οὐδέποτε: Difference between revisions
ἀλεξίκακε τρισέληνε, μηδέποθ' ἡττηθείς, σήμερον ἐξετάθης → averter of woes, offspring of three nights, thou, who never didst suffer defeat, art to-day laid low
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|Definition=in Ion. Prose οὐδέκοτε, Dor. οὐδέποκα prob. in <span class="title">IG</span>22.1126.5 (cf. [[μηδέποκα]] ib. 11), etc.:—Conj. and Adv. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">and not ever</b> or <b class="b2">nor ever, not even ever</b> or <b class="b2">never</b>, in Hom. mostly with past tenses, <span class="bibl">Il.1.155</span>, <span class="bibl">5.789</span>, al.: but with pres., <span class="bibl">Od.10.464</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>759</span>: with fut., <span class="bibl">Od.2.203</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>176</span>; in Att., <b class="b3">οὐδέποτε</b> is commonly found with pres. or fut. (or its equivalent, as in οὐδέποτε μὴ λειφθῇ <span class="title">SIG</span>800.29 (Lycosura, i A. D.)), <b class="b3">οὐδεπώποτε</b> with past tenses, so οὐδέποτε ἐπὶ μέλλοντος... ἐπὶ δὲ παρῳχημένου τὸ οὐδεπώποτε <span class="bibl">Phryn.<span class="title">PS</span>p.91</span> B.: but <b class="b3">οὐδέποτε</b> occurs with past tenses in <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>23 (cited by Phryn. l.c.), <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.6.13</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ages.</span>11.7</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Oec.</span>20.22</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.151</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.653</span>; cf. [[οὐδέποτε]] <b class="b2">tam in praeterito quam in futuro, quomodo et nos 'nunquam'</b>, Priscian.<span class="title">Inst.</span> 18.257: in late writers the reference of πω to past time was neglected, v. [[οὐδεπώποτε]], and cf. ἐξ ὧν ἀνάγκη . . μηδεπώποτε ἐλευθερίας ἐπιτυγχάνειν <span class="bibl">D.Chr.14.1</span>; cf. <b class="b3">οὐδέπω, οὔποτε, οὔπω, οὐπώποτε</b>, also <b class="b3">μηδέποτε, μηπώποτε</b>.—In Hom. <b class="b3">οὐδέ ποτε</b> shd. prob. be written divisim: sts. a word is put between, as in <span class="bibl">Il.6.99</span>.</span> | |Definition=in Ion. Prose οὐδέκοτε, Dor. οὐδέποκα prob. in <span class="title">IG</span>22.1126.5 (cf. [[μηδέποκα]] ib. 11), etc.:—Conj. and Adv. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">and not ever</b> or <b class="b2">nor ever, not even ever</b> or <b class="b2">never</b>, in Hom. mostly with past tenses, <span class="bibl">Il.1.155</span>, <span class="bibl">5.789</span>, al.: but with pres., <span class="bibl">Od.10.464</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>759</span>: with fut., <span class="bibl">Od.2.203</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>176</span>; in Att., <b class="b3">οὐδέποτε</b> is commonly found with pres. or fut. (or its equivalent, as in οὐδέποτε μὴ λειφθῇ <span class="title">SIG</span>800.29 (Lycosura, i A. D.)), <b class="b3">οὐδεπώποτε</b> with past tenses, so οὐδέποτε ἐπὶ μέλλοντος... ἐπὶ δὲ παρῳχημένου τὸ οὐδεπώποτε <span class="bibl">Phryn.<span class="title">PS</span>p.91</span> B.: but <b class="b3">οὐδέποτε</b> occurs with past tenses in <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>23 (cited by Phryn. l.c.), <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.6.13</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ages.</span>11.7</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Oec.