Ἐνυάλιος: Difference between revisions
Οὐκ ἔστιν αἰσχρὸν ἀγνοοῦντα μανθάνειν → Non est inhonestum ea, quae nescis, discere → nicht schändlich ist's, dass einer lernt, was er nicht weiß
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|Definition=[ᾰ], ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">the Warlike</b>, in Il. as epith. of the War-god, Ἄρης δεινὸς Ἐνυάλιος <span class="bibl">17.211</span>, <span class="bibl">20.69</span>: written Ἐνοιάλιος <span class="title">IG</span>4.717 (Hermione), Ἐνυιάλιος <span class="title">JRS</span>15.254 (Antioch. Pisid.): abs., as his name, ἀτάλαντος Ἐνυαλίῳ ἀνδρειφόντῃ <span class="bibl">Il.2.651</span>, <span class="bibl">7.166</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Archil.1</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span> 179</span>(lyr.), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1015</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Aen.Tact.24.2</span>; ξυνὸς Ἐ. <span class="bibl">Il.18.309</span>: in later authors, distinct from Ares, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>457</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Alcm.104</span>; object of a special cult, <span class="title">SIG</span>1014.34 (Erythrae), cf. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sol.</span>9</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">Ἐνυαλίῳ ἐλελίζειν, ἀλαλάζειν</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.8.18</span>, <span class="bibl">5.2.14</span>: <b class="b3">Ἐνυάλιον, τό,</b> <b class="b2">temple of</b> <b class="b3">Ἐνυάλιος</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.67</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">battle</b>, κοινὸν Ἐ. μαρναμένους <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1572</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">ὁ Ἐ</b>. the <b class="b2">battle-cry</b>, <span class="bibl">Hld.4.17</span>; also τὸν Ἐ. παιᾶνα τῶν στρατοπέδων ἐπαλαλαζόντων <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>1.36b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> = Lat. <b class="b2">Quirinus</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.25.6</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.2.48</span>: hence <b class="b3">ὁ Ἐ. λόφος</b>, = <b class="b2">Collis Quirinalis</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.9.60</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> after Hom. generally (in <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>2.58</span>, ίη, ιον), <b class="b2">warlike, furious</b>, ἰωχμός <span class="bibl">Theoc.25.279</span>; <b class="b3">ἀϋταί</b> Opp.l.c.; epith. of Dionysus, <span class="title">Lyr.Adesp.</span>108. <b class="b3">[ῠ</b> <span class="title">Lyr.Adesp.</span> l.c.; elsewh. ῡ, prob. metri gr.]