mergae: Difference between revisions
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>mergae</b>: ārum, f. [[root]] marg-, to [[clear]] [[away]]; cf.: [[ἀμέργω]], [[ἀμέλγω]], mulgo, [[amurca]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[two]]-pronged pitchfork, [[with]] [[which]] [[corn]], [[when]] [[cut]], [[was]] made [[into]] heaps: [[mergae]] furculae, quibus acervi frugum fiunt, dictae a volucribus mergis, [[quia]], ut [[illi]] se in aquam mergunt, dum pisces persequuntur, sic messores eas in [[fruges]] demergunt, ut elevare possint manipulos, Paul. ex Fest, p. 124 Müll.: mergas [[datus]], ut hortum fodiat, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 58: multi mergis, alii pectinibus spicam ipsam legunt, Col. 2, 21, 3.—Comically: si attigeris [[ostium]], jam [[tibi]] [[hercle]] in [[ore]] fiet [[messio]] mergis pugneis, i. e. a [[rich]] [[crop]] of fisticuffs, Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 58. | |lshtext=<b>mergae</b>: ārum, f. [[root]] marg-, to [[clear]] [[away]]; cf.: [[ἀμέργω]], [[ἀμέλγω]], mulgo, [[amurca]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[two]]-pronged pitchfork, [[with]] [[which]] [[corn]], [[when]] [[cut]], [[was]] made [[into]] heaps: [[mergae]] furculae, quibus acervi frugum fiunt, dictae a volucribus mergis, [[quia]], ut [[illi]] se in aquam mergunt, dum pisces persequuntur, sic messores eas in [[fruges]] demergunt, ut elevare possint manipulos, Paul. ex Fest, p. 124 Müll.: mergas [[datus]], ut hortum fodiat, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 58: multi mergis, alii pectinibus spicam ipsam legunt, Col. 2, 21, 3.—Comically: si attigeris [[ostium]], jam [[tibi]] [[hercle]] in [[ore]] fiet [[messio]] mergis pugneis, i. e. a [[rich]] [[crop]] of fisticuffs, Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 58. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>mergæ</b>, ārum, f. ([[merges]]), fourches [pour soulever les gerbes] : Pl. Pœn. 872 ; Col. Rust. 2, 20, 3 ; P. Fest. 124 || [plais<sup>t</sup>] mergæ pugneæ Pl. Rud. 763, poings servant de fourches.||[plais<sup>t</sup>] mergæ pugneæ Pl. Rud. 763, poings servant de fourches. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=mergae, ārum, f. (vgl. griech. [[ἀμέργω]], streife ab), die [[Gabel]], [[womit]] das abgemähte [[Getreide]] in [[Haufen]] gebracht wurde, Plaut. Poen. 1018. Colum. 2, 31, 3; vgl. Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 124, 1. – scherzh., si attigeris [[ostium]], [[iam]] [[hercle]] [[tibi]] mergeis in ore fiet [[messis]] pugneis, kriegst du eine reiche [[Ernte]] [[von]] Faustschlägen ins [[Gesicht]], Plaut. rud. 763. Vgl. Voß Verg. georg. 1, 287. p. 238. | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[pitchfork]]=== | |||
Albanian: sfurk; Arabic: شوكة, مذراة; Armenian: եղան; Azerbaijani: yaba, beşbarmaq; Bashkir: һәнәк; Belarusian: ві́лы; Bulgarian: вила; Catalan: forca; Chamicuro: ashtoli; Chinese Mandarin: [[杈]], [[叉]]; Crimean Tatar: senek; Czech: vidle; Danish: høtyv, fork; Dutch: [[hooivork]], [[mestvork]], [[riek]]; Esperanto: forkego; Estonian: hang; Finnish: hanko, heinähanko, talikko; French: [[fourche]]; Friulian: forcje; Gagauz: diiren; Galician: forcada, galleta; German: [[Heugabel]], [[Mistgabel]]; Alemannic German: Furgge; Greek: [[δίκρανο]], [[δικράνι]], [[πιρούνα]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἄγκυρα]], [[δίκρανον]], [[ἀγκύρισμα]], [[δικράνιον]]; Hungarian: vasvilla; Icelandic: heygaffall; Ido: forko; Ingrian: hanko; Irish: píce; Italian: [[forcone]], [[forca]]; Japanese: ピッチフォーク; Komi-Zyrian: вила, лэбын; Latin: [[mergae]], [[furcilla]]; Lezgi: кьуьк; Luxembourgish: Mëschtgreef; Macedonian: вила; Mari Eastern Mari: шаньык; Western Mari: шеньӹк; Maricopa: chmaly; Mazanderani: لیفا; Mòcheno: gabel; Mongolian Cyrillic: өвсний сэрээ; Nogai: сенек; Northern Sami: háŋgu; Norwegian: fork, høygaffel; O'odham: cuaʼaknakud; Persian: هید, چنگک; Polish: widły; Portuguese: [[forcado]], [[forquilha]], [[garfo]]; Romanian: furcă; Russian: [[вилы]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: виле, рачве; Roman: vile, račve; Slovak: vidly; Slovene: vile; Spanish: [[bieldo]], [[horca]], [[forca]], [[bielgo]], [[aventador]], [[aviento]], [[bielda]], [[horquilla]], [[horqueta]], [[horcón]]; Swedish: högaffel, hötjuga; Tarifit: tazzart; Thai: คราด; Tibetan: ཁ་བྲག; Turkish: yaba, dirgen; Udmurt: вилка; Ukrainian: вила, ґаблі, габлі; Vietnamese: chĩa; Walloon: fotche, fonne; Welsh: picwarch, fforch wair | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 16:46, 3 October 2024
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
mergae: ārum, f. root marg-, to clear away; cf.: ἀμέργω, ἀμέλγω, mulgo, amurca,
I a two-pronged pitchfork, with which corn, when cut, was made into heaps: mergae furculae, quibus acervi frugum fiunt, dictae a volucribus mergis, quia, ut illi se in aquam mergunt, dum pisces persequuntur, sic messores eas in fruges demergunt, ut elevare possint manipulos, Paul. ex Fest, p. 124 Müll.: mergas datus, ut hortum fodiat, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 58: multi mergis, alii pectinibus spicam ipsam legunt, Col. 2, 21, 3.—Comically: si attigeris ostium, jam tibi hercle in ore fiet messio mergis pugneis, i. e. a rich crop of fisticuffs, Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 58.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
mergæ, ārum, f. (merges), fourches [pour soulever les gerbes] : Pl. Pœn. 872 ; Col. Rust. 2, 20, 3 ; P. Fest. 124 || [plaist] mergæ pugneæ Pl. Rud. 763, poings servant de fourches.
Latin > German (Georges)
mergae, ārum, f. (vgl. griech. ἀμέργω, streife ab), die Gabel, womit das abgemähte Getreide in Haufen gebracht wurde, Plaut. Poen. 1018. Colum. 2, 31, 3; vgl. Paul. ex Fest. 124, 1. – scherzh., si attigeris ostium, iam hercle tibi mergeis in ore fiet messis pugneis, kriegst du eine reiche Ernte von Faustschlägen ins Gesicht, Plaut. rud. 763. Vgl. Voß Verg. georg. 1, 287. p. 238.
Translations
pitchfork
Albanian: sfurk; Arabic: شوكة, مذراة; Armenian: եղան; Azerbaijani: yaba, beşbarmaq; Bashkir: һәнәк; Belarusian: ві́лы; Bulgarian: вила; Catalan: forca; Chamicuro: ashtoli; Chinese Mandarin: 杈, 叉; Crimean Tatar: senek; Czech: vidle; Danish: høtyv, fork; Dutch: hooivork, mestvork, riek; Esperanto: forkego; Estonian: hang; Finnish: hanko, heinähanko, talikko; French: fourche; Friulian: forcje; Gagauz: diiren; Galician: forcada, galleta; German: Heugabel, Mistgabel; Alemannic German: Furgge; Greek: δίκρανο, δικράνι, πιρούνα; Ancient Greek: ἄγκυρα, δίκρανον, ἀγκύρισμα, δικράνιον; Hungarian: vasvilla; Icelandic: heygaffall; Ido: forko; Ingrian: hanko; Irish: píce; Italian: forcone, forca; Japanese: ピッチフォーク; Komi-Zyrian: вила, лэбын; Latin: mergae, furcilla; Lezgi: кьуьк; Luxembourgish: Mëschtgreef; Macedonian: вила; Mari Eastern Mari: шаньык; Western Mari: шеньӹк; Maricopa: chmaly; Mazanderani: لیفا; Mòcheno: gabel; Mongolian Cyrillic: өвсний сэрээ; Nogai: сенек; Northern Sami: háŋgu; Norwegian: fork, høygaffel; O'odham: cuaʼaknakud; Persian: هید, چنگک; Polish: widły; Portuguese: forcado, forquilha, garfo; Romanian: furcă; Russian: вилы; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: виле, рачве; Roman: vile, račve; Slovak: vidly; Slovene: vile; Spanish: bieldo, horca, forca, bielgo, aventador, aviento, bielda, horquilla, horqueta, horcón; Swedish: högaffel, hötjuga; Tarifit: tazzart; Thai: คราด; Tibetan: ཁ་བྲག; Turkish: yaba, dirgen; Udmurt: вилка; Ukrainian: вила, ґаблі, габлі; Vietnamese: chĩa; Walloon: fotche, fonne; Welsh: picwarch, fforch wair
