Ἑλικών: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=Elikon | |Transliteration C=Elikon | ||
|Beta Code=*(elikw/n | |Beta Code=*(elikw/n | ||
|Definition= | |Definition=Ἑλικῶνος, ὁ (Ἐλ- Corinn.''Supp.''1.29), [[Helicon]], a [[hill]] in [[Boeotia]], the seat of the [[Muses]], Hes.''Op.''639, etc.:—hence [[Ἑλικωνιάδες]] (''[[sc.]]'' [[παρθένος|παρθένοι]]), αἱ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[dwellers on Helicon]], i.e. [[Muses]], Pi.''Pae.Fr.''16.14, ''I.''2.34; [[Μοῦσαι]] Hes.''Op.''658, ''Th.''1, ''CIG''3067.10 (Teos):—also [[Ἑλῐκωνίδες Νύμφαι]] [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''1108 (lyr.); [[Μοῦσαι]] E.''HF''791 (lyr.), ''IG''4.682.13 (Hermione): sg., of a poet's [[reed-pen]], AP9.162.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[Ἑλικωνιάς]], -άδος, ἡ, = [[ὑάκινθος]], Ps.-Dsc.4.62. | ||
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{{ | {{DGE | ||
| | |dgtxt=(Ἑλῐκών) Ἑλικῶνος, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> Ϝελικών Corinn.1(a).1.30; Ἑλίκων Pl.<i>Ep</i>.360c, Plu.2.463c<br />[[Helicón]]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>mit., héroe fundador de [[Hélice]] de Acaya, St.Byz.s.u. [[Ἑλίκη]].<br /><b class="num">2</b> mit., hermano de [[Citerón]] transformado en el monte homónimo, Hermesian.Hist.2.<br /><b class="num">3</b> de Salamina de Chipre, hijo de [[Acesas]], [[artista]] [[tejedor]], autor de un peplo de [[Atenea Polias]], contemporáneo de [[Fidias]], Ath.48b, y de una capa que la [[ciudad]] de Rodas regaló a [[Alejandro]], Plu.<i>Alex</i>.32<br /><b class="num">•</b>de [[Caristo]] según Zen.1.56<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[proverb|prov.]] [[Ἑλικῶνος ἔργα]] ref. una obra de arte [[admirable]], Zen.l.c., Diogenian.1.2.7, Apostol.1.99.<br /><b class="num">2</b> de [[Cízico]], matemático y astrónomo de la escuela de [[Eudoxo]], contemporáneo de [[Platón]], Pl.l.c., Plu.l.c.<br /><b class="num">3</b> egipcio, influyente esclavo de [[Tiberio]], Ph.2.570, 576.<br /><b class="num">II</b> geog.<br /><b class="num">1</b> cadena montañosa de [[Beocia]], entre la costa norte del [[golfo]] de [[Corinto]] y el lago [[Copais]], consagrada a [[Apolo]] y a las [[Musas]], Hes.<i>Th</i>.2, 23, <i>Op</i>.639, Corinn.l.c., <i>Batr</i>(a)1, E.<i>HF</i> 240, X.<i>HG</i> 4.3.16, <i>Ages</i>.2.9, Thphr.<i>HP</i> 9.10.3, <i>AP</i> 9.26 (Antip.Thess.), 7.71 (Gaet.), Polyaen.7.43<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. como sede de las Musas ἐπαίνου αὐτῷ εἰσιόντος ... καὶ ἐξ αὐτοῦ ... τοῦ Ἑλικῶνος si le llegaba una alabanza aunque fuera del propio Helicón por su calidad literaria, Them.<i>Or</i>.18.218b, οἶκος Ἑλικῶνος de una [[biblioteca]] <i>AP</i> 16.70, en plu. como tít. de composiciones literarias o eruditas Λειμῶνάς τινες καὶ Ἑλικῶνας ... συνεγράψαντο compusieron obras con el título de Prados y Helicones</i>, Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.6.2.1, cf. Gell.praef.7.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[río]] de [[Sicilia]], entre [[Milas]] y [[Tíndaris]], quizá actual [[Salica]], Ptol.<i>Geog</i>.3.4.2.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[río]] de [[Beocia]], actual Potoki, Paus.9.30.8, Nonn.<i>D</i>.13.72. | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext= | |btext=Ἑλικῶνος (ὁ) :<br />[[Hélicon]], <i>litt.</i> la montagne tortueuse, <i>mont. de Béotie célèbre par le culte d'Apollon et des Muses</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἕλιξ]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{elru | ||
| | |elrutext='''Ἑλῐκών:''' Ἑλικῶνος ὁ [[Геликон]] (горная гряда в Беотии, между оз. Копаидой и Коринфским заливом, посвященная Аполлону и Музам) Hom., Batr., Hes., Eur. Xen. | ||
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{{wkpen | |||