</span> | |Definition=[ᾰ], ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">the Warlike</b>, in Il. as epith. of the War-god, Ἄρης δεινὸς Ἐνυάλιος <span class="bibl">17.211</span>, <span class="bibl">20.69</span>: written Ἐνοιάλιος <span class="title">IG</span>4.717 (Hermione), Ἐνυιάλιος <span class="title">JRS</span>15.254 (Antioch. Pisid.): abs., as his name, ἀτάλαντος Ἐνυαλίῳ ἀνδρειφόντῃ <span class="bibl">Il.2.651</span>, <span class="bibl">7.166</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Archil.1</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span> 179</span>(lyr.), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1015</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Aen.Tact.24.2</span>; ξυνὸς Ἐ. <span class="bibl">Il.18.309</span>: in later authors, distinct from Ares, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>457</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Alcm.104</span>; object of a special cult, <span class="title">SIG</span>1014.34 (Erythrae), cf. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sol.</span>9</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">Ἐνυαλίῳ ἐλελίζειν, ἀλαλάζειν</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.8.18</span>, <span class="bibl">5.2.14</span>: <b class="b3">Ἐνυάλιον, τό,</b> <b class="b2">temple of</b> <b class="b3">Ἐνυάλιος</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.67</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">battle</b>, κοινὸν Ἐ. μαρναμένους <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1572</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">ὁ Ἐ</b>. the <b class="b2">battle-cry</b>, <span class="bibl">Hld.4.17</span>; also τὸν Ἐ. παιᾶνα τῶν στρατοπέδων ἐπαλαλαζόντων <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>1.36b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> = Lat. <b class="b2">Quirinus</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.25.6</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.2.48</span>: hence <b class="b3">ὁ Ἐ. λόφος</b>, = <b class="b2">Collis Quirinalis</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.9.60</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> after Hom. generally (in <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>2.58</span>, ίη, ιον), <b class="b2">warlike, furious</b>, ἰωχμός <span class="bibl">Theoc.25.279</span>; <b class="b3">ἀϋταί</b> Opp.l.c.; epith. of Dionysus, <span class="title">Lyr.Adesp.</span>108. <b class="b3">[ῠ</b> <span class="title">Lyr.Adesp.</span> l.c.; elsewh. ῡ, prob. metri gr.]</span> | ||
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|lstext='''Ἐνῡάλιος''': ᾰ, ὁ, [[πολεμικός]], [[φονικός]], παρ’ Ὁμ. [[ἅπαξ]] ὡς ἐπώνυμον τοῦ Ἄρεως, Ἄρης δεινὸς [[Ἐνυάλιος]] Ἰλ. Ρ. 210, ἀλλαχοῦ ὡς οὐσιαστ. τὸ [[ὄνομα]] [[αὐτοῦ]] τοῦ θεοῦ, [[ἀτάλαντος]] Ἐνυαλίῳ ἀνδρειφόντῃ ([[ἔνθα]] τὸ -υα- ἀναγινώσκεται κατὰ συνίζησιν) Β. 651, Η. 166, Υ. 69, κτλ., οὕτω καὶ παρὰ Σοφ. ἐν Αἴ. 179 καὶ Εὐρ. ἐν Ἀνδρ. 1016· ξυνὸς Ἐν., ἴδε ἐν λ. [[ξυνός]]· ἀλλ’ ἀκολούθως, [[διάφορος]] τοῦ Ἄρεως, Ἀριστοφ. Εἰρ. 456, πρβλ. Ἀλκμᾶνα παρὰ τῷ Σχολιαστῇ [[αὐτόθι]], Σχόλ. εἰς Σοφ. Αἴαντα ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ. - Ἔναρξις μάχης ἐγίνετο δι’ ἀλαλαγμοῦ πρὸς τὸν Ἐνυάλιον, Ἐνυαλίῳ ἐλελίζειν, ἀλαλάζειν, Ξεν. Ἀν. 1. 8, 18., 5. 2, 14: ― [[ἐντεῦθεν]] τὸ ἐνυάλιος κεῖται παρ’ Εὐρ. ἐν Φοιν. 1572 ἀντὶ τῆς λέξεως [[μάχη]], κοινὸν ἐνυάλιον... μαρναμένους· ― ὁ ἐνυάλιος, πολεμικὴ [[κραυγή]], Ἡλιοδ. 4. 27. Πρβλ. [[Ἐνυώ]]. 2) παρὰ Ρωμαίοις = Quirinus, Κυρῖνος, Πολύβ. 3. 25, 6, Διον. Ἁλ. 2. 48: ― [[ἐντεῦθεν]] τὸ ὁ Ἐν. [[λόφος]] = Collis Quirinalis, Κυρίνιος, Διον. Ἁλ. 9. 60. ΙΙ. μεθ’ Ὅμηρον [[καθόλου]] (ἐν Ὀππ. Κυν. 2. 58, -ίη, ον), [[πολεμικός]], [[μανιώδης]], [[ἰωχμὸς]] Θεόκρ. 25. 279· ἀϋταὶ Ὀπ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ.· ἐπίθ. τοῦ Βάκχου, Ποιητὴς παρὰ Διον. Ἁλ. π. Συνθ. 17. | |||
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Revision as of 11:04, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[ᾰ], ὁ,
A the Warlike, in Il. as epith. of the War-god, Ἄρης δεινὸς Ἐνυάλιος 17.211, 20.69: written Ἐνοιάλιος IG4.717 (Hermione), Ἐνυιάλιος JRS15.254 (Antioch. Pisid.): abs., as his name, ἀτάλαντος Ἐνυαλίῳ ἀνδρειφόντῃ Il.2.651, 7.166, cf. Archil.1, S.Aj. 179(lyr.), E.Andr.1015 (lyr.), Aen.Tact.24.2; ξυνὸς Ἐ. Il.18.309: in later authors, distinct from Ares, Ar.Pax457, cf. Alcm.104; object of a special cult, SIG1014.34 (Erythrae), cf. Plu.Sol.9, etc.; Ἐνυαλίῳ ἐλελίζειν, ἀλαλάζειν, X.An.1.8.18, 5.2.14: Ἐνυάλιον, τό, temple of Ἐνυάλιος, Th.4.67. 2 battle, κοινὸν Ἐ. μαρναμένους E.Ph.1572 (anap.); ὁ Ἐ. the battle-cry, Hld.4.17; also τὸν Ἐ. παιᾶνα τῶν στρατοπέδων ἐπαλαλαζόντων Jul.Or.1.36b. 3 = Lat. Quirinus, Plb.3.25.6, D.H.2.48: hence ὁ Ἐ. λόφος, = Collis Quirinalis, Id.9.60. II after Hom. generally (in Opp.C.2.58, ίη, ιον), warlike, furious, ἰωχμός Theoc.25.279; ἀϋταί Opp.l.c.; epith. of Dionysus, Lyr.Adesp.108. [ῠ Lyr.Adesp. l.c.; elsewh. ῡ, prob. metri gr.]
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Ἐνῡάλιος: ᾰ, ὁ, πολεμικός, φονικός, παρ’ Ὁμ. ἅπαξ ὡς ἐπώνυμον τοῦ Ἄρεως, Ἄρης δεινὸς Ἐνυάλιος Ἰλ. Ρ. 210, ἀλλαχοῦ ὡς οὐσιαστ. τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ τοῦ θεοῦ, ἀτάλαντος Ἐνυαλίῳ ἀνδρειφόντῃ (ἔνθα τὸ -υα- ἀναγινώσκεται κατὰ συνίζησιν) Β. 651, Η. 166, Υ. 69, κτλ., οὕτω καὶ παρὰ Σοφ. ἐν Αἴ. 179 καὶ Εὐρ. ἐν Ἀνδρ. 1016· ξυνὸς Ἐν., ἴδε ἐν λ. ξυνός· ἀλλ’ ἀκολούθως, διάφορος τοῦ Ἄρεως, Ἀριστοφ. Εἰρ. 456, πρβλ. Ἀλκμᾶνα παρὰ τῷ Σχολιαστῇ αὐτόθι, Σχόλ. εἰς Σοφ. Αἴαντα ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ. - Ἔναρξις μάχης ἐγίνετο δι’ ἀλαλαγμοῦ πρὸς τὸν Ἐνυάλιον, Ἐνυαλίῳ ἐλελίζειν, ἀλαλάζειν, Ξεν. Ἀν. 1. 8, 18., 5. 2, 14: ― ἐντεῦθεν τὸ ἐνυάλιος κεῖται παρ’ Εὐρ. ἐν Φοιν. 1572 ἀντὶ τῆς λέξεως μάχη, κοινὸν ἐνυάλιον... μαρναμένους· ― ὁ ἐνυάλιος, πολεμικὴ κραυγή, Ἡλιοδ. 4. 27. Πρβλ. Ἐνυώ. 2) παρὰ Ρωμαίοις = Quirinus, Κυρῖνος, Πολύβ. 3. 25, 6, Διον. Ἁλ. 2. 48: ― ἐντεῦθεν τὸ ὁ Ἐν. λόφος = Collis Quirinalis, Κυρίνιος, Διον. Ἁλ. 9. 60. ΙΙ. μεθ’ Ὅμηρον καθόλου (ἐν Ὀππ. Κυν. 2. 58, -ίη, ον), πολεμικός, μανιώδης, ἰωχμὸς Θεόκρ. 25. 279· ἀϋταὶ Ὀπ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ.· ἐπίθ. τοῦ Βάκχου, Ποιητὴς παρὰ Διον. Ἁλ. π. Συνθ. 17.
