carnificina: Difference between revisions
οἰκτίστῳ θανάτῳ εἵμαρτο ἁλῶναι → it was fated that you would be taken by the most miserable death, it has been decreed that thou shouldst be cut off by a most piteous death
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=carnificina carnificinae N F :: work/act/office of executioner/torturer; torture/execution; capital punishment | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>carnĭfĭcīna</b>: (carnŭf-), ae. f. [[carnifex]].<br /><b>I</b> The [[office]] of [[executioner]] or [[hangman]]; [[capital]] [[punishment]], [[execution]]: carnificinam facere = carnificem esse, Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 23; cf. id. Cist. 2, 1, 1: [[locus]] carnificinae, Suet. Tib. 62.—Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Per meton., the [[rack]], [[torture]], [[torment]]: dolores [[atque]] carnificinas facere, [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 10, 3, 17; and ap. Non. p. 187, 30; so, carnificinam subire, Cic. Tusc. 5, 27, 78: in [[ergastulum]] et carnificinam duci, Liv. 2, 23, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: cum [[omnis]] [[perturbatio]] [[miseria]] est, tum [[carnificina]] est [[aegritudo]], Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 27; cf. id. Sest. 65, 135 (= [[crudelitas]]). | |lshtext=<b>carnĭfĭcīna</b>: (carnŭf-), ae. f. [[carnifex]].<br /><b>I</b> The [[office]] of [[executioner]] or [[hangman]]; [[capital]] [[punishment]], [[execution]]: carnificinam facere = carnificem esse, Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 23; cf. id. Cist. 2, 1, 1: [[locus]] carnificinae, Suet. Tib. 62.—Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Per meton., the [[rack]], [[torture]], [[torment]]: dolores [[atque]] carnificinas facere, [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 10, 3, 17; and ap. Non. p. 187, 30; so, carnificinam subire, Cic. Tusc. 5, 27, 78: in [[ergastulum]] et carnificinam duci, Liv. 2, 23, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: cum [[omnis]] [[perturbatio]] [[miseria]] est, tum [[carnificina]] est [[aegritudo]], Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 27; cf. id. Sest. 65, 135 (= [[crudelitas]]). | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>carnĭfĭcīna</b>¹⁴ (arch. <b>carnu-</b>), æ, f. ([[carnifex]]), lieu de torture : Liv. 2, 23, 7 || office de bourreau : carnuficinam facere Pl. Capt. 132, exercer l’office de bourreau || torture, tourment [au pr. et fig.] : Cic. Tusc. 5, 78 ; 3, 27.||office de bourreau : carnuficinam facere Pl. Capt. 132, exercer l’office de bourreau||torture, tourment [au pr. et fig.] : Cic. Tusc. 5, 78 ; 3, 27. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=carnificīna (arch. carnuficīna), ae, f. ([[carnifex]]), das [[Amt]] u. die [[Tätigkeit]] [[des]] Scharfrichters, das Henkeramt, das Martern, [[Foltern]], die [[Folter]], [[Marter]], dolores [[atque]] carnificinae, [[Cato]] fr.: carnificinam facere, Plaut.: [[quamvis]] carnificinam subire, Cic.: in [[ergastulum]] et carnificinam duci, Liv.: carnificinae [[locus]], die Marterstelle, Suet. – übtr., [[Folter]], [[Marter]], [[Pein]], [[Schinderei]], Cic. Tusc. 3, 27; Sest. 135. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=carnificina, ae. f. :: [[死塲]]。[[皂班事]]。[[刑]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 16:53, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
carnificina carnificinae N F :: work/act/office of executioner/torturer; torture/execution; capital punishment
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
carnĭfĭcīna: (carnŭf-), ae. f. carnifex.
I The office of executioner or hangman; capital punishment, execution: carnificinam facere = carnificem esse, Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 23; cf. id. Cist. 2, 1, 1: locus carnificinae, Suet. Tib. 62.—Hence,
II Per meton., the rack, torture, torment: dolores atque carnificinas facere, Cato ap. Gell. 10, 3, 17; and ap. Non. p. 187, 30; so, carnificinam subire, Cic. Tusc. 5, 27, 78: in ergastulum et carnificinam duci, Liv. 2, 23, 6.—
B Trop.: cum omnis perturbatio miseria est, tum carnificina est aegritudo, Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 27; cf. id. Sest. 65, 135 (= crudelitas).
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
carnĭfĭcīna¹⁴ (arch. carnu-), æ, f. (carnifex), lieu de torture : Liv. 2, 23, 7 || office de bourreau : carnuficinam facere Pl. Capt. 132, exercer l’office de bourreau || torture, tourment [au pr. et fig.] : Cic. Tusc. 5, 78 ; 3, 27.
Latin > German (Georges)
carnificīna (arch. carnuficīna), ae, f. (carnifex), das Amt u. die Tätigkeit des Scharfrichters, das Henkeramt, das Martern, Foltern, die Folter, Marter, dolores atque carnificinae, Cato fr.: carnificinam facere, Plaut.: quamvis carnificinam subire, Cic.: in ergastulum et carnificinam duci, Liv.: carnificinae locus, die Marterstelle, Suet. – übtr., Folter, Marter, Pein, Schinderei, Cic. Tusc. 3, 27; Sest. 135.
