οὐράνη: Difference between revisions

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γνοίης ὅσσον ὄνων κρέσσονες ἡμίονοι → you know how much better are donkeys from mules

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|Transliteration C=ourani
|Transliteration C=ourani
|Beta Code=ou)ra/nh
|Beta Code=ou)ra/nh
|Definition=[ᾰ], ἡ, ([[οὖρον]]) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[chamber pot]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>180.2</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>565</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> = [[οὐρητήρ]], [[urethra]] <span class="bibl">Poll.2.223</span>.</span>
|Definition=[ᾰ], ἡ, ([[οὖρον]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[chamber pot]], A.''Fr.''180.2, [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Fragments|Fr.]]''565.<br><span class="bld">II</span> = [[οὐρητήρ]], [[urethra]] Poll.2.223.
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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''οὐράνη:''' (ᾰ) ἡ ночная посуда Aesch., Soph.
|elrutext='''οὐράνη:''' (ᾰ) ἡ [[ночная посуда]] Aesch., Soph.
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{{grml
{{grml
|mltxt=[[οὐράνη]], ἡ (Α)<br /><b>1.</b> [[ουροδοχείο]]<br /><b>2.</b> [[ουρητήρας]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[οὖρον]] <span style="color: red;">+</span> [[επίθημα]] -<i>άνη</i> (<b>πρβλ.</b> <i>λεκ</i>-<i>άνη</i>, <i>σκαπ</i>-<i>άνη</i>)].
|mltxt=[[οὐράνη]], ἡ (Α)<br /><b>1.</b> [[ουροδοχείο]]<br /><b>2.</b> [[ουρητήρας]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[οὖρον]] <span style="color: red;">+</span> [[επίθημα]] -<i>άνη</i> (<b>πρβλ.</b> [[λεκάνη]], [[σκαπάνη]])].
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The introduction of indoor flush toilets started to displace chamber pots in the 19th century, but they remained common until the mid-20th century. The alternative to using the chamber pot was a long cold walk to the outhouse in the middle of the night.
The introduction of indoor flush toilets started to displace chamber pots in the 19th century, but they remained common until the mid-20th century. The alternative to using the chamber pot was a long cold walk to the outhouse in the middle of the night.
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{{trml
|trtx=an: pixallo; ar: قعادة; bar: botschamperl; bg: цукало; br: pod-kambr; ca: orinal; cs: nočník; cv: çĕрлехи куршак; da: natpotte; de: Nachttopf; eml: bucalèin; en: chamber pot; eo: noktovazo; es: orinal; eu: pixontzi; fa: شاش‌دان; fi: potta; fr: pot de chambre; gd: amar-mùin; he: סיר לילה; id: pispot; io: noktovazo; is: koppur; it: vaso da notte; ko: 요강; ksh: pißpott; la: matella; lb: pottschamb; nl: po; pl: nocnik; pt: penico; ro: oală de noapte; ru: ночной горшок; scn: rinali; simple: chamber pot; sr: нокшир; sv: potta; szl: nachtop; tl: arinola; uk: камерний горщик; zh: 尿壺
}}
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{{trml
{{trml
|trtx====[[chamber pot]]===
|trtx====[[chamber pot]]===
Arabic: قَعَادَة‎; Armenian: գիշերանոթ, միզանոթ; Azerbaijani: gecə qorşoku; Basque: pixontzi; Belarusian: начны гаршчок, гаршчок; Breton: pod-kambr; Bulgarian: нощно гърне, гърне, подлога; Catalan: gibrelleta, orinal; Chinese Mandarin: 尿盆, 尿壺, 尿壶, 夜壺, 夜壶, 馬桶, 马桶, 便壺, 便壶; Czech: nočník; Danish: bækken; Dutch: [[ondersteek]]; English: [[bedpan]], [[chamber pot]], [[chamberpot]], [[chamber-pot]], [[commode]], [[crapper]], [[gazunder]], [[guzunder]], [[honey bucket]], [[honeypot]], [[jerry]], [[Jerry]], [[john]], [[johnny]], [[jordan]], [[pee pot]], [[piss pot]], [[pisspot]], [[po]], [[pot]], [[potty]], [[potty-chair]], [[shitcan]], [[shitpot]], [[slop bucket]], [[thunder mug]]; Esperanto: noktovazo; Finnish: alusastia, yöastia, potta; French: [[pot de chambre]]; Galician: penico, bacieiro; German: [[Nachttopf]], [[Steckbecken]], [[Stechbecken]], [[Schieber]], [[Bettschüssel]], [[Bettpfanne]]; Greek: [[καθίκι]], [[πάπια]], [[ουροδοχείο]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀμίδιον]], [[ἀμίς]], [[ἀποβάθρα]], [[ἀποβάθρη]], [[ἐκδοχεῖον]], [[ἐνουρήθρα]], [[ἐνούρηθρον]], [[λάσανον]], [[οὐράνη]], [[οὐρητρίς]], [[οὐροδόχη]], [[προχοΐς]], [[σκάφιον]], [[σκωραμίς]], [[χερνίβιον]]; Hebrew: סִיר לַיְלָה‎; Hungarian: ágytál, éjjeliedény, bili; Icelandic: koppur, næturgagn, náttpottur; Indonesian: pispot; Irish: áras fuail; Italian: [[orinale]], [[vaso da notte]], [[pitale]], [[padella]]; Japanese: 便器, 御虎子, 御丸; Korean: 요강, 변기; Kyrgyz: горшок; Latin: [[matella]], [[matellio]]; Macedonian: нокшир; Maori: pō mimi; Norwegian Bokmål: bekken, nattpotte; Norwegian Nynorsk: bekken, nattpotte; Old English: gang; Persian: شاشدان‎, پیسیار‎; Polish: basen, nocnik; Portuguese: [[comadre]], [[penico]]; Romanian: oală de noapte; Russian: [[ночной горшок]], [[горшок]], [[судно]], [[утка]]; Scottish Gaelic: amar-mùin; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: нокшир; Serbo-Croatian Roman: nokšir; Slovak: nočník; Spanish: [[bacinilla]], [[bacineta]], [[bacinica]], [[pelela]], [[orinal]]; Swedish: potta; Thai: กระโถน; Turkish: ördek; Turkmen: gorşok; Ukrainian: нічний горщик, горщик; Uzbek: tuvak; Volapük: neitaskal; Welsh: troethlestr
an: pixallo; ar: قعادة; bar: botschamperl; bg: цукало; br: pod-kambr; cv: çĕрлехи куршак; da: natpotte; eml: bucalèin; fa: شاش‌دان; he: סיר לילה; ksh: pißpott; lb: pottschamb; nl: po; scn: rinali; sr: нокшир; sv: potta; szl: nachtop; tl: arinola
 
