vae: Difference between revisions
Ὕβρις κακὸν μέγιστον ἀνθρώποις ἔφυ → Malum est hominibus maximum insolentia → Das größte Übel ist für Menschen Übermut
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=vae INTERJ :: alas, woe, ah; oh dear; (Vae, puto deus fio. - Vespasian); Bah!, Curses! | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>vae</b>: interj. [[οὐαί]], an [[exclamation]] of [[pain]] or [[dread]],<br /><b>I</b> ah! [[alas]]!<br /> <b>(a)</b> Absol.: [[Mantua]], vae, miserae [[nimium]] vicina Cremonae, Verg. E. 9, 28; Hor. C. 1, 13, 3: vae [[verbero]]! Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 51.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Very freq. [[like]] the Gr. [[οὐαί]] and [[our]] [[woe]]! [[with]] dat.: vae [[misero]] mihi! Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 94; Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 9: mihi, id. Eun. 4, 4, 42: [[illi]], Plaut. As. 2, 2, 7: [[tergo]] meo, id. Men. 2, 2, 3; cf. id. Capt. 3, 4, 117: capiti [[atque]] aetati tuae, id. Rud. 2, 3, 44.—Esp., in the [[exclamation]] ascribed to [[Brennus]]: vae victis! intoleranda Romanis vox, Liv. 5, 48, 9; Flor. 1, 13, 17; Fest. p. 372 Müll.; Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 19; also, as [[title]] of a Satire by [[Varro]], v. Non. 82, 17; 156, 13; 492, 8 (Müll. de victis).—<br /> <b>(g)</b> Very [[rarely]] [[with]] acc.: vae te! [[woe]] to [[you]]! Plaut. As. 2, 4, 75: scelesta, vae te! Cat. 8, 15: vae me! Sen. Apocol. 4, 3. | |lshtext=<b>vae</b>: interj. [[οὐαί]], an [[exclamation]] of [[pain]] or [[dread]],<br /><b>I</b> ah! [[alas]]!<br /> <b>(a)</b> Absol.: [[Mantua]], vae, miserae [[nimium]] vicina Cremonae, Verg. E. 9, 28; Hor. C. 1, 13, 3: vae [[verbero]]! Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 51.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Very freq. [[like]] the Gr. [[οὐαί]] and [[our]] [[woe]]! [[with]] dat.: vae [[misero]] mihi! Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 94; Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 9: mihi, id. Eun. 4, 4, 42: [[illi]], Plaut. As. 2, 2, 7: [[tergo]] meo, id. Men. 2, 2, 3; cf. id. Capt. 3, 4, 117: capiti [[atque]] aetati tuae, id. Rud. 2, 3, 44.—Esp., in the [[exclamation]] ascribed to [[Brennus]]: vae victis! intoleranda Romanis vox, Liv. 5, 48, 9; Flor. 1, 13, 17; Fest. p. 372 Müll.; Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 19; also, as [[title]] of a Satire by [[Varro]], v. Non. 82, 17; 156, 13; 492, 8 (Müll. de victis).—<br /> <b>(g)</b> Very [[rarely]] [[with]] acc.: vae te! [[woe]] to [[you]]! Plaut. As. 2, 4, 75: scelesta, vae te! Cat. 8, 15: vae me! Sen. Apocol. 4, 3. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=(1) <b>væ</b>,¹¹ interj. ([[οὐαί]]), las ! hélas ! ah ! Virg. B. 9, 28 ; Hor. O. 1, 13, 3 || [avec un dat.] : væ [[misero]] [[mihi]] ! Pl. Amph. 726, malheur à moi ! væ illis miseris virgis, quæ [[hodie]] in [[tergo]] morientur [[meo]] Pl. Capt. 650, malheur à ces pauvres verges qui mourront aujourd’[[hui]] sur mon [[dos]] ; væ victis ! Liv. 5, 48, 9, malheur aux vaincus ! || [avec un acc.] Pl. As. 481 ; Catul. 8, 15 ; Sen. Apoc. 4, 3.<br />(2) <b>væ</b>, en [[compos]]. = ve 2. | |gf=(1) <b>væ</b>,¹¹ interj. ([[οὐαί]]), las ! hélas ! ah ! Virg. B. 9, 28 ; Hor. O. 1, 13, 3 || [avec un dat.] : væ [[misero]] [[mihi]] ! Pl. Amph. 726, malheur à moi ! væ illis miseris virgis, quæ [[hodie]] in [[tergo]] morientur [[meo]] Pl. Capt. 650, malheur à ces pauvres verges qui mourront aujourd’[[hui]] sur mon [[dos]] ; væ victis ! Liv. 5, 48, 9, malheur aux vaincus ! || [avec un acc.] Pl. As. 481 ; Catul. 8, 15 ; Sen. Apoc. 4, 3.<br />(2) <b>væ</b>, en [[compos]]. = ve 2. | ||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=vae, Interi. (griech. ουαί, gotisch wai, ahd. wē), zum [[Ausdruck]] [[des]] Schmerzes od. [[des]] Unwillens, [[wehe]], [[ach]], a) absol., Plaut., Verg. u. Hor. – b) m. Dat.: [[vae]] [[misero]] [[mihi]]! Ter.: so [[auch]] [[vae]] [[mihi]]! Ter. u.a.: [[vae]] [[tibi]], Mart. u. Inscr.: [[vae]] [[illi]], [[qui]] etc., [[wehe]] dem usw., Plaut.: [[vae]] aetati tuae! Plaut.: [[vae]] capiti tuo, Plaut.: [[vae]] [[tergo]] [[meo]]! o [[weh]], [[mein]] [[Rücken]]! Plaut.: [[vae]] peccatis hominum! Augustin. – dah. [[vae]] victis! »[[wehe]] den Besiegten!