ἀλιταίνω: Difference between revisions
ποταμῷ γὰρ οὐκ ἔστιν ἐμβῆναι δὶς τῷ αὐτῷ → it is impossible to step twice in the same river, you cannot step twice into the same rivers
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|Definition=[ᾰλ], Ep. Verb, used by A. in lyr., chiefly in aor. 2 Act. and Med.:—Aet., aor. 2 <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἤλῐτον <span class="bibl">Il.9.375</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.1170</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>269</span>: subj. ἀλίτῃ <span class="bibl">Ps.-Phoc.208</span>; opt. ἀλίτοιμι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>533</span>; part. ἀλιτών <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span>316</span> (cj. Auratus): later Ep. aor. 1 ἀλίτησα <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>644</span>:—Med., <b class="b3">ἀλιταίνεται</b> <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>330</span>: aor. ἀλίτοντο, ἀλίτωμαι, ἀλίτωμαι, ἀλιτέσθαι Hom., v. infr.: participial form <b class="b3">ἀλιτήμενος</b>:—<b class="b2">sin</b> or <b class="b2">offend against</b>, c. acc. pers., ἐκ γὰρ δή μ' ἀπάτησε καὶ ἤλιτεν <span class="bibl">Il.9.375</span>; ὅτις σφ' ἀλίτηται ὀμόσσας <span class="bibl">19.265</span>; Αθηναίην ἀλίτοντο <span class="bibl">Od.5.108</span>; ἀθανάτους ἀλιτέσθαι <span class="bibl">4.378</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>80</span>, Thgn.l.c.; ἀλιταίνητ' ὀρφανὰ τέκνα <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Op.</span>330</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Eu.</span>269</span>, Ps.-Phoc.l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c.acc. rei, <b class="b2">transgress</b>, Διὸς δ' ἀλίτωμαι ἐφετμάς <span class="bibl">Il.24.570</span>; <b class="b3">ὅρκον, σπονδάς</b>, <span class="bibl">A.R.4.388</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>5.563</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> c. gen., <b class="b2">stray from</b>, ἀλίτησεν ἀταρποῦ Orph. l.c., cf. <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span> 255</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b3">ἀλιτήμενος</b> as Adj., = [[a)litro/s]], qeoi=s a) . <b class="b2">sinful</b> in the eyes of gods, <span class="bibl">Od.4.807</span>.</span> | |Definition=[ᾰλ], Ep. Verb, used by A. in lyr., chiefly in aor. 2 Act. and Med.:—Aet., aor. 2 <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἤλῐτον <span class="bibl">Il.9.375</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.1170</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>269</span>: subj. ἀλίτῃ <span class="bibl">Ps.-Phoc.208</span>; opt. ἀλίτοιμι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>533</span>; part. ἀλιτών <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span>316</span> (cj. Auratus): later Ep. aor. 1 ἀλίτησα <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>644</span>:—Med., <b class="b3">ἀλιταίνεται</b> <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>330</span>: aor. ἀλίτοντο, ἀλίτωμαι, ἀλίτωμαι, ἀλιτέσθαι Hom., v. infr.: participial form <b class="b3">ἀλιτήμενος</b>:—<b class="b2">sin</b> or <b class="b2">offend against</b>, c. acc. pers., ἐκ γὰρ δή μ' ἀπάτησε καὶ ἤλιτεν <span class="bibl">Il.9.375</span>; ὅτις σφ' ἀλίτηται ὀμόσσας <span class="bibl">19.265</span>; Αθηναίην ἀλίτοντο <span class="bibl">Od.5.108</span>; ἀθανάτους ἀλιτέσθαι <span class="bibl">4.378</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>80</span>, Thgn.l.c.; ἀλιταίνητ' ὀρφανὰ τέκνα <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Op.</span>330</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Eu.</span>269</span>, Ps.-Phoc.l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c.acc. rei, <b class="b2">transgress</b>, Διὸς δ' ἀλίτωμαι ἐφετμάς <span class="bibl">Il.24.570</span>; <b class="b3">ὅρκον, σπονδάς</b>, <span class="bibl">A.R.4.388</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>5.563</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> c. gen., <b class="b2">stray from</b>, ἀλίτησεν ἀταρποῦ Orph. l.c., cf. <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span> 255</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b3">ἀλιτήμενος</b> as Adj., = [[a)litro/s]], qeoi=s a) . <b class="b2">sinful</b> in the eyes of gods, <span class="bibl">Od.4.807</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0098.png Seite 98]] praes. act. nur VLL., med. nur Hes. O. 328; acr. I. ἀλίτησεν Orph. Arg. 642 und, VLL.; Hom. nur perf. [[ἀλιτήμενος]] u. aor. 2 ἤλιτεν, ἀλίτοντο, ἀλίτωμαι, ἀλίτηται, ἀλιτέσθαι; irren (ἄλη), sündigen, τινά, sich gegen Jemand versündigen; Hom. Iliad. 9, 375 ἐκ γὰρ δή μ' ἀπάτησε καὶ ἤλιτεν, med. in derselben Bed., Od. 5, 108 Ἀθηναίην ἀλίτοντο, Iliad. 19, 265 ὅ [[τίς]] σφ' ἀλίτηται ὀμόσσας, Od. 4, 378 ἀθανάτους ἀλιτέσθαι; Iliad. 24, 570. 586 Διὸς δ' ἀλίτωμαι (ἀλίτηται) ἐφετμάς; c. dat. Od. 4, 807 οὐ μὲν γάρ τι θεοῖς ἀλιτήμενός ἐστιν; – Hes. Sc. 80 μέγ' ἀθανάτους μάκαρας, denn diese Verbesserung Dorville's ist gewiß richtig für [[μετά]]; Aesch. aor. II. act. Eum. 259 Prom. 551; μηδ' ἀλίτοιμι λόγοις Theogn. 1124; sp. D. In der eigentl. Bdtg σκολιῆς ἀλίτησεν ἀταρποῦ, er irrte ab vom Pfade, Orph. a. a. O.; vgl. Call. Dian. 255. | |||
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Revision as of 19:27, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[ᾰλ], Ep. Verb, used by A. in lyr., chiefly in aor. 2 Act. and Med.:—Aet., aor. 2
A ἤλῐτον Il.9.375, Thgn.1170, A.Eu.269: subj. ἀλίτῃ Ps.-Phoc.208; opt. ἀλίτοιμι A.Pr.533; part. ἀλιτών Eu.316 (cj. Auratus): later Ep. aor. 1 ἀλίτησα Orph.A.644:—Med., ἀλιταίνεται Hes.Op.330: aor. ἀλίτοντο, ἀλίτωμαι, ἀλίτωμαι, ἀλιτέσθαι Hom., v. infr.: participial form ἀλιτήμενος:—sin or offend against, c. acc. pers., ἐκ γὰρ δή μ' ἀπάτησε καὶ ἤλιτεν Il.9.375; ὅτις σφ' ἀλίτηται ὀμόσσας 19.265; Αθηναίην ἀλίτοντο Od.5.108; ἀθανάτους ἀλιτέσθαι 4.378, cf. Hes.Sc.80, Thgn.l.c.; ἀλιταίνητ' ὀρφανὰ τέκνα Hes. Op.330, cf. A. Eu.269, Ps.-Phoc.l.c. 2 c.acc. rei, transgress, Διὸς δ' ἀλίτωμαι ἐφετμάς Il.24.570; ὅρκον, σπονδάς, A.R.4.388, Opp.H.5.563. 3 c. gen., stray from, ἀλίτησεν ἀταρποῦ Orph. l.c., cf. Call.Dian. 255. 4 ἀλιτήμενος as Adj., = a)litro/s, qeoi=s a) . sinful in the eyes of gods, Od.4.807.
German (Pape)
[Seite 98] praes. act. nur VLL., med. nur Hes. O. 328; acr. I. ἀλίτησεν Orph. Arg. 642 und, VLL.; Hom. nur perf. ἀλιτήμενος u. aor. 2 ἤλιτεν, ἀλίτοντο, ἀλίτωμαι, ἀλίτηται, ἀλιτέσθαι; irren (ἄλη), sündigen, τινά, sich gegen Jemand versündigen; Hom. Iliad. 9, 375 ἐκ γὰρ δή μ' ἀπάτησε καὶ ἤλιτεν, med. in derselben Bed., Od. 5, 108 Ἀθηναίην ἀλίτοντο, Iliad. 19, 265 ὅ τίς σφ' ἀλίτηται ὀμόσσας, Od. 4, 378 ἀθανάτους ἀλιτέσθαι; Iliad. 24, 570. 586 Διὸς δ' ἀλίτωμαι (ἀλίτηται) ἐφετμάς; c. dat. Od. 4, 807 οὐ μὲν γάρ τι θεοῖς ἀλιτήμενός ἐστιν; – Hes. Sc. 80 μέγ' ἀθανάτους μάκαρας, denn diese Verbesserung Dorville's ist gewiß richtig für μετά; Aesch. aor. II. act. Eum. 259 Prom. 551; μηδ' ἀλίτοιμι λόγοις Theogn. 1124; sp. D. In der eigentl. Bdtg σκολιῆς ἀλίτησεν ἀταρποῦ, er irrte ab vom Pfade, Orph. a. a. O.; vgl. Call. Dian. 255.