patruus: Difference between revisions
Ἀλλ' ὑπ' ἐλπίδων ἄνδρας τὸ κέρδος πολλάκις διώλεσεν → But the profit-motive has destroyed many people in their hope for gain
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>pā̆trŭus</b>: i, m. [[pater]], [[like]] the Sanscr. pitrivya, [[patruus]], from pitri,<br /><b>I</b> a [[father]]'s [[brother]], [[paternal]] [[uncle]] (opp. [[avunculus]], a [[mother]]'s [[brother]], [[maternal]] [[uncle]]); cf. Dig. 38, 10, 10.<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: L. [[Cicero]] [[patruus]], Cic. de Or. 2, 1, 2: [[tutor]] et [[patruus]], id. Verr. 2, 1, 53, § 139; Hor. S. 1, 6, 131: [[patruus]] [[magnus]] = [[frater]] avi, Dig. 38, 10, 10: [[patruus]] major = [[frater]] proavi, Tac. A. 12, 22; Dig. 38, 10, 10: major [[patruus]] = avi et aviae [[patruus]], Paul. ex Fest. p. 136 Müll.: [[patruus]] [[maximus]] = [[frater]] abavi, id. ib. Fragm. 17; plur., Juv. 1, 158; 6, 567.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., a [[severe]] reprover (as uncles are [[apt]] to co [[towards]] [[their]] nephews): [[pertristis]] [[quidam]] [[patruus]], [[censor]], [[magister]], Cic. Cael. 11, 25: ne sis [[patruus]] mihi, Hor. S. 2, 3, 88: cum sapimus patruos, Pers. 1, 11; Manil. 5, 449.<br /><b>pătrŭus</b>: a, um, adj. 1. [[patruus]],<br /><b>I</b> of or belonging to a [[father]]'s [[brother]], of an [[uncle]] ([[poet]].): patruae verbera linguae, an [[uncle]]'s, Hor C. 3, 12, 2: ense cadit patruo, Ov. F. 4, 55 (al. patrui).—Comically in [[sup]].: patrue mi patruissime, my [[uncle]], my [[best]] of uncles! Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; 26. | |lshtext=<b>pā̆trŭus</b>: i, m. [[pater]], [[like]] the Sanscr. pitrivya, [[patruus]], from pitri,<br /><b>I</b> a [[father]]'s [[brother]], [[paternal]] [[uncle]] (opp. [[avunculus]], a [[mother]]'s [[brother]], [[maternal]] [[uncle]]); cf. Dig. 38, 10, 10.<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: L. [[Cicero]] [[patruus]], Cic. de Or. 2, 1, 2: [[tutor]] et [[patruus]], id. Verr. 2, 1, 53, § 139; Hor. S. 1, 6, 131: [[patruus]] [[magnus]] = [[frater]] avi, Dig. 38, 10, 10: [[patruus]] major = [[frater]] proavi, Tac. A. 12, 22; Dig. 38, 10, 10: major [[patruus]] = avi et aviae [[patruus]], Paul. ex Fest. p. 136 Müll.: [[patruus]] [[maximus]] = [[frater]] abavi, id. ib. Fragm. 17; plur., Juv. 1, 158; 6, 567.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., a [[severe]] reprover (as uncles are [[apt]] to co [[towards]] [[their]] nephews): [[pertristis]] [[quidam]] [[patruus]], [[censor]], [[magister]], Cic. Cael. 11, 25: ne sis [[patruus]] mihi, Hor. S. 2, 3, 88: cum sapimus patruos, Pers. 1, 11; Manil. 5, 449.<br /><b>pătrŭus</b>: a, um, adj. 1. [[patruus]],<br /><b>I</b> of or belonging to a [[father]]'s [[brother]], of an [[uncle]] ([[poet]].): patruae verbera linguae, an [[uncle]]'s, Hor C. 3, 12, 2: ense cadit patruo, Ov. F. 4, 55 (al. patrui).—Comically in [[sup]].: patrue mi patruissime, my [[uncle]], my [[best]] of uncles! Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; 26. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=(1) <b>pătrŭus</b>,⁹ ī, m. ([[pater]]), oncle paternel : Cic. de Or. 2, 2 ; Hor. S. 1, 6, 131 ; [[patruus]] [[magnus]], [[major]], [[maximus]] Dig. 38, 10, 10, frère de l’aïeul paternel, du bisaïeul, du trisaïeul || [fig.] oncle qui morigène ; [d’où] censeur qui gourmande, grondeur : Cic. Cæl. 25 ; Hor. S. 2, 3, 88 ; Pers. 1, 11.<br />(2) <b>pătrŭus</b>,¹⁵ a, um, d’oncle paternel : Ov. F. 4, 55 || [fig.] sévère, grondeur : Hor. O. 3, 12, 2 || patrue mi patruissime Pl. Pœn. 1197, mon oncle, le meilleur des oncles [le [[plus]] oncle des oncles]. | |||
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Revision as of 06:59, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
pā̆trŭus: i, m. pater, like the Sanscr. pitrivya, patruus, from pitri,
I a father's brother, paternal uncle (opp. avunculus, a mother's brother, maternal uncle); cf. Dig. 38, 10, 10.
I Lit.: L. Cicero patruus, Cic. de Or. 2, 1, 2: tutor et patruus, id. Verr. 2, 1, 53, § 139; Hor. S. 1, 6, 131: patruus magnus = frater avi, Dig. 38, 10, 10: patruus major = frater proavi, Tac. A. 12, 22; Dig. 38, 10, 10: major patruus = avi et aviae patruus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 136 Müll.: patruus maximus = frater abavi, id. ib. Fragm. 17; plur., Juv. 1, 158; 6, 567.—
II Transf., a severe reprover (as uncles are apt to co towards their nephews): pertristis quidam patruus, censor, magister, Cic. Cael. 11, 25: ne sis patruus mihi, Hor. S. 2, 3, 88: cum sapimus patruos, Pers. 1, 11; Manil. 5, 449.
pătrŭus: a, um, adj. 1. patruus,
I of or belonging to a father's brother, of an uncle (poet.): patruae verbera linguae, an uncle's, Hor C. 3, 12, 2: ense cadit patruo, Ov. F. 4, 55 (al. patrui).—Comically in sup.: patrue mi patruissime, my uncle, my best of uncles! Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; 26.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) pătrŭus,⁹ ī, m. (pater), oncle paternel : Cic. de Or. 2, 2 ; Hor. S. 1, 6, 131 ; patruus magnus, major, maximus Dig. 38, 10, 10, frère de l’aïeul paternel, du bisaïeul, du trisaïeul