Arabic: قَعَادَة‎; Armenian: գիշերանոթ, միզանոթ; Azerbaijani: gecə qorşoku; Basque: pixontzi; Belarusian: начны гаршчок, гаршчок; Breton: pod-kambr; Bulgarian: нощно гърне, гърне, подлога; Catalan: gibrelleta, orinal; Chinese Mandarin: 尿盆, 尿壺, 尿壶, 夜壺, 夜壶, 馬桶, 马桶, 便壺, 便壶; Czech: nočník; Danish: bækken; Dutch: [[ondersteek]]; English: [[bedpan]], [[chamber pot]], [[chamberpot]], [[chamber-pot]], [[commode]], [[crapper]], [[gazunder]], [[guzunder]], [[honey bucket]], [[honeypot]], [[jerry]], [[Jerry]], [[john]], [[johnny]], [[jordan]], [[pee pot]], [[piss pot]], [[pisspot]], [[po]], [[pot]], [[potty]], [[potty-chair]], [[shitcan]], [[shitpot]], [[slop bucket]], [[thunder mug]]; Esperanto: noktovazo; Finnish: alusastia, yöastia, potta; French: [[pot de chambre]], [[vase de nuit]], [[bourdaloue]], [[catherine]], [[jules]], [[thomas]]; Galician: penico, bacieiro; German: [[Bettpfanne]], [[Bettschüssel]], [[Nachtgeschirr]], [[Nachttopf]], [[Schieber]], [[Stechbecken]], [[Steckbecken]]; Greek: [[καθίκι]], [[πάπια]], [[ουροδοχείο]], [[σκωραμίδα]], [[κατουροκάνατο]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀμίδιον]], [[ἀμίς]], [[ἁμίς]], [[ἀποβάθρα]], [[ἀποβάθρη]], [[ἐκδοχεῖον]], [[ἐνουρήθρα]], [[ἐνούρηθρον]], [[λάσανον]], [[οὐράνη]], [[οὐρητρίς]], [[οὐροδόχη]], [[προχοΐς]], [[σκάφιον]], [[σκωραμίς]], [[χερνίβιον]]; Hebrew: סִיר לַיְלָה‎; Hungarian: ágytál, éjjeliedény, bili; Icelandic: koppur, næturgagn, náttpottur; Indonesian: pispot; Irish: áras fuail; Italian: [[orinale]], [[vaso da notte]], [[pitale]], [[padella]]; Japanese: 便器, 御虎子, 御丸; Korean: 요강, 변기; Kyrgyz: горшок; Latin: [[matella]], [[matellio]], [[lasanum]]; Macedonian: нокшир; Maori: pō mimi; Norwegian Bokmål: bekken, nattpotte; Norwegian Nynorsk: bekken, nattpotte; Old English: gang; Persian: شاشدان‎, پیسیار‎; Polish: basen, nocnik; Portuguese: [[comadre]], [[penico]]; Romanian: oală de noapte; Russian: [[ночной горшок]], [[горшок]], [[судно]], [[утка]]; Scottish Gaelic: amar-mùin; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: нокшир; Serbo-Croatian Roman: nokšir; Slovak: nočník; Spanish: [[bacinilla]], [[bacineta]], [[bacinica]], [[pelela]], [[orinal]]; Swedish: potta; Thai: กระโถน; Turkish: ördek; Turkmen: gorşok; Ukrainian: нічний горщик, горщик, камерний горщик; Uzbek: tuvak; Volapük: neitaskal; Welsh: troethlestr
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Latest revision as of 09:50, 23 March 2024