</span>20.22</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.151</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.653</span>; cf. [[οὐδέποτε]] <b class="b2">tam in praeterito quam in futuro, quomodo et nos 'nunquam'</b>, Priscian.<span class="title">Inst.</span> 18.257: in late writers the reference of πω to past time was neglected, v. [[οὐδεπώποτε]], and cf. ἐξ ὧν ἀνάγκη . . μηδεπώποτε ἐλευθερίας ἐπιτυγχάνειν <span class="bibl">D.Chr.14.1</span>; cf. <b class="b3">οὐδέπω, οὔποτε, οὔπω, οὐπώποτε</b>, also <b class="b3">μηδέποτε, μηπώποτε</b>.—In Hom. <b class="b3">οὐδέ ποτε</b> shd. prob. be written divisim: sts. a word is put between, as in <span class="bibl">Il.6.99</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0410.png Seite 410]] ion. [[οὐδέκοτε]], auch nicht jemals, d. i.<b class="b2"> niemals</b>, <b class="b2">nie</b>; gew. mit dem Präteritum, und in Bezug auf eine andere Zeitdauer, [[ὄφρα]] μὲν ἐς πόλεμον πωλέσκετο [[δῖος]] [[Ἀχιλλεύς]], [[οὐδέποτε]] Τρῶες πρὸ πυλάων οἴχνεσκον, Il. 5, 788; [[οὐδέ]] ποτ' ἔσβη πῦρ, 9, 471, u. sonst; auch getrennt, οὐδ' Ἆχιλῆά ποθ' ὧδέ γ' [[ἐδείδιμεν]], 6, 99; u. so auch in Prosa, wiewohl selten (vgl. [[οὐδεπώποτε]]); φιλίᾳ ἑπομένους οὐδέποτ' εἶχεν, Xen. An. 2, 6, 13; vgl. Lob. Phryn. p. 458; – auch c. praes., Od. 10, 565; Hes. Th. 759, wie Plat. Gorg. 473 b; – c. fut., Od. 2, 203; Hes. O. 178; οὐκ ἔμελλον ἄρα λείψειν [[οὐδέποτε]], Soph. Phil. 1073; – öfter auch zweimal neben einander, 1182; u. so gew. in Prosa, Plat. Phil. 37 b Soph. 261 c u. sonst. – Uebrigens schwankt die Schreibart oft, u. es wird bald in einem Worte, bald getrennt geschrieben. | |||
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Revision as of 19:57, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
in Ion. Prose οὐδέκοτε, Dor. οὐδέποκα prob. in IG22.1126.5 (cf. μηδέποκα ib. 11), etc.:—Conj. and Adv.
A and not ever or nor ever, not even ever or never, in Hom. mostly with past tenses, Il.1.155, 5.789, al.: but with pres., Od.10.464, Hes.Th.759: with fut., Od.2.203, Hes.Op.176; in Att., οὐδέποτε is commonly found with pres. or fut. (or its equivalent, as in οὐδέποτε μὴ λειφθῇ SIG800.29 (Lycosura, i A. D.)), οὐδεπώποτε with past tenses, so οὐδέποτε ἐπὶ μέλλοντος... ἐπὶ δὲ παρῳχημένου τὸ οὐδεπώποτε Phryn.PSp.91 B.: but οὐδέποτε occurs with past tenses in Com.Adesp.23 (cited by Phryn. l.c.), X.An.2.6.13, Ages.11.7, Oec.20.22, Aeschin.3.151, Men.653; cf. οὐδέποτε tam in praeterito quam in futuro, quomodo et nos 'nunquam', Priscian.Inst. 18.257: in late writers the reference of πω to past time was neglected, v. οὐδεπώποτε, and cf. ἐξ ὧν ἀνάγκη . . μηδεπώποτε ἐλευθερίας ἐπιτυγχάνειν D.Chr.14.1; cf. οὐδέπω, οὔποτε, οὔπω, οὐπώποτε, also μηδέποτε, μηπώποτε.—In Hom. οὐδέ ποτε shd. prob. be written divisim: sts. a word is put between, as in Il.6.99.
German (Pape)
[Seite 410] ion. οὐδέκοτε, auch nicht jemals, d. i. niemals, nie; gew. mit dem Präteritum, und in Bezug auf eine andere Zeitdauer, ὄφρα μὲν ἐς πόλεμον πωλέσκετο δῖος Ἀχιλλεύς, οὐδέποτε Τρῶες πρὸ πυλάων οἴχνεσκον, Il. 5, 788; οὐδέ ποτ' ἔσβη πῦρ, 9, 471, u. sonst; auch getrennt, οὐδ' Ἆχιλῆά ποθ' ὧδέ γ' ἐδείδιμεν, 6, 99; u. so auch in Prosa, wiewohl selten (vgl. οὐδεπώποτε); φιλίᾳ ἑπομένους οὐδέποτ' εἶχεν, Xen. An. 2, 6, 13; vgl. Lob. Phryn. p. 458; – auch c. praes., Od. 10, 565; Hes. Th. 759, wie Plat. Gorg. 473 b; – c. fut., Od. 2, 203; Hes. O. 178; οὐκ ἔμελλον ἄρα λείψειν οὐδέποτε, Soph. Phil. 1073; – öfter auch zweimal neben einander, 1182; u. so gew. in Prosa, Plat. Phil. 37 b Soph. 261 c u. sonst. – Uebrigens schwankt die Schreibart oft, u. es wird bald in einem Worte, bald getrennt geschrieben.
