praegravo: Difference between revisions
οὐκ ἐν τῷ πολλῷ τὸ εὖ, ἀλλ' ἐν τῷ εὖ τὸ πολύ → good is not found in plenty but plenty in good, quality matters more than quantity
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=praegravo praegravare, praegravavi, praegravatus V :: [[weigh down]], [[burden]] | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>prae-grăvo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[press]] [[heavily]] [[upon]], to [[oppress]] [[with]] [[weight]], to [[encumber]] (perh. not [[before]] the Aug. [[period]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: exonerare praegravante turbā [[regnum]] [[cupiens]], Liv. 5, 34: praegravata [[telis]] [[scuta]], burdened, [[heavy]], id. 7, 23: [[caper]] praegravantibus auribus, [[drooping]], Col. 7, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., to [[exceed]] in [[weight]], [[preponderate]]: ne praegravet [[fructus]] parte aliquā, Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 184.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[weigh]] [[down]], [[depress]]: qui praegravat artes, Infra se positas, qs. presses [[them]] [[down]] by his [[own]] [[superiority]], Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 13.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[preponderate]]: [[cito]] apparebit, [[pars]] civitatis [[deterior]] [[quanto]] praegravet, Sen. Clem. 1, 24, 1; Suet. Caes. 76. | |lshtext=<b>prae-grăvo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[press]] [[heavily]] [[upon]], to [[oppress]] [[with]] [[weight]], to [[encumber]] (perh. not [[before]] the Aug. [[period]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: exonerare praegravante turbā [[regnum]] [[cupiens]], Liv. 5, 34: praegravata [[telis]] [[scuta]], burdened, [[heavy]], id. 7, 23: [[caper]] praegravantibus auribus, [[drooping]], Col. 7, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., to [[exceed]] in [[weight]], [[preponderate]]: ne praegravet [[fructus]] parte aliquā, Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 184.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[weigh]] [[down]], [[depress]]: qui praegravat artes, Infra se positas, qs. presses [[them]] [[down]] by his [[own]] [[superiority]], Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 13.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[preponderate]]: [[cito]] apparebit, [[pars]] civitatis [[deterior]] [[quanto]] praegravet, Sen. Clem. 1, 24, 1; Suet. Caes. 76. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>prægrăvō</b>,¹³ āvī, ātum, āre,<br /><b>1</b> tr., surcharger : Liv. 5, 34 ; 7, 23 || dépasser en poids : Plin. 17, 184 || [fig.] éclipser, écraser : Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 13<br /><b>2</b> intr., être prépondérant, <b> a)</b> avoir trop de poids : prægravantes aures Col. Rust. 7, 6, oreilles trop pesantes = pendantes ; <b> b)</b> l’emporter : Sen. Clem. 1, 24, 1 ; Suet. Cæs. 76.||dépasser en poids : Plin. 17, 184| | |||
|[fig.] éclipser, écraser : Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 13<br /><b>2</b> intr., être prépondérant, <b> a)</b> avoir trop de poids : prægravantes aures Col. Rust. 7, 6, oreilles trop pesantes=pendantes ; <b> b)</b> l’emporter : Sen. Clem. 1, 24, 1 ; Suet. Cæs. 76. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=[[prae]]-[[gravo]], āvī, ātum, āre, I) v. tr. [[überaus]] [[belasten]], [[durch]] [[sein]] [[Gewicht]] [[niederdrücken]], -niederziehen, A) eig.: praegravata inhaerentibus ([[telis]]) [[scuta]], Liv.: praegravato capite saepius, [[quam]] consuevit, Colum. – B) bildl.: 1) im allg., zu [[schwer]] [[auf]] jmd. [[lasten]], jmd. zu seinem Nachteile [[belästigen]], [[durch]] [[sein]] [[Gewicht]] [[nieder]]-, zu [[Boden]] [[drücken]], ne quem tributorum [[sarcina]] praegravaret, Amm.: dantem et accipientem, Liv.: animum, Hor.: exonerare praegravante (überlästigen) turbā [[regnum]], Liv. – 2) insbes. = [[καταβρίθω]], [[durch]] seine Vorzüge [[niederdrücken]], [[überwiegen]], artes [[infra]] se positas, Hor.: omnes oras Bithyniae [[pectus]] Hannibalis praegravasset, Val. Max. – II) v. intr. = das Übergewichthaben, A) eig.: ne praegravet [[fructus]] parte aliquā, Plin.: [[caper]] flaccidis et praegravantibus auribus, niederhängenden, Colum. – B) bildl., [[überwiegen]], [[überwiegend]] [[sein]], [[pars]] civitatis [[deterior]] [[quanto]] praegravet, Sen. de clem. 1, 2, 4: praegravant [[cetera]] facta dictaque [[eius]], Suet. Caes. 76, 1. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=praegravo, as, are. :: 上大馱。付大任。壓。 Corpus praegravat anumum vitiis 身之罪壓靈。 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 22:05, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
praegravo praegravare, praegravavi, praegravatus V :: weigh down, burden
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
prae-grăvo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I to press heavily upon, to oppress with weight, to encumber (perh. not before the Aug. period).
I Lit.: exonerare praegravante turbā regnum cupiens, Liv. 5, 34: praegravata telis scuta, burdened, heavy, id. 7, 23: caper praegravantibus auribus, drooping, Col. 7, 6.—
B Transf., to exceed in weight, preponderate: ne praegravet fructus parte aliquā, Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 184.—
II Trop., to weigh down, depress: qui praegravat artes, Infra se positas, qs. presses them down by his own superiority, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 13.—
B To preponderate: cito apparebit, pars civitatis deterior quanto praegravet, Sen. Clem. 1, 24, 1; Suet. Caes. 76.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
prægrăvō,¹³ āvī, ātum, āre,
1 tr., surcharger : Liv. 5, 34 ; 7, 23 || dépasser en poids : Plin. 17, 184 || [fig.] éclipser, écraser : Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 13
2 intr., être prépondérant, a) avoir trop de poids : prægravantes aures Col. Rust. 7, 6, oreilles trop pesantes = pendantes ; b) l’emporter : Sen. Clem. 1, 24, 1 ; Suet. Cæs. 76.
Latin > German (Georges)
prae-gravo, āvī, ātum, āre, I) v. tr. überaus belasten, durch sein Gewicht niederdrücken, -niederziehen, A) eig.: praegravata inhaerentibus (telis) scuta, Liv.: praegravato capite saepius, quam consuevit, Colum. – B) bildl.: 1) im allg., zu schwer auf jmd. lasten, jmd. zu seinem Nachteile belästigen, durch sein Gewicht nieder-, zu Boden drücken, ne quem tributorum sarcina praegravaret, Amm.: dantem et accipientem, Liv.: animum, Hor.: exonerare praegravante (überlästigen) turbā regnum, Liv. – 2) insbes. = καταβρίθω, durch seine Vorzüge niederdrücken, überwiegen, artes infra se positas, Hor.: omnes oras Bithyniae pectus Hannibalis praegravasset, Val. Max. – II) v. intr. = das Übergewichthaben, A) eig.: ne praegravet fructus parte aliquā, Plin.: caper flaccidis et praegravantibus auribus, niederhängenden, Colum. – B) bildl., überwiegen, überwiegend sein, pars civitatis deterior quanto praegravet, Sen. de clem. 1, 2, 4: praegravant cetera facta dictaque eius, Suet. Caes. 76, 1.
Latin > Chinese
praegravo, as, are. :: 上大馱。付大任。壓。 Corpus praegravat anumum vitiis 身之罪壓靈。
