gena: Difference between revisions
γυναῖκα τίκτουσαν ἢ τιτρωσκομένην → woman in childbirth or miscarriage
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|lshtext=<b>gĕna</b>: ae, and [[more]] freq. gĕnae, ārum, f. Sanscr. hanus, [[jaw]]; ganda, [[cheek]]; cf. Gr. [[γένυς]]; Germ. Kinn, lit., the [[upper]] [[part]] of the [[face]], from the [[cheek]]-bones to the eyelids; [[hence]], in gen.,<br /><b>I</b> a [[cheek]]; plur., the cheeks (cf.: [[bucca]], [[mala]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: genae ab inferiore parte tutantur subjectae leniterque eminentes, Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143; cf. Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 156 sqq.<br /> <b>(a)</b> Plur.: ad haec omnia exprimenda in palpebris [[etiam]] et genis est quoddam deserviens iis [[ministerium]], Quint. 11, 3, 77; cf. Plin. 23, 1, 24, § 49: ad genarum crassitudines et oculorum albugines, id. 32, 9, 31, § 98: MVLIERES GENAS NE RADVNTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Leg. 2, 23 fin.; Plin. 11, 37, 58, § 157; Fest. s. v. radere, p. 273 Müll.: lacrimae peredere humore exsangues genas, Poët. (perh. Pacuv.) ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26; cf.: manat rara meas [[lacrima]] per genas, Hor. C, 4, 1, 34: lacrimis humectent ora genasque, Lucr. 1, 920; cf. id. 2, 977; 3, 469: pulchrae, Hor. C. 4, 13, 8: [[nunc]] [[primum]] opacat flore [[lanugo]] genas, Pac. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 94 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 103 Rib.): pilosae, Cic. Pis. 1, 1: erasae, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 26: tum mihi prima genas vestibat flore juventa, Verg. A. 8, 160: leves, Quint. 12, 10, 8: confusa pudore sensi me totis erubuisse genis, Ov. H. 21, 112; Vulg. Cant. 1, 9 al.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Sing.: [[atque]] genua comprimit arta [[gena]], i. e. presses (beseechingly) the [[cheek]] [[close]] to his [[knee]], Enn. ap. Isid. Orig. 11, 1, 109 dub. (cf. Vahl. Enn. p. 176): genam non [[leviter]] perstringere, Suet. Claud. 15 fin.: [[gena]] [[inferior]], [[superior]], Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 156 (v. [[above]]).—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.: genae (not in sing.).<br /> <b>A</b> In [[Ennius]] for palpebrae, the eyelids: genas [[Ennius]] palpebras putat, cum dicit hoc versu: Pandite sulti' genas et corde relinquite somnum, Paul. ex Fest. s. h. v. p. 94 Müll. (Ann. v. 521 Vahl.): imprimitque genae genam, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 6, 686 (Trag. v. 436 Vahl.).—<br /> <b>B</b> The [[eye]] or eyes ([[poet]].): exustaeque tuae mox, Polypheme, genae, Prop. 3, 12 (4, 11), 26: cornicum immeritas eruit ungue genas, id. 4 (5), 5, 16; Ov. P. 2, 8, 66; id. H. 20, 206.—<br /> <b>C</b> The sockets of the eyes: expilatque genis oculos, Ov. M. 13, 562. | |lshtext=<b>gĕna</b>: ae, and [[more]] freq. gĕnae, ārum, f. Sanscr. hanus, [[jaw]]; ganda, [[cheek]]; cf. Gr. [[γένυς]]; Germ. Kinn, lit., the [[upper]] [[part]] of the [[face]], from the [[cheek]]-bones to the eyelids; [[hence]], in gen.,<br /><b>I</b> a [[cheek]]; plur., the cheeks (cf.: [[bucca]], [[mala]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: genae ab inferiore parte tutantur subjectae leniterque eminentes, Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143; cf. Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 156 sqq.<br /> <b>(a)</b> Plur.: ad haec omnia exprimenda in palpebris [[etiam]] et genis est quoddam deserviens iis [[ministerium]], Quint. 11, 3, 77; cf. Plin. 23, 1, 24, § 49: ad genarum crassitudines et oculorum albugines, id. 32, 9, 31, § 98: MVLIERES GENAS NE RADVNTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Leg. 2, 23 fin.; Plin. 11, 37, 58, § 157; Fest. s. v. radere, p. 273 Müll.: lacrimae peredere humore exsangues genas, Poët. (perh. Pacuv.) ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26; cf.: manat rara meas [[lacrima]] per genas, Hor. C, 4, 1, 34: lacrimis humectent ora genasque, Lucr. 1, 920; cf. id. 2, 977; 3, 469: pulchrae, Hor. C. 4, 13, 8: [[nunc]] [[primum]] opacat flore [[lanugo]] genas, Pac. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 94 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 103 Rib.): pilosae, Cic. Pis. 1, 1: erasae, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 26: tum mihi prima genas vestibat flore juventa, Verg. A. 8, 160: leves, Quint. 12, 10, 8: confusa pudore sensi me totis erubuisse genis, Ov. H. 21, 112; Vulg. Cant. 1, 9 al.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Sing.: [[atque]] genua comprimit arta [[gena]], i. e. presses (beseechingly) the [[cheek]] [[close]] to his [[knee]], Enn. ap. Isid. Orig. 11, 1, 109 dub. (cf. Vahl. Enn. p. 176): genam non [[leviter]] perstringere, Suet. Claud. 15 fin.: [[gena]] [[inferior]], [[superior]], Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 156 (v. [[above]]).—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.: genae (not in sing.).<br /> <b>A</b> In [[Ennius]] for palpebrae, the eyelids: genas [[Ennius]] palpebras putat, cum dicit hoc versu: Pandite sulti' genas et corde relinquite somnum, Paul. ex Fest. s. h. v. p. 94 Müll. (Ann. v. 521 Vahl.): imprimitque genae genam, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 6, 686 (Trag. v. 436 Vahl.).—<br /> <b>B</b> The [[eye]] or eyes ([[poet]].): exustaeque tuae mox, Polypheme, genae, Prop. 3, 12 (4, 11), 26: cornicum immeritas eruit ungue genas, id. 4 (5), 5, 16; Ov. P. 2, 8, 66; id. H. 20, 206.—<br /> <b>C</b> The sockets of the eyes: expilatque genis oculos, Ov. M. 13, 562. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>gĕna</b>,⁹ æ, f. [[rare]] au sing.],<br /><b>1</b> joue : Suet. Claud. 15<br /><b>2</b> paupière : Plin. 11, 57 || v. genæ. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:54, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
gĕna: ae, and more freq. gĕnae, ārum, f. Sanscr. hanus, jaw; ganda, cheek; cf. Gr. γένυς; Germ. Kinn, lit., the upper part of the face, from the cheek-bones to the eyelids; hence, in gen.,
I a cheek; plur., the cheeks (cf.: bucca, mala).
I Lit.: genae ab inferiore parte tutantur subjectae leniterque eminentes, Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143; cf. Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 156 sqq.
(a) Plur.: ad haec omnia exprimenda in palpebris etiam et genis est quoddam deserviens iis ministerium, Quint. 11, 3, 77; cf. Plin. 23, 1, 24, § 49: ad genarum crassitudines et oculorum albugines, id. 32, 9, 31, § 98: MVLIERES GENAS NE RADVNTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Leg. 2, 23 fin.; Plin. 11, 37, 58, § 157; Fest. s. v. radere, p. 273 Müll.: lacrimae peredere humore exsangues genas, Poët. (perh. Pacuv.) ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26; cf.: manat rara meas lacrima per genas, Hor. C, 4, 1, 34: lacrimis humectent ora genasque, Lucr. 1, 920; cf. id. 2, 977; 3, 469: pulchrae, Hor. C. 4, 13, 8: nunc primum opacat flore lanugo genas, Pac. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 94 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 103 Rib.): pilosae, Cic. Pis. 1, 1: erasae, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 26: tum mihi prima genas vestibat flore juventa, Verg. A. 8, 160: leves, Quint. 12, 10, 8: confusa pudore sensi me totis erubuisse genis, Ov. H. 21, 112; Vulg. Cant. 1, 9 al.—
(b) Sing.: atque genua comprimit arta gena, i. e. presses (beseechingly) the cheek close to his knee, Enn. ap. Isid. Orig. 11, 1, 109 dub. (cf. Vahl. Enn. p. 176): genam non leviter perstringere, Suet. Claud. 15 fin.: gena inferior, superior, Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 156 (v. above).—
II Transf.: genae (not in sing.).
A In Ennius for palpebrae, the eyelids: genas Ennius palpebras putat, cum dicit hoc versu: Pandite sulti' genas et corde relinquite somnum, Paul. ex Fest. s. h. v. p. 94 Müll. (Ann. v. 521 Vahl.): imprimitque genae genam, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 6, 686 (Trag. v. 436 Vahl.).—
B The eye or eyes (poet.): exustaeque tuae mox, Polypheme, genae, Prop. 3, 12 (4, 11), 26: cornicum immeritas eruit ungue genas, id. 4 (5), 5, 16; Ov. P. 2, 8, 66; id. H. 20, 206.—
C The sockets of the eyes: expilatque genis oculos, Ov. M. 13, 562.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
gĕna,⁹ æ, f. rare au sing.],
1 joue : Suet. Claud. 15
2 paupière : Plin. 11, 57
