Πλάτων: Difference between revisions
Oἱ δὲ Ἀθηναῖοι ἦσαν ἐν μεγάλῳ κινδύνῳ... (adaptation of Herodotus 6.105) → The Athenians were in great danger...
mNo edit summary |
m (LSJ1 replacement) |
||
(11 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|Transliteration C=Platon | |Transliteration C=Platon | ||
|Beta Code=*pla/twn | |Beta Code=*pla/twn | ||
|Definition=[ᾰ], ωνος, ὁ, [[Plato]] (prop. a [[nickname]], | |Definition=[ᾰ], ωνος, ὁ, [[Plato]] (prop. a [[nickname]], [[broad-shouldered]]):—hence Adj. [[Πλατώνειος]], α, ον, [[of Plato]], Sch.D.T.p.224 H., Suid.; [[Πλατώνεια]], τά, [[festival in honour of Plato]], Porph. ap. Eus.''PE''10.3:—also [[Πλατωνικός]], ή, όν, ''AP''11.354.9 (Agath.); [[Πλατωνικός]] [[φιλόσοφος]] ''Sammelb.'' 6012 (iii A.D.); ἀποδείξεις Dam.''Pr.''311: Comp. [[Πλατωνικώτερος]] ib.263: Sup. [[Πλατωνικώτατος]] Luc.''VH''2.19. Adv. [[Πλατωνικῶς]] = [[Platonically]], [[after the manner of Plato]], τὰς γυναῖκας Π. ἔχοντες κοινάς Str.7.3.7. | ||
}} | |||
{{bailly | |||
|btext=ωνος (ὁ) :<br />Platon <i>(son vrai nom était prob. Aristoclès), philosophe célèbre, disciple de Socrate</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[πλατύς]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{elru | |||
|elrutext='''Πλάτων:''' ωνος (ᾰ) ὁ [[Платон]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> родом из Афин, сын Аристона и Периктионы, ученик Сократа, основатель «[[Академической]]» философской школы, 427-347 гг. до н. э.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> уроженец Афин, один из представителей староатт. комедии, V-IV вв. до н. э. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
|lstext='''Πλάτων''': [ᾰ], -ωνος, ὁ, ὁ [[φιλόσοφος]]· ἐξ οὗ ἐπίθ. Πλατώνειος, α, ον, ὁ ἀνήκων εἰς τὸν Πλάτωνα, Α. Β. 853, Σουΐδ.· Πλατωνικός, ή, όν, Ἀνθ. Π. 11. 354, κτλ.· ὑπερθ. -ώτατος, Λουκ. π. Ἀληθ. Ἱστ. 2. 19· ἐπίρρ. -κῶς, κατὰ τὸν τρόπον τοῦ Πλάτωνος. Στράβ. 300· -ώτερον Κλήμ. Ἀλ. 553· ― θηλ. ἐπίθ. [[Πλατωνίς]], ίδος, Χριστοδ. Ἔκφρασις 393.<br />«χαλκωμάτιόν τι, ᾧ τὸν ὀπὸν ἀντλοῦσιν, ὅτε [[γάλα]] συμπήσ(σ)ωσιν» Ἡσύχ. | |lstext='''Πλάτων''': [ᾰ], -ωνος, ὁ, ὁ [[φιλόσοφος]]· ἐξ οὗ ἐπίθ. Πλατώνειος, α, ον, ὁ ἀνήκων εἰς τὸν Πλάτωνα, Α. Β. 853, Σουΐδ.· Πλατωνικός, ή, όν, Ἀνθ. Π. 11. 354, κτλ.· ὑπερθ. -ώτατος, Λουκ. π. Ἀληθ. Ἱστ. 2. 19· ἐπίρρ. -κῶς, κατὰ τὸν τρόπον τοῦ Πλάτωνος. Στράβ. 300· -ώτερον Κλήμ. Ἀλ. 553· ― θηλ. ἐπίθ. [[Πλατωνίς]], ίδος, Χριστοδ. Ἔκφρασις 393.<br />«χαλκωμάτιόν τι, ᾧ τὸν ὀπὸν ἀντλοῦσιν, ὅτε [[γάλα]] συμπήσ(σ)ωσιν» Ἡσύχ. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{grml | {{grml | ||
