ξῦσμα: Difference between revisions

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καὶ νῦν περὶ ἀρετῆς ὃ ἔστιν ἐγὼ μὲν οὐκ οἶδα, σὺ μέντοι ἴσως πρότερον μὲν ᾔδησθα πρὶν ἐμοῦ ἅψασθαι, νῦν μέντοι ὅμοιος εἶ οὐκ εἰδότι → so now I do not know what virtue is; perhaps you knew before you contacted me, but now you are certainly like one who does not know

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|Transliteration C=ksysma
|Transliteration C=ksysma
|Beta Code=cu=sma
|Beta Code=cu=sma
|Definition=-ατος, τό, [[filings]], [[shavings]], Hp. ''Aph.'' 7.68, ''Inscr.Délos'' 442 B 96 (ii BC); in pl., [[ξύσματα]] [[ξύλων]] Apollod. ''Poliorc.'' 145.13; ξ. [[ἐλέφαντος]] Orib. 14.62.1.<br><b class="num"></b>[[lint]], Erot. s.v. [[ἄχνη]] [[ὀθονίου]]. in pl., [[shreds]] of flesh, Hp. ''Acut.'' 59; [[ἐντέρων]] Gal. 8.382, 18(1).730, cf. Dsc. 4.176. in pl., [[particles]], [[motes]] in the sunbeam, ψυχὴν [[εἶναι]] τὰ ἐν τῷ [[ἀέρι]] ξ. Arist. ''de An.'' 404a3, cf. ''Pr.'' 913a9.<br><b class="num"></b>[[that which is scratched]] on a thing; hence [[ξύσματα]] = [[γράμματα]], Hsch.
|Definition=-ατος, τό, [[filings]], [[shavings]], Hp. ''Aph.'' 7.68, ''Inscr.Délos'' 442 B 96 (ii BC); in plural, [[ξύσματα]] [[ξύλων]] Apollod. ''Poliorc.'' 145.13; ξ. [[ἐλέφαντος]] Orib. 14.62.1.<br><b class="num"></b>[[lint]], Erot. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[ἄχνη]] [[ὀθονίου]]. in plural, [[shreds]] of flesh, Hp. ''Acut.'' 59; [[ἐντέρων]] Gal. 8.382, 18(1).730, cf. Dsc. 4.176. in plural, [[particles]], [[motes]] in the sunbeam, ψυχὴν [[εἶναι]] τὰ ἐν τῷ [[ἀέρι]] ξ. Arist. ''de An.'' 404a3, cf. ''Pr.'' 913a9.<br><b class="num"></b>[[that which is scratched]] on a thing; hence [[ξύσματα]] = [[γράμματα]], Hsch.
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Latest revision as of 13:13, 14 September 2021

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ξῦσμα Medium diacritics: ξῦσμα Low diacritics: ξύσμα Capitals: ΞΥΣΜΑ
Transliteration A: xŷsma Transliteration B: xysma Transliteration C: ksysma Beta Code: cu=sma

English (LSJ)

-ατος, τό, filings, shavings, Hp. Aph. 7.68, Inscr.Délos 442 B 96 (ii BC); in plural, ξύσματα ξύλων Apollod. Poliorc. 145.13; ξ. ἐλέφαντος Orib. 14.62.1.
lint, Erot. s.v. ἄχνη ὀθονίου. in plural, shreds of flesh, Hp. Acut. 59; ἐντέρων Gal. 8.382, 18(1).730, cf. Dsc. 4.176. in plural, particles, motes in the sunbeam, ψυχὴν εἶναι τὰ ἐν τῷ ἀέρι ξ. Arist. de An. 404a3, cf. Pr. 913a9.
that which is scratched on a thing; hence ξύσματαγράμματα, Hsch.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ξῦσμα: ἢ ξύσμα, τό, (ξύω), τὸ ἀποξυσθὲν διὰ ξύσεως, «ῥοκανίδια», Λατ. strigmentum, ramentum, Ἱππ. Ἀφ. 1261· ἐν τῷ πληθ., κενώσεις ἐνέχουσαι ἐξεσμένας σάρκας, ὁ αὐτ. περὶ Διαίτ. Ὀξ. 394 (πρβλ. ξυσματώδης)· ξύσματα τῶν ὀθονίων, ἐξεσμένον λινοῦν ὕφασμα, ξαντὸν διὰ τραύματα, Ἐρωτιαν.· ἀλλαχοῦ μοτόν. 2) ἐν τῷ πληθ., μόρια πραγμάτων, κόνις ἐν τῇ ἡλιακῇ ἀκτῖνι, ψυχὴν εἶναι τὰ ἐν τῷ ἀέρι ξ. Ἀριστ. περὶ Ψυχ. 1. 2, 4, πρβλ. Προβλ. 15. 13, 1. ΙΙ. τὸ γεγλυμμένον ἢ ἐσκαλισμένον ἐπί τινος πράγματος· ὅθεν ξύσματα = γράμματα, Ἡσύχ. - προσέτι, ξύσμα = «κνήφη. λέπρα» ὁ αὐτ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ξῦσμα: или ξύσμα, ατος τό оскребок, пылинка (τὰ ξύσματα ἐν τῷ ἀέρι Arst.).