« [[ein]] [[Ausruf]], den die Gallier, die Rom verbrannt hatten, [[vor]] ihrem Abzuge [[gegen]] die [[Römer]] gebrauchten, [[Flor]]. 1, 13, 17: [[dafür]] [[vae]] victis [[esse]], Liv. 5, 48, 9: [[dann]] sprichw. = [[Gewalt]] tut [[weh]], Plaut. Pseud. 1317; vgl. [[Fest]]. 372 (b), 4. – c) ([[selten]]) m. Acc.: [[vae]] te! o [[über]] dich! daß dich [[doch]]! Plaut. asin. 481. Catull. 8, 15: [[vae]] me! Sen. apoc. 4, 3. Vgl. [[Caper]] 101, 6 K. Beda de orthogr. 294, 14 K. – in der Bibelspr. [[auch]] subst., das Wehe, zB. [[erga]] quem delinquentes [[vae]] essent habituri, Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 27: [[vae]] unum abiit et [[ecce]] veniunt [[adhuc]] [[duo]] [[vae]] [[post]] [[haec]], Vulg. apoc. 9, 12. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=vae! ''interj''. :: 哀哉。可憐。禍哉。— misero mihi 哀哉我無福人。 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 00:00, 13 June 2024
Latin > English
vae INTERJ :: alas, woe, ah; oh dear; (Vae, puto deus fio. - Vespasian); Bah!, Curses!
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
vae: interj. οὐαί, an exclamation of pain or dread,
I ah! alas!
(a) Absol.: Mantua, vae, miserae nimium vicina Cremonae, Verg. E. 9, 28; Hor. C. 1, 13, 3: vae verbero! Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 51.—
(b) Very freq. like the Gr. οὐαί and our woe! with dat.: vae misero mihi! Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 94; Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 9: mihi, id. Eun. 4, 4, 42: illi, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 7: tergo meo, id. Men. 2, 2, 3; cf. id. Capt. 3, 4, 117: capiti atque aetati tuae, id. Rud. 2, 3, 44.—Esp., in the exclamation ascribed to Brennus: vae victis! intoleranda Romanis vox, Liv. 5, 48, 9; Flor. 1, 13, 17; Fest. p. 372 Müll.; Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 19; also, as title of a Satire by Varro, v. Non. 82, 17; 156, 13; 492, 8 (Müll. de victis).—
(g) Very rarely with acc.: vae te! woe to you! Plaut. As. 2, 4, 75: scelesta, vae te! Cat. 8, 15: vae me! Sen. Apocol. 4, 3.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) væ,¹¹ interj. (οὐαί), las ! hélas ! ah ! Virg. B. 9, 28 ; Hor. O. 1, 13, 3 || [avec un dat.] : væ misero mihi ! Pl. Amph. 726, malheur à moi ! væ illis miseris virgis, quæ hodie in tergo morientur meo Pl. Capt. 650, malheur à ces pauvres verges qui mourront aujourd’hui sur mon dos ; væ victis ! Liv. 5, 48, 9, malheur aux vaincus ! || [avec un acc.] Pl. As. 481 ; Catul. 8, 15 ; Sen. Apoc. 4, 3.
(2) væ, en compos. = ve 2.
Latin > German (Georges)
vae, Interi. (griech. ουαί, gotisch wai, ahd. wē), zum Ausdruck des Schmerzes od. des Unwillens, wehe, ach, a) absol., Plaut., Verg. u. Hor. – b) m. Dat.: vae misero mihi! Ter.: so auch vae mihi! Ter. u.a.: vae tibi, Mart. u. Inscr.: vae illi, qui etc., wehe dem usw., Plaut.: vae aetati tuae! Plaut.: vae capiti tuo, Plaut.: vae tergo meo! o weh, mein Rücken! Plaut.: vae peccatis hominum! Augustin. – dah. vae victis! »wehe den Besiegten!« ein Ausruf, den die Gallier, die Rom verbrannt hatten, vor ihrem Abzuge gegen die Römer gebrauchten, Flor. 1, 13, 17: dafür vae victis esse, Liv. 5, 48, 9: dann sprichw. = Gewalt tut weh, Plaut. Pseud. 1317; vgl. Fest. 372 (b), 4. – c) (selten) m. Acc.: vae te! o über dich! daß dich doch! Plaut. asin. 481. Catull. 8, 15: vae me! Sen. apoc. 4, 3. Vgl. Caper 101, 6 K. Beda de orthogr. 294, 14 K. – in der Bibelspr. auch subst., das Wehe, zB. erga quem delinquentes vae essent habituri, Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 27: vae unum abiit et ecce veniunt adhuc duo vae post haec, Vulg. apoc. 9, 12.
Latin > Chinese
vae! interj. :: 哀哉。可憐。禍哉。— misero mihi 哀哉我無福人。
