σάπων: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

νόησε δὲ δῖος Ὀδυσσεὺς σαίνοντάς τε κύνας, περί τε κτύπος ἦλθε ποδοῖινgodly Odysseus heard the fawning of dogs, and on top of that came the beat of two feet

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|Transliteration C=sapon
|Transliteration C=sapon
|Beta Code=sa/pwn
|Beta Code=sa/pwn
|Definition=[ᾱ], ωνος, ὁ, Lat. [[sapo]], [[soap]], <b class="b3">τῷ Γερμανικῷ σμήγματι</b> (<b class="b3">καλεῖται δὲ σ.</b>) Ruf. ap. Orib.45.29.59, cf. Asclep. ap. Gal.12.586, Aret.''CD'' 2.13:—a Gallic invention (hair-dye) adopted by the Germans acc. to Plin.''HN''28.191. [ᾱ, Seren.Sammon.153.] (The Germanic forms (OHG. [[seifa]], OE. [[sápe]], etc.) come fr.prim. Germanic *saipjō, whence also Finn. [[saippio]]; cf. [[σήπων]].)
|Definition=[ᾱ], σάπωνος, ὁ, Lat. [[sapo]], [[soap]], <b class="b3">τῷ Γερμανικῷ σμήγματι</b> (<b class="b3">καλεῖται δὲ σάπων</b>) Ruf. ap. Orib.45.29.59, cf. Asclep. ap. Gal.12.586, Aret.''CD'' 2.13:—a Gallic invention (hair-dye) adopted by the Germans acc. to Plin.''HN''28.191. [ᾱ, Seren.Sammon.153.] (The Germanic forms (OHG. [[seifa]], OE. [[sápe]], etc.) come fr.prim. Germanic *saipjō, whence also Finn. [[saippio]]; cf. [[σήπων]].)
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0862.png Seite 862]] ωνος, ὁ, Seife, lat. sapo, celtisches od.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0862.png Seite 862]] ωνος, ὁ, [[Seife]], lat. [[sapo]], celtisches od.
}}
}}
{{ls
{{ls
|lstext='''σάπων''': -ωνος, ὁ, Λατ. sapo, «σαποῦνι», Γερμ. Seife, Ἀρετ. Χρον. Νούσ. Θεραπευτ. 2. 13· ― [[λέξις]] Κελτικὴ ἢ Γερμανική, Πλιν. Ν. Η. 28. 12. [ᾱ, Seren. Samman. 158].
|lstext='''σάπων''': -ωνος, ὁ, Λατ. [[sapo]], «σαποῦνι», Γερμ. Seife, Ἀρετ. Χρον. Νούσ. Θεραπευτ. 2. 13· ― [[λέξις]] Κελτικὴ ἢ Γερμανική, Πλιν. Ν. Η. 28. 12. [ᾱ, Seren. Samman. 158].
}}
}}
{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=-ωνος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[soap]]<br />Derivatives: with <b class="b3">-ώνιον</b> n. <b class="b2">id.</b>, <b class="b3">-ωναρικός</b> [[soap-like]], [[belonging to s.]] (late medic. a. o.).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Celt.X<br />Etymology: Acc. to usual assumption from Lat. [[sāpō]] <b class="b2">id.</b> (since Plin.), which comes finally from Germ. (OHG [[seifa]], OE [[sāpe]] etc.); s. W.-Hofmann s. v. with further lit. Diff. André Ét. celt. 7, 348 ff.: [[σάπων]] not from Lat. [[sāpō]], but from Anatolian Celtic; very well possible.
|etymtx=-ωνος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[soap]]<br />Derivatives: with [[σαπώνιον]] n. <b class="b2">id.</b>, [[σαπωναρικός]] = [[soap-like]], [[belonging to soap]] (late medic. a. o.).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Celt.X<br />Etymology: Acc. to usual assumption from Lat. [[sapo]] <b class="b2">id.</b> (since Plin.), which comes finally from Germ. (OHG seifa, OE sāpe etc.); s. W.-Hofmann s. v. with further lit. Diff. André Ét. celt. 7, 348 ff.: [[σάπων]] not from Lat. [[sapo]], but from Anatolian Celtic; very well possible.