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: οὐρᾰ́νη Medium diacritics: οὐράνη Low diacritics: ουράνη Capitals: ΟΥΡΑΝΗ
Transliteration A: ouránē Transliteration B: ouranē Transliteration C: ourani Beta Code: ou)ra/nh

English (LSJ)

[ᾰ], ἡ, (οὖρον)
A chamber pot, A.Fr.180.2, S.Fr.565.
II = οὐρητήρ, urethra Poll.2.223.

German (Pape)

[Seite 416] ἡ, Urin-, Nachttopf; κάκοσμος, Aesch. frg. 15; Soph. frg. 147; vgl. Ath. I, 17. – Nach Poll. 2, 223 auch = οὐρήθρα.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

οὐράνη: (ᾰ) ἡ ночная посуда Aesch., Soph.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

οὐράνη: [ᾰ], ἡ, (οὖρον) οὐροδοχεῖον, Αἰσχύλ. Ἀποσπ. 179, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 147. ΙΙ. = οὐρητήρ, Πολυδ. Β´, 223.

Greek Monolingual

οὐράνη, ἡ (Α)
1. ουροδοχείο
2. ουρητήρας.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < οὖρον + επίθημα -άνη (πρβλ. λεκάνη, σκαπάνη)].

Wikipedia EN

A chamber pot is a portable toilet, meant for nocturnal use in the bedroom. It was common in many cultures before the advent of indoor plumbing and flushing toilets.