|wketx=[[Helicon]] (also transliterated Helikon) was a river attested in antiquity, which existed near the Macedonian city of Dion in Pieria. Pausanias describes it as vanishing underground and resurfacing under a different name, and relates an Orphic tradition that the river sank after the maenads who had killed Orpheus tried to cleanse themselves of blood (and the ritual pollution of murder) in its waters. | |||
<blockquote><poem>There is also a river called Helikon [in Pieria]. After a course of seventy-five stades the stream hereupon disappears under the earth. After a gap of about twenty-two stades the water rises again, and under the name of Baphyras instead of Helikon flows into the sea as a navigable river. The people of Dion (Dium) say that at first this River flowed on land throughout its course. But, they go on to say, the women who killed Orpheus wished to wash off in it the blood-stains, and thereat the River sank underground, so as not to lend its waters to cleanse manslaughter. | |||
— [[Pausanias]], Description of Greece 9. 30. 8 (trans. W.H.S. Jones and H.A. Ormerod) (Greek travelogue c. 2nd A.D.)</poem></blockquote> | |||
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Mount [[Helicon]] (Ancient Greek: [[Ἑλικών]]; Greek: Ελικώνας) is a mountain in the region of Thespiai in Boeotia, Greece, celebrated in Greek mythology. With an altitude of 1,749 metres (5,738 ft), it is located approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) from the north coast of the Gulf of Corinth. Some researchers[who?] maintain that Helicon was also the Greek name of mount Rocca Salvatesta in Sicily as a river started from it was called also Helikon. | |||
In Greek mythology, two springs sacred to the Muses were located here: the Aganippe and the Hippocrene, both of which bear "horse" ([[ἵππος]] híppos) in their names. In a related myth, the Hippocrene spring was created when the winged horse Pegasus aimed his hoof at a rock, striking it with such force that the spring burst from the spot. On Mount Helicon too was the spring where Narcissus was inspired by his own beauty. | |||
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{{ls | |||
|lstext='''Ἑλῐκών''': Ἑλικῶνος, ὁ, [[ὄρος]] ἐν Βοιωτίᾳ περίφημον ἀπὸ τῶν χρόνων τοῦ Ἡσ. (Ἔργ. καὶ Ἥμ. 637, Θ. 2. 7, 23) ὡς τὸ κυριώτερον [[ἐνδιαίτημα]] τῶν Μουσῶν· - ὁ Ἑλικὼν νῦν ὀνομάζεται Παλαιοβοῦνι. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''Ἑλικών:''' | |lsmtext='''Ἑλικών:''' Ἑλικῶνος, ὁ, ο Ελικώνας, όρος της Βοιωτίας (η [[κατοικία]] των Μουσών), σε Ησίοδ. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=Ἑλῐκών, | |mdlsjtxt=Ἑλῐκών, Ἑλικῶνος,<br />[[Helicon]], a [[hill]] in [[Boeotia]], Hes. | ||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 16:46, 6 January 2025
English (LSJ)
Ἑλικῶνος, ὁ (Ἐλ- Corinn.Supp.1.29), Helicon, a hill in Boeotia, the seat of the Muses, Hes.Op.639, etc.:—hence Ἑλικωνιάδες (sc. παρθένοι), αἱ,
A dwellers on Helicon, i.e. Muses, Pi.Pae.Fr.16.14, I.2.34; Μοῦσαι Hes.Op.658, Th.1, CIG3067.10 (Teos):—also Ἑλῐκωνίδες Νύμφαι S.OT1108 (lyr.); Μοῦσαι E.HF791 (lyr.), IG4.682.13 (Hermione): sg., of a poet's reed-pen, AP9.162.
II Ἑλικωνιάς, -άδος, ἡ, = ὑάκινθος, Ps.-Dsc.4.62.
Spanish (DGE)
(Ἑλῐκών) Ἑλικῶνος, ὁ
• Alolema(s): Ϝελικών Corinn.1(a).1.30; Ἑλίκων Pl.Ep.360c, Plu.2.463c
Helicón
I 1mit., héroe fundador de Hélice de Acaya, St.Byz.s.u. Ἑλίκη.
2 mit., hermano de Citerón transformado en el monte homónimo, Hermesian.Hist.2.
3 de Salamina de Chipre, hijo de Acesas, artista tejedor, autor de un peplo de Atenea Polias, contemporáneo de Fidias, Ath.48b, y de una capa que la ciudad de Rodas regaló a Alejandro, Plu.Alex.32
•de Caristo según Zen.1.56
•prov. Ἑλικῶνος ἔργα ref. una obra de arte admirable, Zen.l.c., Diogenian.1.2.7, Apostol.1.99.
