pestilentia: Difference between revisions

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Οὐκ ἔστι λύπης χεῖρον ἀνθρώποις κακόν → Maerore nullum hominibus est peius malum → für Menschen gibt's kein größres Leid als Traurigkeit

Menander, Monostichoi, 414
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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=pestilentia pestilentiae N F :: [[plague]]; [[pestilence]]; [[fever]]
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>pestĭlentĭa</b>: ae, f. [[pestilens]],<br /><b>I</b> an [[infectious]] or [[contagious]] [[disease]], a [[plague]], [[pest]], [[pestilence]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].): Massilienses gravi pestilentiā conflictati, Caes. B. C. 2, 22; Cic. Off. 2, 5, 16: [[pestilentia]] [[gravis]] incidit in urbem, Liv. 27, 23: pestilentiae contagia prohibere, Plin. 23, 8, 80, § 157; Cels. 1, 10; 2, 1; 3, 7 init.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., an [[unwholesome]] [[atmosphere]], [[weather]], or [[region]] ([[class]].): agrorum [[genus]] [[propter]] pestilentiam vastum [[atque]] [[desertum]], Cic. Agr. 2, 26, 70: pestilentiae signa (opp. signa salubritatis), id. Div. 1, 5, 7: pestilentiae possessores, id. Agr. 1, 5, 15.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., a [[plague]], [[pest]], [[pestilence]] ([[poet]]. and in postclass. [[prose]]): [[oratio]] plena veneni et pestilentiae, Cat. 44, 11: [[cathedra]] pestilentiae, the [[seat]] of the [[scornful]], Vulg. Psa. 1, 1.— In plur.: animorum [[labes]] et pestilentiae, Gell. 1, 2, 4.
|lshtext=<b>pestĭlentĭa</b>: ae, f. [[pestilens]],<br /><b>I</b> an [[infectious]] or [[contagious]] [[disease]], a [[plague]], [[pest]], [[pestilence]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].): Massilienses gravi pestilentiā conflictati, Caes. B. C. 2, 22; Cic. Off. 2, 5, 16: [[pestilentia]] [[gravis]] incidit in urbem, Liv. 27, 23: pestilentiae contagia prohibere, Plin. 23, 8, 80, § 157; Cels. 1, 10; 2, 1; 3, 7 init.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., an [[unwholesome]] [[atmosphere]], [[weather]], or [[region]] ([[class]].): agrorum [[genus]] [[propter]] pestilentiam vastum [[atque]] [[desertum]], Cic. Agr. 2, 26, 70: pestilentiae signa (opp. signa salubritatis), id. Div. 1, 5, 7: pestilentiae possessores, id. Agr. 1, 5, 15.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., a [[plague]], [[pest]], [[pestilence]] ([[poet]]. and in postclass. [[prose]]): [[oratio]] plena veneni et pestilentiae, Cat. 44, 11: [[cathedra]] pestilentiae, the [[seat]] of the [[scornful]], Vulg. Psa. 1, 1.— In plur.: animorum [[labes]] et pestilentiae, Gell. 1, 2, 4.
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{{Gaffiot
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>pestĭlentĭa</b>,¹⁰ æ, f. ([[pestilens]]),<br /><b>1</b> peste, épidémie, maladie contagieuse, contagion : Cic. Off. 2, 16 ; Cæs. C. 2, 22, 1 ; Liv. 27, 23<br /><b>2</b> insalubrité : pestilentiæ possessores Cic. Agr. 1, 15, propriétaires de domaines malsains &#124;&#124; [fig.] venin, virulence, peste : Catul. 44, 11.||[fig.] venin, virulence, peste : Catul. 44, 11.
|gf=<b>pestĭlentĭa</b>,¹⁰ æ, f. ([[pestilens]]),<br /><b>1</b> peste, épidémie, maladie contagieuse, contagion : Cic. Off. 2, 16 ; Cæs. C. 2, 22, 1 ; Liv. 27, 23<br /><b>2</b> insalubrité : pestilentiæ possessores Cic. Agr. 1, 15, propriétaires de domaines malsains &#124;&#124; [fig.] venin, virulence, peste : Catul. 44, 11.||[fig.] venin, virulence, peste : Catul. 44, 11.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=pestilentia, ae, f. ([[pestilens]]), jede [[Seuche]], jede ansteckende [[Krankheit]], die [[Pest]], I) eig. u. meton.: 1) eig.: [[causa]] pestilentiae, Cic.: de [[loco]] [[iam]] abiit [[pestilentia]], Cic.: [[pestilentia]] coorta, minacior [[tamen]] [[quam]] periculosior, Liv.: gravi pestilentiā conflictari, Caes.: pestilentiā laborare, Liv.: eo [[anno]] [[pestilentia]] [[gravis]] incĭdit in urbem, Liv.: [[pestilentia]] populum invasit, Liv.: [[pestilentia]] incesserat (hatte gewütet) pari clade in Romanos Poenosque, Liv. – 2) meton., ungesunde [[Luft]], -Witterung, -[[Gegend]], autumni, Caes.: in pestilentiae finibus, Cic.: quorum (extorum) ex habitu [[atque]] ex colore cum salubritatis tum pestilentiae signa percipi, ob gesunde od. ungesunde Witterung [[sei]] ([[kommen]] werde), Cic.: pestilentiae possessores, ungesunder Plätze, Cic. – II) übtr., die [[Pest]], [[oratio]] plena veneni et pestilentiae, Catull. 44, 12: Plur., animorum [[labes]] et pestilentiae, Gell. 1, 2, 4 zw.
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=pestilentia, ae. f. :: 瘟疫。烟。瘴氣。Animorum fabes et pestilentia 壞人心之事。
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 21:40, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

