Ἀρτεμίσιον: Difference between revisions

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χρόνος ἐστὶ δάνος, τὸ ζῆν πικρός ἐσθ' ὁ δανίσας → time is a loan, and he who lent you life is a hard creditor | time is on loan and life's lender is a prick

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|Transliteration C=Artemision
|Transliteration C=Artemision
|Beta Code=*)artemi/sion
|Beta Code=*)artemi/sion
|Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[temple of Artemis]], [[place sacred to her]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.8</span> sq., Plu.2.264c, etc.: Dor. Ἀρταμίτιον <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1251</span>, <span class="title">SIG</span>56.26 (Argos, v B. C.); Ἀρτεμίτιον <span class="title">IG</span>14.217.14 (Acrae). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">Ἀρταμίτια, τά,</b> [[festival of Artemis]], Michel 995 <span class="title">D</span> 8 (Delph., v B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Dim. of [[Ἄρτεμις]], [[small figure of Artemis]], as device on a signet, <span class="title">SIG</span>2588.191 (Delos, ii B.C.); [[image of A]]., <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Fr.</span>74</span>.</span>
|Definition=τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[temple of Artemis]], [[place sacred to her]], Hdt.8.8 sq., Plu.2.264c, etc.: Dor. [[Ἀρταμίτιον]] Ar.Lys.1251, SIG56.26 (Argos, v B. C.); [[Ἀρτεμίτιον]] IG14.217.14 (Acrae).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[Ἀρταμίτια]], τά, [[festival of Artemis]], Michel 995 D 8 (Delph., v B. C.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> Dim. of [[Ἄρτεμις]], [[small figure of Artemis]], as [[device]] on a [[signet]], SIG2588.191 (Delos, ii B.C.); [[image]] of [[Artemis]], Hyp.Fr.74.
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|mdlsjtxt=[from [[Ἄρτεμις]]<br />a [[temple]] of [[Artemis]], Hdt.
|mdlsjtxt=[from [[Ἄρτεμις]]<br />a [[temple]] of [[Artemis]], Hdt.
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==Wikipedia EN==
The Temple of Artemis or Artemision (Greek: Ἀρτεμίσιον; Turkish: Artemis Tapınağı), also known as the Temple of Diana, was a Greek temple dedicated to an ancient, local form of the goddess Artemis (associated with Diana, a Roman goddess). It was located in Ephesus (near the modern town of Selçuk in present-day Turkey). By 401 AD it had been ruined or destroyed. Only foundations and fragments of the last temple remain at the site.
The earliest version of the temple (a Bronze Age temenos) antedated the Ionic immigration by many years. Callimachus, in his Hymn to Artemis, attributed it to the Amazons. In the 7th century BC, it was destroyed by a flood. Its reconstruction, in more grandiose form, began around 550 BC, under Chersiphron, the Cretan architect, and his son Metagenes. The project was funded by Croesus of Lydia, and took 10 years to complete. This version of the temple was destroyed in 356 BC by Herostratus in an act of arson.
The next, greatest, and last form of the temple, funded by the Ephesians themselves, is described in Antipater of Sidon's list of the world's Seven Wonders:

Revision as of 09:43, 2 May 2022

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: Ἀρτεμίσιον Medium diacritics: Ἀρτεμίσιον Low diacritics: Αρτεμίσιον Capitals: ΑΡΤΕΜΙΣΙΟΝ
Transliteration A: Artemísion Transliteration B: Artemision Transliteration C: Artemision Beta Code: *)artemi/sion

English (LSJ)

τό,
A temple of Artemis, place sacred to her, Hdt.8.8 sq., Plu.2.264c, etc.: Dor. Ἀρταμίτιον Ar.Lys.1251, SIG56.26 (Argos, v B. C.); Ἀρτεμίτιον IG14.217.14 (Acrae).
2 Ἀρταμίτια, τά, festival of Artemis, Michel 995 D 8 (Delph., v B. C.).
II Dim. of Ἄρτεμις, small figure of Artemis, as device on a signet, SIG2588.191 (Delos, ii B.C.); image of Artemis, Hyp.Fr.74.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

Ἀρτεμίσιον: τό, ναὸς τῆς Ἀρτέμιδος, τόπος ἀφιερωμένος εἰς αὐτήν, Ἡρόδ. 8. 8 κἑξ.· Δωρ. Ἀρταμίτιον Ἀριστοφ. Λυσ. 1251· Ἀρτεμίτιον Ἐπιγρ. Σικελ. ἐν Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 5430. 15.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (τό) :
1 temple ou lieu consacré à Artémis;
2 Artémision, promontoire d’Eubée.
Étymologie: Ἄρτεμις.

