ἤνις: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Μακρὸς γὰρ αἰὼν συμφορὰς πολλὰς ἔχει → Mala multa secum longa ferre aetas solet → Ein langes Leben bietet Leid in großer Zahl

Menander, Monostichoi, 351
m (Text replacement - "<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A<\/span> (?s)(?!.*<span class="bld">)(.*)(<\/span>)(\n}})" to "$1$3")
m (LSJ1 replacement)
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|Transliteration C=inis
|Transliteration C=inis
|Beta Code=h)/nis
|Beta Code=h)/nis
|Definition=ἡ, [[epithet]] of cows, of uncertain meaning ([[yearling]], fr. [[ἔνος]] (c), acc. to <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>432.2</span>, Hsch.), used by Hom. only in acc. sg. and pl.: gen. ἤνῐος <span class="bibl">A.R.4.174</span>:—βοῦς . . ἤνῑς ἠκέστας <span class="bibl">Il.6.94</span>,<span class="bibl">275</span>,<span class="bibl">309</span>; βοῦν ἤνιν εὐρυμέτωπον ἀδμήτην <span class="bibl">10.292</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.382</span>. ([[ἦνιν]] codd. and Ptol. Oroandae ap. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">2.71</span>; [[ἤνιν]] Tyrannioibid.: perhaps a stem in ῑ.)
|Definition=ἡ, [[epithet]] of cows, of uncertain meaning ([[yearling]], fr. [[ἔνος]] (c), acc. to ''EM''432.2, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]), used by Hom. only in acc. sg. and pl.: gen. ἤνῐος A.R.4.174:—βοῦς.. ἤνῑς ἠκέστας Il.6.94,275,309; βοῦν ἤνιν εὐρυμέτωπον ἀδμήτην 10.292, Od.3.382. ([[ἦνιν]] codd. and Ptol. Oroandae ap. Hdn.Gr.2.71; [[ἤνιν]] Tyrannioibid.: perhaps a stem in ῑ.)
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: adj. of [[βοῦς]], [[βοῦν]] (Hom.)<br />Other forms: acc. pl.; sg. [[ἤνιν]] ([[ἦνιν]]?); gen. sg. [[ἤνιος]] A. R. 4, 174.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Prob. with sch. Α 1 [[yearling]], [[one-year-old]], Vr̥ddhiformation of a word for [[year]], seen also in [[ἐνιαυτός]] (s. v.)? Wackernagel Gött. Nachr. 1914, 114 n. 1 (= Kl. Schr. 2, 1171 n. 1) with criticism of other ideas. On the stem-formation Schwyzer 463 with n. 5. Criticism also by Szemerényi, Sprache 11 (1965) 6-12.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: adj. of [[βοῦς]], [[βοῦν]] (Hom.)<br />Other forms: acc. pl.; sg. [[ἤνιν]] ([[ἦνιν]]?); gen. sg. [[ἤνιος]] A. R. 4, 174.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Prob. with sch. Α 1 [[yearling]], [[one-year-old]], Vr̥ddhiformation of a word for [[year]], seen also in [[ἐνιαυτός]] (s. v.)? Wackernagel Gött. Nachr. 1914, 114 n. 1 (= Kl. Schr. 2, 1171 n. 1) with criticism of other ideas. On the stem-formation Schwyzer 463 with n. 5. Criticism also by Szemerényi, Sprache 11 (1965) 6-12.
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{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''ἤνις''': {ḗnīs}<br />'''Forms''': Akk. pl.; sg. ἤνιν (ἦνιν?); Gen. sg. ἤνιος A. R. 4, 174.<br />'''Meaning''': ep. Beiwort von [[βοῦς]], βοῦν (Hom.)<br />'''Etymology''' : Wohl mit Sch. Α 1 [[Jährling]], [[einjährig]], Vr̥ddhibildung von einem Wort für [[Jahr]], das auch in [[ἐνιαυτός]] (s. d.) u. a. erhalten ist. Wackernagel Gött. Nachr. 1914, 114 A. 1 (= Kl. Schr. 2, 1171 A. 1) mit Kritik anderer Ansichten. Zur Stammbildung Schwyzer 463 mit A. 5.<br />'''Page''' 1,638
|ftr='''ἤνις''': {ḗnīs}<br />'''Forms''': Akk. pl.; sg. ἤνιν (ἦνιν?); Gen. sg. ἤνιος A. R. 4, 174.<br />'''Meaning''': ep. Beiwort von [[βοῦς]], βοῦν (Hom.)<br />'''Etymology''' : Wohl mit Sch. Α 1 [[Jährling]], [[einjährig]], Vr̥ddhibildung von einem Wort für [[Jahr]], das auch in [[ἐνιαυτός]] (s. d.) u. a. erhalten ist. Wackernagel Gött. Nachr. 1914, 114 A. 1 (= Kl. Schr. 2, 1171 A. 1) mit Kritik anderer Ansichten. Zur Stammbildung Schwyzer 463 mit A. 5.<br />'''Page''' 1,638
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Revision as of 10:33, 25 August 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἤνῑς Medium diacritics: ἤνις Low diacritics: ήνις Capitals: ΗΝΙΣ
Transliteration A: ḗnis Transliteration B: ēnis Transliteration C: inis Beta Code: h)/nis