}}
}}
{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''σάπων''': -ωνος<br />{sápōn}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Seife]]<br />'''Derivative''': mit -ώνιον n. ib., -ωναρικός ‘seifenartig, zur S. gehörig’ (sp. Mediz. u. a.).<br />'''Etymology''': Nach gewöhnlicher Annahme aus lat. ''sāpō'' ib. (seit Plin.), das letzten Endes aus dem Germ. stammt (ahd. ''seifa'', ags. ''sāpe'' usw.); s. W.-Hofmann s. v. mit weiterer Lit. Anders André Ét. celt. 7, 348 ff.: [[σάπων]] nicht aus lat. ''sāpō'', sondern aus dem kleinasiatischen Keltischen; sehr erwägenswert.<br />'''Page''' 2,677
|ftr='''σάπων''': -ωνος<br />{sápōn}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Seife]]<br />'''Derivative''': mit -ώνιον n. ib., -ωναρικός ‘seifenartig, zur S. gehörig’ (sp. Mediz. u. a.).<br />'''Etymology''': Nach gewöhnlicher Annahme aus lat. ''sāpō'' ib. (seit Plin.), das letzten Endes aus dem Germ. stammt (ahd. ''seifa'', ags. ''sāpe'' usw.); s. W.-Hofmann s. v. mit weiterer Lit. Anders André Ét. celt. 7, 348 ff.: [[σάπων]] nicht aus lat. ''sāpō'', sondern aus dem kleinasiatischen Keltischen; sehr erwägenswert.<br />'''Page''' 2,677
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[soap]]===
Abkhaz: асапын; Acehnese: sabôn; Adyghe: сабын; Afrikaans: seep; Aklanon: habon; Albanian: sapun; Aleut: miilax̂; Amharic: ሳሙና; Arabic: صَابُون; Egyptian Arabic: صابونة, صابون; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܨܦܘܢܐ; Armenian: օճառ, սապոն; Aromanian: sãpuni, sãpune; Assamese: চাবোন; Asturian: xabón; Avar: сапун; Azerbaijani: sabun; Bashkir: һабын; Basque: xaboi; Belarusian: мыла; Bengali: সাবান; Breton: saon, soavon; Bulgarian: сапун; Burmese: ဆပ်ပြာ; Buryat: мылэ, сабан; Carpathian Rusyn: мыдло; Catalan: sabó; Chamicuro: shawona; Chechen: саба; Cherokee: ᎣᎳ, ᎣᏝ; Chichewa: sopo; Chinese Cantonese: [[番鹼]], [[番碱]], [[番梘]], [[番枧]]; Dungan: йизы; Eastern Min: 胰皂; Gan: 肥皂, 洋鹼, 洋碱; Hainanese: 差文; Hakka: 茶箍, 番鹼, 番碱, 石鹼, 石碱, 番鹼, 番碱; Hokkien: 雪文, 茶箍, 油胰; Jin: 肥皂, 胰子; Mandarin: [[肥皂]], [[胰子]]; Northern Min: 胰仔; Teochew: 餅藥, 饼药, 饼药; Wu: 肥皂; Xiang: 肥皂, 胰子油; Chukchi: муԓемуԓ; Chuvash: супӑнь; Crimean Tatar: sabun; Czech: mýdlo; Dalmatian: sapaun; Danish: sæbe; Dargwa: сапун; Dhivehi: ސައިބޯނި; Dutch: [[zeep]]; Elfdalian: twål; Erzya: сапонь; Esperanto: sapo; Estonian: seep; Faroese: sápa; Finnish: saippua; French: [[savon]]; Friulian: savon; Gagauz: sabun; Galician: xabón, xabrón; Georgian: საპონი; German: [[Seife]]; Greek: [[σαπούνι]]; Ancient Greek: [[νίτρασμα]], [[ῥύμμα]], [[ῥύπτειρα]], [[σάπων]], [[σαφώνιον]], [[σήπων]], [[σμᾶμα]], [[σμῆγμα]], [[σμῆμα]]; Greenlandic: qaqorsaat; Gujarati: સાબુ; Hausa: sabulu; Hawaiian: kopa; Hebrew: סבון \ סַבּוֹן, בּוֹרִית; Hindi: साबुन; Hungarian: szappan; Hunsrik: Seif; Icelandic: sápa; Ido: sapono; Indonesian: sabun; Ingush: сапа; Interlingua: sapon; Inuktitut: ᐃᕐᒥᐅᑦ; Irish: gallúnach, sópa; Old Irish: gallúinech; Italian: [[sapone]]; Japanese: 石鹸, シャボン; Jarai: ia čơƀu; Kabardian: сабын; Kalmyk: савң; Kannada: ಸಾಬೂನು; Karachay-Balkar: сапын; Karakalpak: sabın; Karelian: saippu, muilu; Kashubian: mëdło; Kazakh: сабын; Khakas: сабын; Khmer: សាប៊ូ; Komi-Permyak: майтöг; Korean: 비누, 석감(石鹼); Kumyk: сапун; Kurdish Central Kurdish: سابون; Northern Kurdish: sabûn; Kyrgyz: самын; Ladino: shavón, שאבון; Lao: ສະບູ່; Latin: [[sapo]]; Latvian: ziepes; Lezgi: запун; Lithuanian: muilas; Lombard: savon, savun; Low German German Low German: Seep; Lun Bawang: sabun; Luxembourgish: Seef; Macedonian: сапун; Maguindanao: sabun; Malagasy: savony; Malay: sabun; Malayalam: സോപ്പ്; Maltese: sapuna; Manx: sheeabin; Maori: hopi; Maranao: sabon; Marathi: साबण; Mari Eastern Mari: шовын; Middle English: sope; Mongolian Cyrillic: саван; Mongolian: ᠰᠠᠪᠤᠩ; Nahuatl: āmōlli; Nanai: мэлэ; Navajo: táláwosh; Nepali: सावुन; Nogai: сабын; Norman: savon; Northern Sami: sáibbo, sáibu; Norwegian Bokmål: såpe; Nynorsk: såpe; Occitan: sabon; Odia: ସାବୁନ; Old English: sāpe; Old High German: seipfa, seiffa, seifa; Oromo: saamunaa; Osage: wépukxa; Ossetian: сапон; Ottoman Turkish: صابون; Papiamentu: habon; Pashto: سابون; Persian Dari: صَابُون; Iranian Persian: صابون; Piedmontese: savon; Plautdietsch: Seep; Polish: mydło; Portuguese: [[sabão]], [[sabonete]]; Punjabi: ਸਾਬਣ; Rakhine: သပုန်; Rohingya: sabon; Romagnol: savôn; Romanian: săpun; Romansch: savun, savung, savùn; Russian: [[мыло]]; Sanskrit: फेनक; Sardinian: sabone, saboni, saoni, sapone; Saterland Frisian: Seepe; Scottish Gaelic: siabann; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: са̀пӯн; Roman: sàpūn; Seychellois Creole: savon; Shan: သပ်ႉပျႃႇ; Shor: сабын; Sicilian: sapuni; Sinhalese: සබන්; Slovak: mydlo; Slovene: milo; Somali: saabuun; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: mydło; Upper Sorbian: mydło; Sotho: sesepa; Southern Altai: самын; Southern Ohlone: hawun; Spanish: [[jabón]], [[sopín]]; Swahili: sabuni; Swedish: tvål, såpa; Tabasaran: сябун; Tagalog: sabon; Tai Dam: ꪎꪱꪡ꫁ꪮꪉ; Tajik: собун; Tamil: சோப்பு; Tatar: сабын; Telugu: సబ్బు; Tetum: sabaun; Thai: สบู่; Tigrinya: ሳሙና; Tongan: koa; Tumbuka: sopo; Turkish: sabun; Turkmen: sabyn; Tuvan: саваң; Udmurt: майтал; Ukrainian: мило; Urdu: صابُن; Uyghur: سوپۇن; Uzbek: sovun; Venetian: saon, savon; Vietnamese: xà phòng, xà bông; Vilamovian: zaof; Volapük: sob; Welsh: sebon; Western Bukidnon Manobo: savun; Wolof: saabu; Yakut: мыыла; Yami: siken; Yiddish: זייף or; Yoruba: ọṣẹ; Zhuang: yangzgenj, genj
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 11:01, 9 October 2024

