ἐκφλέγω: Difference between revisions
ἢ τοὺς πότους ἐρεῖς δῆλον ὅτι καὶ τὰ δεῖπνα καὶ ἐσθῆτα καὶ ἀφροδίσια, καὶ δέδιας μὴ τούτων ἐνδεὴς γενόμενος ἀπόλωμαι. οὐκ ἐννοεῖς δὲ ὅτι τὸ μὴ διψῆν τοῦ πιεῖν πολὺ κάλλιον καὶ τὸ μὴ πεινῆν τοῦ φαγεῖν καὶ τὸ μὴ ῥιγοῦν τοῦ ἀμπεχόνης εὐπορεῖν; → There you'll go, talking of drinking and dining and dressing up and screwing, worrying I'll be lost without all that. Don't you realize how much better it is to have no thirst, than to drink? to have no hunger, than to eat? to not be cold, than to possess a wardrobe of finery? (Lucian, On Mourning 16)
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|btext=enflammer, embraser.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐκ]], [[φλέγω]]. | |btext=enflammer, embraser.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐκ]], [[φλέγω]]. | ||
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[prender fuego]], [[encender]], [[incendiar]] τὴν πόλιν Ar.<i>Pax</i> 608, ὄρη Olymp.<i>in Mete</i>.115.21.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fisiol. [[calentar]], [[inflamar]] ἡ καρδίη ... ἐκφλέγει αὐτόν (τὸν ψυχρὸν ἠέρα) en teorías médicas sobre el corazón como principio de la vida, Aret.<i>SA</i> 2.1.1, abs. ἐκφλέγει γὰρ καὶ οἶνος ἐς παραφορὴν ἐν μέθῃ Aret.<i>SD</i> 1.6.1, fig. ὁ λόγος ... ἐκφλέγων καὶ ἐκφωτίζων τὸν ἄνθρωπον Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.5.8.48, τὰς ἐπιθυμίας Clem.Al.<i>Paed</i>.2.4.42, en v. pas. εἰς ἀλλοτρίας (γαμετάς) ἐκφλεγόμενοι Meth.<i>Symp</i>.80.<br /><b class="num">II</b> en v. med.-pas.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[arder]] ἐκφλεγομένη κάμινος λαβροτάτῳ πυρί LXX 4<i>Ma</i>.16.3, (ἄνθρακες) ἐκφλεγήσονται Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.6.15.116<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[inflamarse]], [[arder]] por el amor o el deseo, c. ac. de rel. συνὼν ... ἐκφλέγεται τὴν διάνοιαν Plu.2.766a, cf. <i>AP</i> 12.178, en anim., Ael.<i>NA</i> 10.27.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[calentarse en exceso]] ἐκφλεγῆναι τότε καὶ καῦμα δεινόν (ocurrió que) entonces se produjo además una terrible ola de calor</i> I.<i>BI</i> 3.312. | |||
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Revision as of 12:03, 21 August 2017
English (LSJ)
A to set on fire: metaph., τὴν πόλιν Ar.Pax608, LXX 4 Ma. 16.3:—Pass., metaph., ἐκφλέγεσθαι τὴν διάνοιαν to be inflamed... Plu.2.766a. 2 warm up, Aret.SA2.1.
German (Pape)
[Seite 785] entzünden; auch übertr., πόλιν, zum Kriege, Ar. Pax 609; ἐκφλέγεται τὴν διάνοιαν Plut. amat. 20 M.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἐκφλέγω: πυρπολῶ˙ μεταφ., αὐτὸς ἐξέφλεξε τὴν πόλιν Ἀριστοφ. Εἰρ. 608: - Παθ., ἐκφλέγεσθαι τὴν διάνοιαν Πλούτ. 2. 766Α.
French (Bailly abrégé)
enflammer, embraser.
Étymologie: ἐκ, φλέγω.
Spanish (DGE)
I 1prender fuego, encender, incendiar τὴν πόλιν Ar.Pax 608, ὄρη Olymp.in Mete.115.21.
2 fisiol. calentar, inflamar ἡ καρδίη ... ἐκφλέγει αὐτόν (τὸν ψυχρὸν ἠέρα) en teorías médicas sobre el corazón como principio de la vida, Aret.SA 2.1.1, abs. ἐκφλέγει γὰρ καὶ οἶνος ἐς παραφορὴν ἐν μέθῃ Aret.SD 1.6.1, fig. ὁ λόγος ... ἐκφλέγων καὶ ἐκφωτίζων τὸν ἄνθρωπον Clem.Al.Strom.5.8.48, τὰς ἐπιθυμίας Clem.Al.Paed.2.4.42, en v. pas. εἰς ἀλλοτρίας (γαμετάς) ἐκφλεγόμενοι Meth.Symp.80.
II en v. med.-pas.
1 arder ἐκφλεγομένη κάμινος λαβροτάτῳ πυρί LXX 4Ma.16.3, (ἄνθρακες) ἐκφλεγήσονται Clem.Al.Strom.6.15.116
•fig. inflamarse, arder por el amor o el deseo, c. ac. de rel. συνὼν ... ἐκφλέγεται τὴν διάνοιαν Plu.2.766a, cf. AP 12.178, en anim., Ael.NA 10.27.
2 calentarse en exceso ἐκφλεγῆναι τότε καὶ καῦμα δεινόν (ocurrió que) entonces se produjo además una terrible ola de calor I.BI 3.312.