|mltxt=ο, ΝΜΑ, και Πλάτωνας Ν·ο [[δεύτερος]] της [[μεγάλης]] τριάδας τών αρχαίων Ελλήνων φιλοσόφων, [[μετά]] τον Σωκράτη και [[πριν]] από τον Αριστοτέλη, που έθεσαν, σε [[συνάφεια]] ο [[ένας]] [[προς]] τον [[άλλο]], τα φιλοσοφικά θεμέλια του δυτικού πολιτισμού.<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;"> | |mltxt=ο, ΝΜΑ, και Πλάτωνας Ν·ο [[δεύτερος]] της [[μεγάλης]] τριάδας τών αρχαίων Ελλήνων φιλοσόφων, [[μετά]] τον Σωκράτη και [[πριν]] από τον Αριστοτέλη, που έθεσαν, σε [[συνάφεια]] ο [[ένας]] [[προς]] τον [[άλλο]], τα φιλοσοφικά θεμέλια του δυτικού πολιτισμού.<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛΟΓΙΑ</span></b> Βλ. λ. [[πλατύς]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''Πλάτων:''' [ᾰ], -ωνος, ὁ, ο Πλάτωνας· απ' όπου το επίθ. [[Πλατωνικός]], <i>-ή</i>, <i>-όν</i>, αυτός που ανήκει στον Πλάτωνα, σε Ανθ.· υπερθ. <i>-ώτατος</i>, σε Λουκ.· επίρρ. -[[κῶς]], κατά τον τρόπο του Πλάτωνα, σε Στράβ. | |lsmtext='''Πλάτων:''' [ᾰ], -ωνος, ὁ, ο Πλάτωνας· απ' όπου το επίθ. [[Πλατωνικός]], <i>-ή</i>, <i>-όν</i>, αυτός που ανήκει στον Πλάτωνα, σε Ανθ.· υπερθ. <i>-ώτατος</i>, σε Λουκ.· επίρρ. -[[κῶς]], κατά τον τρόπο του Πλάτωνα, σε Στράβ. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{wkpen | ||
| | |wketx=Plato (/ˈpleɪtoʊ/ PLAY-toe; Greek: Πλάτων Plátōn, pronounced in Classical Attic; 428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347 BC) was an Athenian philosopher during the Classical period in Ancient Greece, founder of the Platonist school of thought, and the Academy, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world. | ||
He is widely considered the pivotal figure in the history of Ancient Greek and Western philosophy, along with his teacher, Socrates, and his most famous student, Aristotle. Plato has also often been cited as one of the founders of Western religion and spirituality. The so-called Neoplatonism of philosophers like Plotinus and Porphyry influenced Saint Augustine and thus Christianity. Alfred North Whitehead once noted: "the safest general characterization of the European philosophical tradition is that it consists of a series of footnotes to Plato." | |||
Plato was the innovator of the written dialogue and dialectic forms in philosophy. Plato is also considered the founder of Western political philosophy. His most famous contribution is the theory of Forms known by pure reason, in which Plato presents a solution to the problem of universals known as Platonism (also ambiguously called either Platonic realism or Platonic idealism). He is also the namesake of Platonic love and the Platonic solids. | |||
His own most decisive philosophical influences are usually thought to have been along with Socrates, the pre-Socratics Pythagoras, Heraclitus and Parmenides, although few of his predecessors' works remain extant and much of what we know about these figures today derives from Plato himself. Unlike the work of nearly all of his contemporaries, Plato's entire body of work is believed to have survived intact for over 2,400 years. Although their popularity has fluctuated over the years, the works of Plato have never been without readers since the time they were written. | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx=af: Plato; als: Platon; am: ፕላቶ; ang: Plato; an: Platón; ar: أفلاطون; arz: افلاطون; ast: Platón; azb: افلاطون; az: Platon; ban: Plato; bar: Platon; bat_smg: Platuons; ba: Платон; bcl: Platón; be_x_old: Плятон; be: Платон; bg: Платон; bh: प्लेटो; bn: প্লেটো; bo: ཕི་ལ་ཐོན།; bpy: প্লেটো; br: Platon; bs: Platon; bxr: Платон; ca: Plató; cdo: Platon; ceb: Platón; ce: Платон; chr: ᏞᏙ; ckb: ئەفلاتوون; co: Platone; cs: Platón; cu: Платѡнъ; cv: Платон; cy: Platon; da: Platon; de: Platon; diq: Platon; dsb: Platon; dty: प्लेटो; el: Πλάτων; eml: Platån; en: Plato; eo: Platono; es: Platón; et: Platon; eu: Platon; ext: Platón; fa: افلاطون; fiu_vro: Platon; fi: Platon; fo: Platon; frr: Platon; fr: Platon; fy: Plato; gan: 柏拉圖; ga: Platón; gcr: Platon; gd: Plátōn; gl: Platón; gn: Platõ; gom: Plato; gor: Plato; got: 𐍀𐌻𐌰𐍄𐍉; gu: પ્લેટો; hak: Platon; he: אפלטון; hif: Plato; hi: प्लेटो; hr: Platon; ht: Platon; hu: Platón; hy: Պլատոն; hyw: Պղատոն; ia: Platon; id: Plato; ie: Plato; ig: Plato; ilo: Plato; io: Platon; is: Platon; it: Platone; jam: Plieto; ja: プラトン; jbo: platon; jv: Plato; kaa: Platon; kab: Flaṭun; ka: პლატონი; kbp: Platon; kk: Платон; km: ផ្លាតូ; kn: ಪ್ಲೇಟೊ; ko: 플라톤; ksh: Plahto; ku: Platon; ky: Платон; lad: Platon; la: Plato; lb: Platon; lez: Платон; lfn: Platon; lij: Platon; li: Plato; lmo: Platon; lo: ປະລາຕົງ; lt: Platonas; lv: Platons; mai: प्लेटो; map_bms: Plato; mg: Plato; min: Plato; mk: Платон; ml: പ്ലേറ്റോ; mn: Платон; mr: प्लेटो; ms: Plato; mwl: Platon; myv: Платон; my: ပလေးတိုး; mzn: افلاطون; nah: Plátōn; nds_nl: Plato; nds: Platon; ne: प्लेटो; nl: Plato; nn: Platon; nov: Platone; no: Platon; nrm: Pllatoun; ny: Plato; oc: Platon; olo: Platon; om: Pileetoo; os: Платон; pap: Platón; pa: ਅਫ਼ਲਾਤੂਨ; pl: Platon; pms: Platon; pnb: افلاطون; ps: اپلاتون; pt: Platão; qu: Platon; ro: Platon; rue: Платон; ru: Платон; sah: Былатыан; sat: ᱯᱞᱟᱴᱚ; sa: प्लातोन्; scn: Platuni; sco: Plato; sc: Platone; sd: افلاطون; se: Platon; sh: Platon; simple: Plato; si: ප්ලේටෝ; sk: Platón; sl: Platon; sq: Platoni; sr: Платон; su: Plato; sv: Platon; sw: Plato; ta: பிளேட்டோ; te: ప్లేటో; tg: Афлотун; th: เพลโต; tk: Platon; tl: Platon; tpi: Platon; tr: Platon; tt: Әфләтүн; ug: بىراتۇ; uk: Платон; ur: افلاطون; uz: Aflotun; vec: Platon; vep: Platon; vi: Platon; vo: Platon; war: Platón; wa: Platon; wuu: 柏拉圖; xmf: პლატონი; yi: פלאטאן; yo: Plato; zea: Plato; zh_classical: 柏拉圖; zh_min_nan: Platon; zh_yue: 柏拉圖; zh: 柏拉图 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 13:11, 25 August 2023
English (LSJ)
[ᾰ], ωνος, ὁ, Plato (prop. a nickname, broad-shouldered):—hence Adj. Πλατώνειος, α, ον, of Plato, Sch.D.T.p.224 H., Suid.; Πλατώνεια, τά, festival in honour of Plato, Porph. ap. Eus.PE10.3:—also Πλατωνικός, ή, όν, AP11.354.9 (Agath.); Πλατωνικός φιλόσοφος Sammelb. 6012 (iii A.D.); ἀποδείξεις Dam.Pr.311: Comp. Πλατωνικώτερος ib.263: Sup. Πλατωνικώτατος Luc.VH2.19. Adv. Πλατωνικῶς = Platonically, after the manner of Plato, τὰς γυναῖκας Π. ἔχοντες κοινάς Str.7.3.7.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ωνος (ὁ) :
Platon (son vrai nom était prob. Aristoclès), philosophe célèbre, disciple de Socrate.
Étymologie: πλατύς.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Πλάτων: ωνος (ᾰ) ὁ Платон
1 родом из Афин, сын Аристона и Периктионы, ученик Сократа, основатель «Академической» философской школы, 427-347 гг. до н. э.;
2 уроженец Афин, один из представителей староатт. комедии, V-IV вв. до н. э.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Πλάτων: [ᾰ], -ωνος, ὁ, ὁ φιλόσοφος· ἐξ οὗ ἐπίθ. Πλατώνειος, α, ον, ὁ ἀνήκων εἰς τὸν Πλάτωνα, Α. Β. 853, Σουΐδ.· Πλατωνικός, ή, όν, Ἀνθ. Π. 11. 354, κτλ.· ὑπερθ. -ώτατος, Λουκ. π. Ἀληθ. Ἱστ. 2. 19· ἐπίρρ. -κῶς, κατὰ τὸν τρόπον τοῦ Πλάτωνος. Στράβ. 300· -ώτερον Κλήμ. Ἀλ. 553· ― θηλ. ἐπίθ. Πλατωνίς, ίδος, Χριστοδ. Ἔκφρασις 393.
«χαλκωμάτιόν τι, ᾧ τὸν ὀπὸν ἀντλοῦσιν, ὅτε γάλα συμπήσ(σ)ωσιν» Ἡσύχ.
Greek Monolingual
ο, ΝΜΑ, και Πλάτωνας Ν·ο δεύτερος της μεγάλης τριάδας τών αρχαίων Ελλήνων φιλοσόφων, μετά τον Σωκράτη και πριν από τον Αριστοτέλη, που έθεσαν, σε συνάφεια ο ένας προς τον άλλο, τα φιλοσοφικά θεμέλια του δυτικού πολιτισμού.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛΟΓΙΑ Βλ. λ. πλατύς.
Greek Monotonic
Πλάτων: [ᾰ], -ωνος, ὁ, ο Πλάτωνας· απ' όπου το επίθ. Πλατωνικός, -ή, -όν, αυτός που ανήκει στον Πλάτωνα, σε Ανθ.· υπερθ. -ώτατος, σε Λουκ.· επίρρ. -κῶς, κατά τον τρόπο του Πλάτωνα, σε Στράβ.
Wikipedia EN
Plato (/ˈpleɪtoʊ/ PLAY-toe; Greek: Πλάτων Plátōn, pronounced in Classical Attic; 428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347 BC) was an Athenian philosopher during the Classical period in Ancient Greece, founder of the Platonist school of thought, and the Academy, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world.
He is widely considered the pivotal figure in the history of Ancient Greek and Western philosophy, along with his teacher, Socrates, and his most famous student, Aristotle. Plato has also often been cited as one of the founders of Western religion and spirituality. The so-called Neoplatonism of philosophers like Plotinus and Porphyry influenced Saint Augustine and thus Christianity. Alfred North Whitehead once noted: "the safest general characterization of the European philosophical tradition is that it consists of a series of footnotes to Plato."
Plato was the innovator of the written dialogue and dialectic forms in philosophy. Plato is also considered the founder of Western political philosophy. His most famous contribution is the theory of Forms known by pure reason, in which Plato presents a solution to the problem of universals known as Platonism (also ambiguously called either Platonic realism or Platonic idealism). He is also the namesake of Platonic love and the Platonic solids.
His own most decisive philosophical influences are usually thought to have been along with Socrates, the pre-Socratics Pythagoras, Heraclitus and Parmenides, although few of his predecessors' works remain extant and much of what we know about these figures today derives from Plato himself. Unlike the work of nearly all of his contemporaries, Plato's entire body of work is believed to have survived intact for over 2,400 years. Although their popularity has fluctuated over the years, the works of Plato have never been without readers since the time they were written.
