43, 120: jugera L. prati, id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 3: hortos, Just. 11, 10, 9.—
   B To overflow, inundate: Circus Tiberi superfuso irrigatus, Liv. 7, 3: Pactolus irrigat culta auro, Verg. A. 10, 142.—
   C To wet, moisten, bedew: terram sanguine, Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 159: irrigat terram cruor, Sen. Thyest. 44: fletu genas, id. Phoen. 441. —
   D To supply with fluid: venas quae sub cute sunt. Cels. 7, 7, 15; cf. Flor. 1, 23, 2.—
III Trop.
   A To cheer, refresh, nourish, strengthen, flood, diffuse: vino aetatem, Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 86: per aures pectus, Lucil. ap. Non. 497, 31: sol irrigat assidue caelum candore recenti, Lucr. 5, 282: per membra quietem, to diffuse, id. 4, 908; cf.: alicui placidam per membra quietem, Verg. A. 1, 692: fessos sopor irrigat artus, id. ib. 3, 511: ut studiosi juvenes lectione severa irrigarentur, Petr. 4.—
   B To flood, overwhelm (com.): irrigatus plagis, i.e. beaten soundly, Plaut. Epid. 1, 2, 18.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

irrĭgō¹¹ (inr-), āvī, ātum, āre, tr.,
1 conduire (amener) l’eau dans [avec in acc.] : Cato Agr. 36 ; 151