πάνθηρ: Difference between revisions
Κινδυνεύουσι γὰρ ὅσοι τυγχάνουσιν ὀρθῶς ἁπτόμενοι φιλοσοφίας λεληθέναι τοὺς ἄλλους ὅτι οὐδὲν ἄλλο αὐτοὶ ἐπιτηδεύουσιν ἢ ἀποθνῄσκειν τε καὶ τεθνάναι → Actually, the rest of us probably haven't realized that those who manage to pursue philosophy as it should be pursued are practicing nothing else but dying and being dead (Socrates via Plato, Phaedo 64a.5)
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|etymtx=-ηρος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[panther]] (Hdt., X., Arist.)<br />Compounds: <b class="b3">λυκο-πάνθηρος</b> m. "wolf-panther" (Hdn. Epim.).<br />Derivatives: dimin. <b class="b3">-ηρίσκος</b> (Hero).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Afr.<br />Etymology: Foreign word of eastern origin. Benfey Wurzellex. 2, 88 compared Skt. (lex.) <b class="b2">puṇḍarīka-</b> m. [[tiger]]; strong doubts in Mayrhofer s.v. (w. lit.), where an orig. <b class="b3">*πάρθηρ</b> is considered, w. connection with <b class="b3">πάρδαλις</b>; from there folketym. <b class="b3">πάνθηρ</b> (<b class="b3">παν-θήρ</b>, <b class="b3">θηράω</b> )? (Thierfelder by letter.). -- Lat. LW [loanword] [[panthēr]], f. <b class="b2">-a</b>. Cf. on [[πάρδαλις]]. - S. Furnée 190 n. 33 | |||
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Revision as of 06:07, 3 January 2019
English (LSJ)
ηρος, ὁ, term applied to various spotted Felidae, Hdt.4.192, X.Cyn.11.1, Anaxil.12, Arist.HA580a25, Ar.Byz.Epit.96.11, Str.16.4.16, Ael.NA15.14, Opp.C.2.572, prob. in IG22.1491.23,37: pl. πάνθηροι (
A v.l. -ες) Callix.2.
German (Pape)
[Seite 460] ηρος, ὁ, so zu accentuiren nach Arcad. 20, 13, findet sich auch πανθήρ geschrieben; Her. 4, 192; Xen. Cyn. 11, 1; Arist. H. A. 6, 35 u. Sp.; der Panther.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
πάνθηρ: ηρος, ὁ, Λατ. panthera, ἢ μᾶλλον κατὰ τὸν Sundervall, = πάρδαλις, ἡ λεοπάρδαλις, Ἡρόδ. 4. 192, Ξενοφ. Κυν. 11, 1, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 6. 35, 3.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ηρος (ὁ) :
guépard, animal.
Étymologie: πᾶν, θήρ.
Greek Monotonic
πάνθηρ: -ηρος, ὁ, πάνθηρας ή λεοπάρδαλη, σε Ηρόδ., Ξεν.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
πάνθηρ: ηρος ὁ пантера или барс Her., Xen., Arst.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
πάνθηρ -ηρος, ὁ panter.
Frisk Etymological English
-ηρος
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: panther (Hdt., X., Arist.)
Compounds: λυκο-πάνθηρος m. "wolf-panther" (Hdn. Epim.).
Derivatives: dimin. -ηρίσκος (Hero).
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Afr.
Etymology: Foreign word of eastern origin. Benfey Wurzellex. 2, 88 compared Skt. (lex.) puṇḍarīka- m. tiger; strong doubts in Mayrhofer s.v. (w. lit.), where an orig. *πάρθηρ is considered, w. connection with πάρδαλις; from there folketym. πάνθηρ (παν-θήρ, θηράω )? (Thierfelder by letter.). -- Lat. LW [loanword] panthēr, f. -a. Cf. on πάρδαλις. - S. Furnée 190 n. 33