Translations
af: Plato; als: Platon; am: ፕላቶ; ang: Plato; an: Platón; ar: أفلاطون; arz: افلاطون; ast: Platón; azb: افلاطون; az: Platon; ban: Plato; bar: Platon; bat_smg: Platuons; ba: Платон; bcl: Platón; be_x_old: Плятон; be: Платон; bg: Платон; bh: प्लेटो; bn: প্লেটো; bo: ཕི་ལ་ཐོན།; bpy: প্লেটো; br: Platon; bs: Platon; bxr: Платон; ca: Plató; cdo: Platon; ceb: Platón; ce: Платон; chr: ᏞᏙ; ckb: ئەفلاتوون; co: Platone; cs: Platón; cu: Платѡнъ; cv: Платон; cy: Platon; da: Platon; de: Platon; diq: Platon; dsb: Platon; dty: प्लेटो; el: Πλάτων; eml: Platån; en: Plato; eo: Platono; es: Platón; et: Platon; eu: Platon; ext: Platón; fa: افلاطون; fiu_vro: Platon; fi: Platon; fo: Platon; frr: Platon; fr: Platon; fy: Plato; gan: 柏拉圖; ga: Platón; gcr: Platon; gd: Plátōn; gl: Platón; gn: Platõ; gom: Plato; gor: Plato; got: 𐍀𐌻𐌰𐍄𐍉; gu: પ્લેટો; hak: Platon; he: אפלטון; hif: Plato; hi: प्लेटो; hr: Platon; ht: Platon; hu: Platón; hy: Պլատոն; hyw: Պղատոն; ia: Platon; id: Plato; ie: Plato; ig: Plato; ilo: Plato; io: Platon; is: Platon; it: Platone; jam: Plieto; ja: プラトン; jbo: platon; jv: Plato; kaa: Platon; kab: Flaṭun; ka: პლატონი; kbp: Platon; kk: Платон; km: ផ្លាតូ; kn: ಪ್ಲೇಟೊ; ko: 플라톤; ksh: Plahto; ku: Platon; ky: Платон; lad: Platon; la: Plato; lb: Platon; lez: Платон; lfn: Platon; lij: Platon; li: Plato; lmo: Platon; lo: ປະລາຕົງ; lt: Platonas; lv: Platons; mai: प्लेटो; map_bms: Plato; mg: Plato; min: Plato; mk: Платон; ml: പ്ലേറ്റോ; mn: Платон; mr: प्लेटो; ms: Plato; mwl: Platon; myv: Платон; my: ပလေးတိုး; mzn: افلاطون; nah: Plátōn; nds_nl: Plato; nds: Platon; ne: प्लेटो; nl: Plato; nn: Platon; nov: Platone; no: Platon; nrm: Pllatoun; ny: Plato; oc: Platon; olo: Platon; om: Pileetoo; os: Платон; pap: Platón; pa: ਅਫ਼ਲਾਤੂਨ; pl: Platon; pms: Platon; pnb: افلاطون; ps: اپلاتون; pt: Platão; qu: Platon; ro: Platon; rue: Платон; ru: Платон; sah: Былатыан; sat: ᱯᱞᱟᱴᱚ; sa: प्लातोन्; scn: Platuni; sco: Plato; sc: Platone; sd: افلاطون; se: Platon; sh: Platon; simple: Plato; si: ප්ලේටෝ; sk: Platón; sl: Platon; sq: Platoni; sr: Платон; su: Plato; sv: Platon; sw: Plato; ta: பிளேட்டோ; te: ప్లేటో; tg: Афлотун; th: เพลโต; tk: Platon; tl: Platon; tpi: Platon; tr: Platon; tt: Әфләтүн; ug: بىراتۇ; uk: Платон; ur: افلاطون; uz: Aflotun; vec: Platon; vep: Platon; vi: Platon; vo: Platon; war: Platón; wa: Platon; wuu: 柏拉圖; xmf: პლატონი; yi: פלאטאן; yo: Plato; zea: Plato; zh_classical: 柏拉圖; zh_min_nan: Platon; zh_yue: 柏拉圖; zh: 柏拉图