pestilentia pestilentiae N F :: plague; pestilence; fever

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

pestĭlentĭa: ae, f. pestilens,
I an infectious or contagious disease, a plague, pest, pestilence.
I Lit. (class.): Massilienses gravi pestilentiā conflictati, Caes. B. C. 2, 22; Cic. Off. 2, 5, 16: pestilentia gravis incidit in urbem, Liv. 27, 23: pestilentiae contagia prohibere, Plin. 23, 8, 80, § 157; Cels. 1, 10; 2, 1; 3, 7 init.—
   B Transf., an unwholesome atmosphere, weather, or region (class.): agrorum genus propter pestilentiam vastum atque desertum, Cic. Agr. 2, 26, 70: pestilentiae signa (opp. signa salubritatis), id. Div. 1, 5, 7: pestilentiae possessores, id. Agr. 1, 5, 15.—
II Trop., a plague, pest, pestilence (poet. and in postclass. prose): oratio plena veneni et pestilentiae, Cat. 44, 11: cathedra pestilentiae, the seat of the scornful, Vulg. Psa. 1, 1.— In plur.: animorum labes et pestilentiae, Gell. 1, 2, 4.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

pestĭlentĭa,¹⁰ æ, f. (pestilens),
1 peste, épidémie, maladie contagieuse, contagion : Cic. Off. 2, 16 ; Cæs. C. 2, 22, 1 ; Liv. 27, 23
2 insalubrité : pestilentiæ possessores Cic. Agr. 1, 15, propriétaires de domaines malsains || [fig.] venin, virulence, peste : Catul. 44, 11.

Latin > German (Georges)

pestilentia, ae, f. (pestilens), jede Seuche, jede ansteckende Krankheit, die Pest, I) eig. u. meton.: 1) eig.: causa pestilentiae, Cic.: de loco iam abiit pestilentia, Cic.: pestilentia coorta, minacior tamen quam periculosior, Liv.: gravi pestilentiā conflictari, Caes.: pestilentiā laborare, Liv.: eo anno pestilentia gravis incĭdit in urbem, Liv.: pestilentia populum invasit, Liv.: pestilentia incesserat (hatte gewütet) pari clade in Romanos Poenosque, Liv. – 2) meton., ungesunde Luft, -Witterung, -Gegend, autumni, Caes.: in pestilentiae finibus, Cic.: quorum (extorum) ex habitu atque ex colore cum salubritatis tum pestilentiae signa percipi, ob gesunde od. ungesunde Witterung sei (kommen werde), Cic.: pestilentiae possessores, ungesunder Plätze, Cic. – II) übtr., die Pest, oratio plena veneni et pestilentiae, Catull. 44, 12: Plur., animorum labes et pestilentiae, Gell. 1, 2, 4 zw.

Latin > Chinese

pestilentia, ae. f. :: 瘟疫。烟。瘴氣。Animorum fabes et pestilentia 壞人心之事。