Caudium: Difference between revisions
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>Caudium</b>: ii, n.,<br /><b>I</b> a [[small]] [[but]] [[ancient]] [[city]] of [[Samnium]], [[near]] Benevento, [[celebrated]] for the [[narrow]] [[mountain]] [[pass]] (the Furculae Caudinae) [[where]] the Roman [[army]] [[was]] [[shut]] in by the [[Samnites]], Liv. 9, 2, 1 sq.; Cic. Off. 3, 30, 109.—Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Caudīnus, a, um, adj., of [[Caudium]], Caudine: Furculae Caudinae, the Caudine Forks, [[now]] Casale di Forchia (al. Forchia d'Arpaia), Liv. 9, 2, 6; 9, 11, 3; Flor. 1, 16, 9.—The [[same]] called Furcae Caudinae, Luc. 2, 137; and Caudinae Fauces, Sil. 8, 566; Col. 10, 132: [[saltus]], Liv. 9, 7, 5: [[proelium]], Cic. Sen. 12, 41: [[clades]], Liv. 9, 16, 2: legiones, id. 25, 6, 12: jugum, Quint. 3, 8, 3: pax, Liv. 9, 7, 4: [[foedus]], Flor. 2, 18, 7: [[Samnites]], Liv. 23, 41, 13.—Subst.: Caudīni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of [[Caudium]], Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 105. | |lshtext=<b>Caudium</b>: ii, n.,<br /><b>I</b> a [[small]] [[but]] [[ancient]] [[city]] of [[Samnium]], [[near]] Benevento, [[celebrated]] for the [[narrow]] [[mountain]] [[pass]] (the Furculae Caudinae) [[where]] the Roman [[army]] [[was]] [[shut]] in by the [[Samnites]], Liv. 9, 2, 1 sq.; Cic. Off. 3, 30, 109.—Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Caudīnus, a, um, adj., of [[Caudium]], Caudine: Furculae Caudinae, the Caudine Forks, [[now]] Casale di Forchia (al. Forchia d'Arpaia), Liv. 9, 2, 6; 9, 11, 3; Flor. 1, 16, 9.—The [[same]] called Furcae Caudinae, Luc. 2, 137; and Caudinae Fauces, Sil. 8, 566; Col. 10, 132: [[saltus]], Liv. 9, 7, 5: [[proelium]], Cic. Sen. 12, 41: [[clades]], Liv. 9, 16, 2: legiones, id. 25, 6, 12: jugum, Quint. 3, 8, 3: pax, Liv. 9, 7, 4: [[foedus]], Flor. 2, 18, 7: [[Samnites]], Liv. 23, 41, 13.—Subst.: Caudīni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of [[Caudium]], Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 105. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>Caudĭum</b>,¹² ĭī, n., ville du [[Samnium]] : Cic. Off. 3, 109 || <b>-īnus</b>, a, um, Cic. CM 41, de [[Caudium]] ; furculæ Caudīnæ Liv. 9, 2 et furcæ Luc. 2, 137, les Fourches Caudines || <b>Caudīnī</b>, ōrum, m., hab. de [[Caudium]] : Plin. 3, 105. | |||
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Revision as of 06:39, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
Caudium: ii, n.,
I a small but ancient city of Samnium, near Benevento, celebrated for the narrow mountain pass (the Furculae Caudinae) where the Roman army was shut in by the Samnites, Liv. 9, 2, 1 sq.; Cic. Off. 3, 30, 109.—Hence,
II Caudīnus, a, um, adj., of Caudium, Caudine: Furculae Caudinae, the Caudine Forks, now Casale di Forchia (al. Forchia d'Arpaia), Liv. 9, 2, 6; 9, 11, 3; Flor. 1, 16, 9.—The same called Furcae Caudinae, Luc. 2, 137; and Caudinae Fauces, Sil. 8, 566; Col. 10, 132: saltus, Liv. 9, 7, 5: proelium, Cic. Sen. 12, 41: clades, Liv. 9, 16, 2: legiones, id. 25, 6, 12: jugum, Quint. 3, 8, 3: pax, Liv. 9, 7, 4: foedus, Flor. 2, 18, 7: Samnites, Liv. 23, 41, 13.—Subst.: Caudīni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Caudium, Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 105.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
Caudĭum,¹² ĭī, n., ville du Samnium : Cic. Off. 3, 109