2 de Cízico, matemático y astrónomo de la escuela de Eudoxo, contemporáneo de Platón, Pl.l.c., Plu.l.c.
3 egipcio, influyente esclavo de Tiberio, Ph.2.570, 576.
II geog.
1 cadena montañosa de Beocia, entre la costa norte del golfo de Corinto y el lago Copais, consagrada a Apolo y a las Musas, Hes.Th.2, 23, Op.639, Corinn.l.c., Batr(a)1, E.HF 240, X.HG 4.3.16, Ages.2.9, Thphr.HP 9.10.3, AP 9.26 (Antip.Thess.), 7.71 (Gaet.), Polyaen.7.43
•fig. como sede de las Musas ἐπαίνου αὐτῷ εἰσιόντος ... καὶ ἐξ αὐτοῦ ... τοῦ Ἑλικῶνος si le llegaba una alabanza aunque fuera del propio Helicón por su calidad literaria, Them.Or.18.218b, οἶκος Ἑλικῶνος de una biblioteca AP 16.70, en plu. como tít. de composiciones literarias o eruditas Λειμῶνάς τινες καὶ Ἑλικῶνας ... συνεγράψαντο compusieron obras con el título de Prados y Helicones, Clem.Al.Strom.6.2.1, cf. Gell.praef.7.
2 río de Sicilia, entre Milas y Tíndaris, quizá actual Salica, Ptol.Geog.3.4.2.
3 río de Beocia, actual Potoki, Paus.9.30.8, Nonn.D.13.72.
French (Bailly abrégé)
Ἑλικῶνος (ὁ) :
Hélicon, litt. la montagne tortueuse, mont. de Béotie célèbre par le culte d'Apollon et des Muses.
Étymologie: ἕλιξ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Ἑλῐκών: Ἑλικῶνος ὁ Геликон (горная гряда в Беотии, между оз. Копаидой и Коринфским заливом, посвященная Аполлону и Музам) Hom., Batr., Hes., Eur. Xen.
Wikipedia EN
Helicon (also transliterated Helikon) was a river attested in antiquity, which existed near the Macedonian city of Dion in Pieria. Pausanias describes it as vanishing underground and resurfacing under a different name, and relates an Orphic tradition that the river sank after the maenads who had killed Orpheus tried to cleanse themselves of blood (and the ritual pollution of murder) in its waters.
There is also a river called Helikon [in Pieria]. After a course of seventy-five stades the stream hereupon disappears under the earth. After a gap of about twenty-two stades the water rises again, and under the name of Baphyras instead of Helikon flows into the sea as a navigable river. The people of Dion (Dium) say that at first this River flowed on land throughout its course. But, they go on to say, the women who killed Orpheus wished to wash off in it the blood-stains, and thereat the River sank underground, so as not to lend its waters to cleanse manslaughter.
— Pausanias, Description of Greece 9. 30. 8 (trans. W.H.S. Jones and H.A. Ormerod) (Greek travelogue c. 2nd A.D.)
Mount Helicon (Ancient Greek: Ἑλικών; Greek: Ελικώνας) is a mountain in the region of Thespiai in Boeotia, Greece, celebrated in Greek mythology. With an altitude of 1,749 metres (5,738 ft), it is located approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) from the north coast of the Gulf of Corinth. Some researchers[who?] maintain that Helicon was also the Greek name of mount Rocca Salvatesta in Sicily as a river started from it was called also Helikon.
In Greek mythology, two springs sacred to the Muses were located here: the Aganippe and the Hippocrene, both of which bear "horse" (ἵππος híppos) in their names. In a related myth, the Hippocrene spring was created when the winged horse Pegasus aimed his hoof at a rock, striking it with such force that the spring burst from the spot. On Mount Helicon too was the spring where Narcissus was inspired by his own beauty.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Ἑλῐκών: Ἑλικῶνος, ὁ, ὄρος ἐν Βοιωτίᾳ περίφημον ἀπὸ τῶν χρόνων τοῦ Ἡσ. (Ἔργ. καὶ Ἥμ. 637, Θ. 2. 7, 23) ὡς τὸ κυριώτερον ἐνδιαίτημα τῶν Μουσῶν· - ὁ Ἑλικὼν νῦν ὀνομάζεται Παλαιοβοῦνι.
Greek Monotonic
Ἑλικών: Ἑλικῶνος, ὁ, ο Ελικώνας, όρος της Βοιωτίας (η κατοικία των Μουσών), σε Ησίοδ.