English (LSJ)

ἡ, epithet of cows, of uncertain meaning (yearling, fr. ἔνος (c), acc. to EM432.2, Hsch.), used by Hom. only in acc. sg. and pl.: gen. ἤνῐος A.R.4.174:—βοῦς.. ἤνῑς ἠκέστας Il.6.94,275,309; βοῦν ἤνιν εὐρυμέτωπον ἀδμήτην 10.292, Od.3.382. (ἦνιν codd. and Ptol. Oroandae ap. Hdn.Gr.2.71; ἤνιν Tyrannioibid.: perhaps a stem in ῑ.)

Greek Monolingual

ἤνις, -ιος, ἡ (Α)
(επίθ. για αγελάδα) πιθ. αυτή που είναι ηλικίας ενός έτους («βροῦν ἤνιν εὐρυμέτωπον ἀδμήτην», Ομ. Ιλ.).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Συνδέεται με το ἔνος «παλιότερος-πρόσφατος», που απαντά στο ἐνι-αυτός. Το -ι- της λ. αμφισβητείται αν είναι μακρό ή βραχύ, γιατί μαρτυρούνται οι γραφές ἤνῑς και ἦνĭς. Ενδέχεται επίσης να προέρχεται κατ' απόσπαση από τη φράση βοῦν νῆνιν, όπου το νῆνιν είναι προϊόν συναιρέσεως από το νεῆνις «νέα»].

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: adj.
Meaning: adj. of βοῦς, βοῦν (Hom.)
Other forms: acc. pl.; sg. ἤνιν (ἦνιν?); gen. sg. ἤνιος A. R. 4, 174.
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: Prob. with sch. Α 1 yearling, one-year-old, Vr̥ddhiformation of a word for year, seen also in ἐνιαυτός (s. v.)? Wackernagel Gött. Nachr. 1914, 114 n. 1 (= Kl. Schr. 2, 1171 n. 1) with criticism of other ideas. On the stem-formation Schwyzer 463 with n. 5. Criticism also by Szemerényi, Sprache 11 (1965) 6-12.

Frisk Etymology German

ἤνις: {ḗnīs}
Forms: Akk. pl.; sg. ἤνιν (ἦνιν?); Gen. sg. ἤνιος A. R. 4, 174.
Meaning: ep. Beiwort von βοῦς, βοῦν (Hom.)
Etymology : Wohl mit Sch. Α 1 Jährling, einjährig, Vr̥ddhibildung von einem Wort für Jahr, das auch in ἐνιαυτός (s. d.) u. a. erhalten ist. Wackernagel Gött. Nachr. 1914, 114 A. 1 (= Kl. Schr. 2, 1171 A. 1) mit Kritik anderer Ansichten. Zur Stammbildung Schwyzer 463 mit A. 5.
Page 1,638