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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>ărātrum</b>: i, n. [[ἄροτρον]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[plough]] (the [[inventor]] of [[which]] [[was]] Byzyges, acc. to Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 199; or [[Triptolemus]], acc. to Verg. G. 1, 19. The parts of it were [[temo]], [[stiva]], [[manicula]], [[vomer]], [[buris]], aures, and [[dentale]]. For a [[description]] of it, v. Verg. G. 1, 162 sqq.; Pauly's Real-Ency. I. pp. 665 sq.; and Smith, Dict. Antiq.); Lucr. 1, 313; 5, 219: curvi [[moderator]] aratri, id. 5, 933, and id. 6, 1251; Cic. Rosc. Am. 18; id. Agr. 2, 25; id. N. D. 2, 63, 159; Verg. G. 1, 19; 1, 170 et saep.: imprimere [[aratrum]] muris, to [[press]] the [[plough]] [[into]] the walls (of a [[town]]), i. e. to [[turn]] a [[town]] [[into]] [[arable]] [[land]], to [[destroy]] [[completely]], Hor. C. 1, 16, 20; cf. Sen. Clem. 1, 26, 4; used for marking the boundaries of [[new]] towns, Cic. Phil. 2, 40: [[Aeneas]] urbem designat [[aratro]], Verg. A. 5, 755, ubi v. Serv.; [[Cato]] ap. Isid. Orig. 15, 2; Inscr. Orell. 3683. | |lshtext=<b>ărātrum</b>: i, n. [[ἄροτρον]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[plough]] (the [[inventor]] of [[which]] [[was]] Byzyges, acc. to Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 199; or [[Triptolemus]], acc. to Verg. G. 1, 19. The parts of it were [[temo]], [[stiva]], [[manicula]], [[vomer]], [[buris]], aures, and [[dentale]]. For a [[description]] of it, v. Verg. G. 1, 162 sqq.; Pauly's Real-Ency. I. pp. 665 sq.; and Smith, Dict. Antiq.); Lucr. 1, 313; 5, 219: curvi [[moderator]] aratri, id. 5, 933, and id. 6, 1251; Cic. Rosc. Am. 18; id. Agr. 2, 25; id. N. D. 2, 63, 159; Verg. G. 1, 19; 1, 170 et saep.: imprimere [[aratrum]] muris, to [[press]] the [[plough]] [[into]] the walls (of a [[town]]), i. e. to [[turn]] a [[town]] [[into]] [[arable]] [[land]], to [[destroy]] [[completely]], Hor. C. 1, 16, 20; cf. Sen. Clem. 1, 26, 4; used for marking the boundaries of [[new]] towns, Cic. Phil. 2, 40: [[Aeneas]] urbem designat [[aratro]], Verg. A. 5, 755, ubi v. Serv.; [[Cato]] ap. Isid. Orig. 15, 2; Inscr. Orell. 3683. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>ărātrum</b>,⁹ ī, n. ([[aro]]), charrue : Plin. 7, 199 ; Cic. Amer. 50, etc.<br /> m. [[arater]], trī, d. Grom. 112, 24. | |||
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Revision as of 06:29, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ărātrum: i, n. ἄροτρον,
I a plough (the inventor of which was Byzyges, acc. to Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 199; or Triptolemus, acc. to Verg. G. 1, 19. The parts of it were temo, stiva, manicula, vomer, buris, aures, and dentale. For a description of it, v. Verg. G. 1, 162 sqq.; Pauly's Real-Ency. I. pp. 665 sq.; and Smith, Dict. Antiq.); Lucr. 1, 313; 5, 219: curvi moderator aratri, id. 5, 933, and id. 6, 1251; Cic. Rosc. Am. 18; id. Agr. 2, 25; id. N. D. 2, 63, 159; Verg. G. 1, 19; 1, 170 et saep.: imprimere aratrum muris, to press the plough into the walls (of a town), i. e. to turn a town into arable land, to destroy completely, Hor. C. 1, 16, 20; cf. Sen. Clem. 1, 26, 4; used for marking the boundaries of new towns, Cic. Phil. 2, 40: Aeneas urbem designat aratro, Verg. A. 5, 755, ubi v. Serv.; Cato ap. Isid. Orig. 15, 2; Inscr. Orell. 3683.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
ărātrum,⁹ ī, n. (aro), charrue : Plin. 7, 199 ; Cic. Amer. 50, etc.
m. arater, trī, d. Grom. 112, 24.