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Full diacritics: σάπων Medium diacritics: σάπων Low diacritics: σάπων Capitals: ΣΑΠΩΝ
Transliteration A: sápōn Transliteration B: sapōn Transliteration C: sapon Beta Code: sa/pwn

English (LSJ)

[ᾱ], σάπωνος, ὁ, Lat. sapo, soap, τῷ Γερμανικῷ σμήγματι (καλεῖται δὲ σάπων) Ruf. ap. Orib.45.29.59, cf. Asclep. ap. Gal.12.586, Aret.CD 2.13:—a Gallic invention (hair-dye) adopted by the Germans acc. to Plin.HN28.191. [ᾱ, Seren.Sammon.153.] (The Germanic forms (OHG. seifa, OE. sápe, etc.) come fr.prim. Germanic *saipjō, whence also Finn. saippio; cf. σήπων.)

German (Pape)

[Seite 862] ωνος, ὁ, Seife, lat. sapo, celtisches od.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

σάπων: -ωνος, ὁ, Λατ. sapo, «σαποῦνι», Γερμ. Seife, Ἀρετ. Χρον. Νούσ. Θεραπευτ. 2. 13· ― λέξις Κελτικὴ ἢ Γερμανική, Πλιν. Ν. Η. 28. 12. [ᾱ, Seren. Samman. 158].

Frisk Etymological English

-ωνος
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: soap
Derivatives: with σαπώνιον n. id., σαπωναρικός = soap-like, belonging to soap (late medic. a. o.).
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Celt.X
Etymology: Acc. to usual assumption from Lat. sapo id. (since Plin.), which comes finally from Germ. (OHG seifa, OE sāpe etc.); s. W.-Hofmann s. v. with further lit. Diff. André Ét. celt. 7, 348 ff.: σάπων not from Lat. sapo, but from Anatolian Celtic; very well possible.

Frisk Etymology German

σάπων: -ωνος
{sápōn}
Grammar: m.
Meaning: Seife
Derivative: mit -ώνιον n. ib., -ωναρικός ‘seifenartig, zur S. gehörig’ (sp. Mediz. u. a.).
Etymology: Nach gewöhnlicher Annahme aus lat. sāpō ib. (seit Plin.), das letzten Endes aus dem Germ. stammt (ahd. seifa, ags. sāpe usw.); s. W.-Hofmann s. v. mit weiterer Lit. Anders André Ét. celt. 7, 348 ff.: σάπων nicht aus lat. sāpō, sondern aus dem kleinasiatischen Keltischen; sehr erwägenswert.
Page 2,677