Spanish (DGE)

-ου, τό
• Alolema(s): dór. Ἀρταμίτιον ICr.1.8.4b.7 (Argos V a.C.), Ar.Lys.1251, CID 1.9D.8 (V a.C.); Ἀρτεμίτιον Philist.63, IG 14.217.14 (Acras); plu. Ἀρτεμίρια IG 12(9).189.1 (Eretria IV a.C.)
• Grafía: graf. -μεισ- IG 12(9).234.23 (Eretria I d.C.)
• Prosodia: [-μῑ-]
I Artemision, templo de Ártemis en Delos, Hdt.4.35, en Eubea, Hdt.7.176 (cf. II 1), en Argos ICr.1.8.4.7 (Argos V a.C.), en Acras de Sicilia IG 14.217.14, en Éfeso, D.C.48.24.2, App.Mith.23, Luc.Icar.24
en Italia: en Aricia del Lacio, Str.5.3.12, en Roma, App.BC 1.26
plu. Ἀρτεμίσια lugares consagrados a Ártemis μεστὴ δ' ἐστὶν ἡ γῆ πᾶσα Ἀρτεμισίων la zona (del Alfeo) está llena de lugares consagrados a Ártemis Str.8.3.12.
II Artemision
1 cabo, ciudad y templo de Eubea donde se dio una batalla naval contra los persas, Hdt.7.175, 176, 8.10, Th.3.54, Ar.l.c., Pl.Lg.707c.
2 ciudad en la costa norte de Sicilia, D.C.49.8.3, App.BC 5.116.
3 ciudad del sur de Italia, Hecat.65, Philist.l.c.
4 cabo y templo de la costa occidental de Licia en el límite con Caria, Str.14.2.2.
5 cabo y templo en la costa oriental de España, actualmente el cabo de la Nao, en Alicante, Str.3.4.6.
6 templo y monte del Peloponeso que separa Arcadia de la Argólide, Paus.2.25.3, Apollod.2.5.3.
7 fortaleza edificada por Justiniano a 60 km. de Tesalónica en la desembocadura del río Regnio, Procop.Aed.4.3.30.
III Artemision, imagen de Ártemis Hyp.Fr.74, con tres cabezas, Diph.123
en un sello de anillo ID 442 B.191 (II a.C.), en estatuas ID 1417 A.II.4, B.I.13 (II a.C.).
IV plu. Ἀρτεμίσια, τά las Artemisias fiestas de Ártemis en Delfos CID l.c., en Cirene, Ath.549f, cf. Hegesand.39, IG 12(9).189.1 (Eretria IV a.C.), IG 12(9).234.23 (Eretria I d.C.).

Greek Monotonic

Ἀρτεμίσιον: τό, ναός της Άρτεμης, σε Ηρόδ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

Ἀρτεμίσιον: дор. Ἀρταμίσιον τό Артемисий (мыс на Эвбее, у которого в 480 г. до н. э. произошло первое морское сражение греков с персами) Thuc. etc.

Middle Liddell

[from Ἄρτεμις
a temple of Artemis, Hdt.

Wikipedia EN

The Temple of Artemis or Artemision (Greek: Ἀρτεμίσιον; Turkish: Artemis Tapınağı), also known as the Temple of Diana, was a Greek temple dedicated to an ancient, local form of the goddess Artemis (associated with Diana, a Roman goddess). It was located in Ephesus (near the modern town of Selçuk in present-day Turkey). By 401 AD it had been ruined or destroyed. Only foundations and fragments of the last temple remain at the site.

The earliest version of the temple (a Bronze Age temenos) antedated the Ionic immigration by many years. Callimachus, in his Hymn to Artemis, attributed it to the Amazons. In the 7th century BC, it was destroyed by a flood. Its reconstruction, in more grandiose form, began around 550 BC, under Chersiphron, the Cretan architect, and his son Metagenes. The project was funded by Croesus of Lydia, and took 10 years to complete. This version of the temple was destroyed in 356 BC by Herostratus in an act of arson.

The next, greatest, and last form of the temple, funded by the Ephesians themselves, is described in Antipater of Sidon's list of the world's Seven Wonders: