ἔρανος: Difference between revisions
Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil
(CSV import) |
m (Text replacement - "cf. <b class="b3">([^\s-\.]*?[αΑάΆΒβΓγΔδεΕέΈΖζηΗήΉΘθιΙίΊϊΪΐΚκΛλΜμΝνΞξοΟςόΌΠπΡρΣσΤτυΥυύΎϋΫΰΦφΧχΨψωΩώΏ]+?[^\s-\.]*?)<\/b>" to "cf. $1") |
||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|Transliteration C=eranos | |Transliteration C=eranos | ||
|Beta Code=e)/ranos | |Beta Code=e)/ranos | ||
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">meal to which each contributed his share, picnic</b>, εἰλαπίνη ἠὲ γάμος ; ἐπεὶ οὐκ ἔρανος τάδε γ' ἐστίν <span class="bibl">Od.1.226</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">11.415</span> : metaph., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>177c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> generally, <b class="b2">feast, festival</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>1.38</span> ; πολύθυτος ἔ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">P.</span>5.77</span> ; <b class="b2">wedding-banquet</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">12.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Pherecyd.11</span> J.; ἔρανον εἰς θεοὺς..ἐποίεις <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>388</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">loan</b> raised by contributions for the benefit of an individual, bearing no interest, but recoverable at law, in instalments, παρὰ τῶν φίλων ἔ. συλλέξαι <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.2.9</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>22.9</span> ; <b class="b3">κομισόμενος τὸν ἔ</b>. recover the <b class="b2">loan</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ph.</span>196b34</span> ; ἔ. εἰσενεγκεῖν τινι <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>15.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Philem.213.14</span> ; ἔ. τινι εἰς τὰ λύτρα εἰσφέρειν <span class="bibl">D.53.8</span> ; ἔ. εἰς ἐλευθερίαν <span class="bibl">Id.59.31</span>, cf. <span class="title">GDI</span>2317 (Delph.), al.; ἔ. ἀναλαμβάνειν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span> 1165.16</span> (i B. C., with mention of interest); ἔ. εἰκοσίμνως <span class="bibl">Lys.<span class="title">Fr.</span>19</span> ; πεντακοσιόδραχμος <span class="title">SIG</span>1215.5 (Myconos); διτάλαντον εἶχες ἔ. [δωρεὰν] παρά τινων <span class="bibl">D.18.312</span> : in pl., <b class="b2">debts</b> thus contracted, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>615</span> (prob.), <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Ath.</span>9</span> ; <b class="b3">τοὺς ἐ. διενεγκεῖν</b> pay off such <b class="b2">debts</b>, <span class="bibl">Lycurg.22</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐράνους λέλοιπε</b> he has left <b class="b2">repayment-instalments</b> unpaid, <span class="bibl">D.27.25</span> ; <b class="b3">ἔ. συνεφήβοις ἀπενεγκεῖν</b> (cf. infr. III) <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">DMeretr.</span>7.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph, <b class="b3">τοὐράνου γάρ μοι μέτεστι· καὶ γὰρ ἄνδρας εἰσφέρω</b> (spoken by Lysistrata), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>651</span> ; δεῖ τοῖς γονεῦσι τὸν ὡρισμένον ἐξ ἀμφοτέρων ἔ. καὶ παρὰ τῆς φύσεως καὶ παρὰ τοῦ νόμου δικαίως φέρειν <span class="bibl">D.10.40</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">21.101</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.10.20</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>927c</span> ; κάλλιστον ἔ. [τῇ πόλει] προϊέμενοι <span class="bibl">Th.2.43</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>7.1.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.2.553</span>, etc.: generally, <b class="b2">favour, service</b>, esp. one which brings a return, κάλλιστον ἔ., δοὺς γὰρ ἀντιλάζυται <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>363</span> ; ἔ. ἀντιλαμβάνειν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1332b40</span> ; ἀποδοῦναι <span class="bibl">Alex.280</span> ; ironically, <b class="b3">τὸν αὐτὸν ἔ. ἀποδοῦναι</b> 'pay him back in his own coin', <span class="bibl">D.59.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">a permanent association</b> apparently religious in character (cf. | |Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">meal to which each contributed his share, picnic</b>, εἰλαπίνη ἠὲ γάμος ; ἐπεὶ οὐκ ἔρανος τάδε γ' ἐστίν <span class="bibl">Od.1.226</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">11.415</span> : metaph., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>177c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> generally, <b class="b2">feast, festival</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>1.38</span> ; πολύθυτος ἔ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">P.</span>5.77</span> ; <b class="b2">wedding-banquet</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">12.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Pherecyd.11</span> J.; ἔρανον εἰς θεοὺς..ἐποίεις <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>388</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">loan</b> raised by contributions for the benefit of an individual, bearing no interest, but recoverable at law, in instalments, παρὰ τῶν φίλων ἔ. συλλέξαι <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.2.9</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>22.9</span> ; <b class="b3">κομισόμενος τὸν ἔ</b>. recover the <b class="b2">loan</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ph.</span>196b34</span> ; ἔ. εἰσενεγκεῖν τινι <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>15.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Philem.213.14</span> ; ἔ. τινι εἰς τὰ λύτρα εἰσφέρειν <span class="bibl">D.53.8</span> ; ἔ. εἰς ἐλευθερίαν <span class="bibl">Id.59.31</span>, cf. <span class="title">GDI</span>2317 (Delph.), al.; ἔ. ἀναλαμβάνειν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span> 1165.16</span> (i B. C., with mention of interest); ἔ. εἰκοσίμνως <span class="bibl">Lys.<span class="title">Fr.</span>19</span> ; πεντακοσιόδραχμος <span class="title">SIG</span>1215.5 (Myconos); διτάλαντον εἶχες ἔ. [δωρεὰν] παρά τινων <span class="bibl">D.18.312</span> : in pl., <b class="b2">debts</b> thus contracted, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>615</span> (prob.), <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Ath.</span>9</span> ; <b class="b3">τοὺς ἐ. διενεγκεῖν</b> pay off such <b class="b2">debts</b>, <span class="bibl">Lycurg.22</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐράνους λέλοιπε</b> he has left <b class="b2">repayment-instalments</b> unpaid, <span class="bibl">D.27.25</span> ; <b class="b3">ἔ. συνεφήβοις ἀπενεγκεῖν</b> (cf. infr. III) <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">DMeretr.</span>7.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph, <b class="b3">τοὐράνου γάρ μοι μέτεστι· καὶ γὰρ ἄνδρας εἰσφέρω</b> (spoken by Lysistrata), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>651</span> ; δεῖ τοῖς γονεῦσι τὸν ὡρισμένον ἐξ ἀμφοτέρων ἔ. καὶ παρὰ τῆς φύσεως καὶ παρὰ τοῦ νόμου δικαίως φέρειν <span class="bibl">D.10.40</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">21.101</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.10.20</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>927c</span> ; κάλλιστον ἔ. [τῇ πόλει] προϊέμενοι <span class="bibl">Th.2.43</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>7.1.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.2.553</span>, etc.: generally, <b class="b2">favour, service</b>, esp. one which brings a return, κάλλιστον ἔ., δοὺς γὰρ ἀντιλάζυται <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>363</span> ; ἔ. ἀντιλαμβάνειν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1332b40</span> ; ἀποδοῦναι <span class="bibl">Alex.280</span> ; ironically, <b class="b3">τὸν αὐτὸν ἔ. ἀποδοῦναι</b> 'pay him back in his own coin', <span class="bibl">D.59.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">a permanent association</b> apparently religious in character (cf. [[ἐρανιστής]]), <span class="title">IG</span>12(1).155.12 (Rhodes, ii B.C.), 22.1369 (Athens, ii A. D.); <b class="b3">ἔ. συνάγειν Μηνὶ Τυράννῳ</b> ib.3.74 ; καλεῖται ὁ αὐτὸς καὶ ἔ. καὶ θίασος <span class="bibl">Ath.8.362e</span> ; functioning as a <b class="b2">friendly society</b>, Plin.<span class="title">Ep.Trai.</span>92 ; it could apparently lend to a non-member, ὅρος χωρίων ὑποκειμένων τῷ ἐ. καὶ τῷ ἀρχεράνῳ <span class="title">SIG</span>1198 (Amorgos, iii B. C.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1133</span>-<span class="bibl">6</span> (i B. C.).</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 13:06, 7 January 2017
English (LSJ)
ὁ,
A meal to which each contributed his share, picnic, εἰλαπίνη ἠὲ γάμος ; ἐπεὶ οὐκ ἔρανος τάδε γ' ἐστίν Od.1.226, cf. 11.415 : metaph., Pl.Smp.177c. 2 generally, feast, festival, Pi.O.1.38 ; πολύθυτος ἔ. Id.P.5.77 ; wedding-banquet, ib.12.14, Pherecyd.11 J.; ἔρανον εἰς θεοὺς..ἐποίεις E.Hel.388. II loan raised by contributions for the benefit of an individual, bearing no interest, but recoverable at law, in instalments, παρὰ τῶν φίλων ἔ. συλλέξαι Antipho 2.2.9, cf. Thphr.Char.22.9 ; κομισόμενος τὸν ἔ. recover the loan, Arist.Ph.196b34 ; ἔ. εἰσενεγκεῖν τινι Thphr.Char.15.7, Philem.213.14 ; ἔ. τινι εἰς τὰ λύτρα εἰσφέρειν D.53.8 ; ἔ. εἰς ἐλευθερίαν Id.59.31, cf. GDI2317 (Delph.), al.; ἔ. ἀναλαμβάνειν BGU 1165.16 (i B. C., with mention of interest); ἔ. εἰκοσίμνως Lys.Fr.19 ; πεντακοσιόδραχμος SIG1215.5 (Myconos); διτάλαντον εἶχες ἔ. [δωρεὰν] παρά τινων D.18.312 : in pl., debts thus contracted, Ar.Ach.615 (prob.), Hyp.Ath.9 ; τοὺς ἐ. διενεγκεῖν pay off such debts, Lycurg.22 ; ἐράνους λέλοιπε he has left repayment-instalments unpaid, D.27.25 ; ἔ. συνεφήβοις ἀπενεγκεῖν (cf. infr. III) Luc. DMeretr.7.1. 2 metaph, τοὐράνου γάρ μοι μέτεστι· καὶ γὰρ ἄνδρας εἰσφέρω (spoken by Lysistrata), Ar.Lys.651 ; δεῖ τοῖς γονεῦσι τὸν ὡρισμένον ἐξ ἀμφοτέρων ἔ. καὶ παρὰ τῆς φύσεως καὶ παρὰ τοῦ νόμου δικαίως φέρειν D.10.40, cf. 21.101, Isoc.10.20, Pl.Lg.927c ; κάλλιστον ἔ. [τῇ πόλει] προϊέμενοι Th.2.43, cf. X.Cyr.7.1.12, Ph.2.553, etc.: generally, favour, service, esp. one which brings a return, κάλλιστον ἔ., δοὺς γὰρ ἀντιλάζυται E.Supp.363 ; ἔ. ἀντιλαμβάνειν Arist.Pol.1332b40 ; ἀποδοῦναι Alex.280 ; ironically, τὸν αὐτὸν ἔ. ἀποδοῦναι 'pay him back in his own coin', D.59.8. III a permanent association apparently religious in character (cf. ἐρανιστής), IG12(1).155.12 (Rhodes, ii B.C.), 22.1369 (Athens, ii A. D.); ἔ. συνάγειν Μηνὶ Τυράννῳ ib.3.74 ; καλεῖται ὁ αὐτὸς καὶ ἔ. καὶ θίασος Ath.8.362e ; functioning as a friendly society, Plin.Ep.Trai.92 ; it could apparently lend to a non-member, ὅρος χωρίων ὑποκειμένων τῷ ἐ. καὶ τῷ ἀρχεράνῳ SIG1198 (Amorgos, iii B. C.), cf. BGU1133-6 (i B. C.).