Translations

soap

Abkhaz: асапын; Acehnese: sabôn; Adyghe: сабын; Afrikaans: seep; Aklanon: habon; Albanian: sapun; Aleut: miilax̂; Amharic: ሳሙና; Arabic: صَابُون; Egyptian Arabic: صابونة, صابون; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܨܦܘܢܐ; Armenian: օճառ, սապոն; Aromanian: sãpuni, sãpune; Assamese: চাবোন; Asturian: xabón; Avar: сапун; Azerbaijani: sabun; Bashkir: һабын; Basque: xaboi; Belarusian: мыла; Bengali: সাবান; Breton: saon, soavon; Bulgarian: сапун; Burmese: ဆပ်ပြာ; Buryat: мылэ, сабан; Carpathian Rusyn: мыдло; Catalan: sabó; Chamicuro: shawona; Chechen: саба; Cherokee: ᎣᎳ, ᎣᏝ; Chichewa: sopo; Chinese Cantonese: 番鹼, 番碱, 番梘, 番枧; Dungan: йизы; Eastern Min: 胰皂; Gan: 肥皂, 洋鹼, 洋碱; Hainanese: 差文; Hakka: 茶箍, 番鹼, 番碱, 石鹼, 石碱, 番鹼, 番碱; Hokkien: 雪文, 茶箍, 油胰; Jin: 肥皂, 胰子; Mandarin: 肥皂, 胰子; Northern Min: 胰仔; Teochew: 餅藥, 饼药, 饼药; Wu: 肥皂; Xiang: 肥皂, 胰子油; Chukchi: муԓемуԓ; Chuvash: супӑнь; Crimean Tatar: sabun; Czech: mýdlo; Dalmatian: sapaun; Danish: sæbe; Dargwa: сапун; Dhivehi: ސައިބޯނި; Dutch: zeep; Elfdalian: twål; Erzya: сапонь; Esperanto: sapo; Estonian: seep; Faroese: sápa; Finnish: saippua; French: savon; Friulian: savon; Gagauz: sabun; Galician: xabón, xabrón; Georgian: საპონი; German: Seife; Greek: σαπούνι; Ancient Greek: νίτρασμα, ῥύμμα, ῥύπτειρα, σάπων, σαφώνιον, σήπων, σμᾶμα, σμῆγμα, σμῆμα; Greenlandic: qaqorsaat; Gujarati: સાબુ; Hausa: sabulu; Hawaiian: kopa; Hebrew: סבון \ סַבּוֹן, בּוֹרִית; Hindi: साबुन; Hungarian: szappan; Hunsrik: Seif; Icelandic: sápa; Ido: sapono; Indonesian: sabun; Ingush: сапа; Interlingua: sapon; Inuktitut: ᐃᕐᒥᐅᑦ; Irish: gallúnach, sópa; Old Irish: gallúinech; Italian: sapone; Japanese: 石鹸, シャボン; Jarai: ia čơƀu; Kabardian: сабын; Kalmyk: савң; Kannada: ಸಾಬೂನು; Karachay-Balkar: сапын; Karakalpak: sabın; Karelian: saippu, muilu; Kashubian: mëdło; Kazakh: сабын; Khakas: сабын; Khmer: សាប៊ូ; Komi-Permyak: майтöг; Korean: 비누, 석감(石鹼); Kumyk: сапун; Kurdish Central Kurdish: سابون; Northern Kurdish: sabûn; Kyrgyz: самын; Ladino: shavón, שאבון; Lao: ສະບູ່; Latin: sapo; Latvian: ziepes; Lezgi: запун; Lithuanian: muilas; Lombard: savon, savun; Low German German Low German: Seep; Lun Bawang: sabun; Luxembourgish: Seef; Macedonian: сапун; Maguindanao: sabun; Malagasy: savony; Malay: sabun; Malayalam: സോപ്പ്; Maltese: sapuna; Manx: sheeabin; Maori: hopi; Maranao: sabon; Marathi: साबण; Mari Eastern Mari: шовын; Middle English: sope; Mongolian Cyrillic: саван; Mongolian: ᠰᠠᠪᠤᠩ; Nahuatl: āmōlli; Nanai: мэлэ; Navajo: táláwosh; Nepali: सावुन; Nogai: сабын; Norman: savon; Northern Sami: sáibbo, sáibu; Norwegian Bokmål: såpe; Nynorsk: såpe; Occitan: sabon; Odia: ସାବୁନ; Old English: sāpe; Old High German: seipfa, seiffa, seifa; Oromo: saamunaa; Osage: wépukxa; Ossetian: сапон; Ottoman Turkish: صابون; Papiamentu: habon; Pashto: سابون; Persian Dari: صَابُون; Iranian Persian: صابون; Piedmontese: savon; Plautdietsch: Seep; Polish: mydło; Portuguese: sabão, sabonete; Punjabi: ਸਾਬਣ; Rakhine: သပုန်; Rohingya: sabon; Romagnol: savôn; Romanian: săpun; Romansch: savun, savung, savùn; Russian: мыло; Sanskrit: फेनक; Sardinian: sabone, saboni, saoni, sapone; Saterland Frisian: Seepe; Scottish Gaelic: siabann; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: са̀пӯн; Roman: sàpūn; Seychellois Creole: savon; Shan: သပ်ႉပျႃႇ; Shor: сабын; Sicilian: sapuni; Sinhalese: සබන්; Slovak: mydlo; Slovene: milo; Somali: saabuun; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: mydło; Upper Sorbian: mydło; Sotho: sesepa; Southern Altai: самын; Southern Ohlone: hawun; Spanish: jabón, sopín; Swahili: sabuni; Swedish: tvål, såpa; Tabasaran: сябун; Tagalog: sabon; Tai Dam: ꪎꪱꪡ꫁ꪮꪉ; Tajik: собун; Tamil: சோப்பு; Tatar: сабын; Telugu: సబ్బు; Tetum: sabaun; Thai: สบู่; Tigrinya: ሳሙና; Tongan: koa; Tumbuka: sopo; Turkish: sabun; Turkmen: sabyn; Tuvan: саваң; Udmurt: майтал; Ukrainian: мило; Urdu: صابُن; Uyghur: سوپۇن; Uzbek: sovun; Venetian: saon, savon; Vietnamese: xà phòng, xà bông; Vilamovian: zaof; Volapük: sob; Welsh: sebon; Western Bukidnon Manobo: savun; Wolof: saabu; Yakut: мыыла; Yami: siken; Yiddish: זייף or; Yoruba: ọṣẹ; Zhuang: yangzgenj, genj