"Chamber" is an older term for bedroom. The chamber pot is also known as a Jordan, a jerry, a guzunder, a po (possibly from French: pot de chambre), a potty pot, a potty, a thunder pot or a thunder mug. It was also known as a chamber utensil or bedroom ware.

Chamber pots were used in ancient Greece at least since the 6th century BC and were known under different names: ἀμίς (amis), οὐράνη (ouranē) and οὐρητρίς (ourētris, from οὖρον - ouron, "urine"), σκωραμίς / (skōramis), χερνίβιον (chernibion).

The introduction of indoor flush toilets started to displace chamber pots in the 19th century, but they remained common until the mid-20th century. The alternative to using the chamber pot was a long cold walk to the outhouse in the middle of the night.

Translations

chamber pot

an: pixallo; ar: قعادة; bar: botschamperl; bg: цукало; br: pod-kambr; cv: çĕрлехи куршак; da: natpotte; eml: bucalèin; fa: شاش‌دان; he: סיר לילה; ksh: pißpott; lb: pottschamb; nl: po; scn: rinali; sr: нокшир; sv: potta; szl: nachtop; tl: arinola

Arabic: قَعَادَة‎; Armenian: գիշերանոթ, միզանոթ; Azerbaijani: gecə qorşoku; Basque: pixontzi; Belarusian: начны гаршчок, гаршчок; Breton: pod-kambr; Bulgarian: нощно гърне, гърне, подлога; Catalan: gibrelleta, orinal; Chinese Mandarin: 尿盆, 尿壺, 尿壶, 夜壺, 夜壶, 馬桶, 马桶, 便壺, 便壶; Czech: nočník; Danish: bækken; Dutch: ondersteek; English: bedpan, chamber pot, chamberpot, chamber-pot, commode, crapper, gazunder, guzunder, honey bucket, honeypot, jerry, Jerry, john, johnny, jordan, pee pot, piss pot, pisspot, po, pot, potty, potty-chair, shitcan, shitpot, slop bucket, thunder mug; Esperanto: noktovazo; Finnish: alusastia, yöastia, potta; French: pot de chambre, vase de nuit, bourdaloue, catherine, jules, thomas; Galician: penico, bacieiro; German: Bettpfanne, Bettschüssel, Nachtgeschirr, Nachttopf, Schieber, Stechbecken, Steckbecken; Greek: καθίκι, πάπια, ουροδοχείο, σκωραμίδα, κατουροκάνατο; Ancient Greek: ἀμίδιον, ἀμίς, ἁμίς, ἀποβάθρα, ἀποβάθρη, ἐκδοχεῖον, ἐνουρήθρα, ἐνούρηθρον, λάσανον, οὐράνη, οὐρητρίς, οὐροδόχη, προχοΐς, σκάφιον, σκωραμίς, χερνίβιον; Hebrew: סִיר לַיְלָה‎; Hungarian: ágytál, éjjeliedény, bili; Icelandic: koppur, næturgagn, náttpottur; Indonesian: pispot; Irish: áras fuail; Italian: orinale, vaso da notte, pitale, padella; Japanese: 便器, 御虎子, 御丸; Korean: 요강, 변기; Kyrgyz: горшок; Latin: matella, matellio, lasanum; Macedonian: нокшир; Maori: pō mimi; Norwegian Bokmål: bekken, nattpotte; Norwegian Nynorsk: bekken, nattpotte; Old English: gang; Persian: شاشدان‎, پیسیار‎; Polish: basen, nocnik; Portuguese: comadre, penico; Romanian: oală de noapte; Russian: ночной горшок, горшок, судно, утка; Scottish Gaelic: amar-mùin; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: нокшир; Serbo-Croatian Roman: nokšir; Slovak: nočník; Spanish: bacinilla, bacineta, bacinica, pelela, orinal; Swedish: potta; Thai: กระโถน; Turkish: ördek; Turkmen: gorşok; Ukrainian: нічний горщик, горщик, камерний горщик; Uzbek: tuvak; Volapük: neitaskal; Welsh: troethlestr