λογικός: Difference between revisions
αὔριον ὔμμε πάσας ἐγὼ λουσῶ Συβαρίτιδος ἔνδοθι λίμνας → tomorrow I'll wash you one and all in Sybaris lake
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|Definition=ή, όν, (λόγος) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">of</b> or <b class="b2">for speaking</b> or <b class="b2">speech</b>, <b class="b3">μέρη λ</b>. the organs <b class="b2">of speech</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cor.</span>38</span>: <b class="b3">λογική, ἡ</b>, <b class="b2">speech</b>, opp. <b class="b3">μουσική</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H. <span class="title">Comp.</span> 11</span>; λ. φαντασία <b class="b2">expressed in speech</b>, Stoic.2.61. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">of</b> or <b class="b2">in eloquence</b>, ἀγῶνες <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>1.22.1</span>; ἀκροάσεις λ. καὶ ὀργανικαί <span class="title">Supp.Epigr.</span>2.184.6 (Tanagra, ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">suited for prose</b>, ὁ ἡρῷος σεμνὸς καὶ οὐ λ. <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>42</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ λ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">τὸ μεγαλοπρεπές</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">41</span>; of persons, <b class="b2">writing in prose</b>, <span class="bibl">D.L.5.85</span>; ἐγκώμιον λ. <b class="b2">in prose</b>, IG9(2).531.43 (Thess.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">possessed of reason, intellectual</b>, μέρος <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.99e</span>, al.; τὸ λ. ζῷον <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.95</span>; <b class="b3">ἀρεταὶ λ</b>., = [[διανοητικαί]], opp. <b class="b3">ἠθικαί</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1108b9</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">dialectical, argumentative</b>, <b class="b3">οἱ λ. διάλογοι</b> of Plato, such as the Theaetetus and Cratylus, <span class="bibl">D.L.3.58</span>; in Arist. usu. like [[διαλεκτικός, λ. συλλογισμός]] <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APo.</span>93a15</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Top.</span>162b27</span>; διὰ λογικωτέρων καὶ ἀκριβεστέρων λόγων <b class="b2">more abstract, Metaph</b>. <span class="bibl">1080a10</span>; <b class="b3">λ. δυσχέρειαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1005b22</span>; λ. ἀπόδειξις <span class="bibl"><span class="title">GA</span>747b28</span>; but also, <b class="b2">logical</b>, <b class="b3">λ. συλλογισμοί</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ῥητορικοί</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1355a13</span>. Adv. -κῶς <b class="b2">dialectically, Metaph</b>. <span class="bibl">1029b13</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APo.</span>84a7</span>, <span class="bibl">88a19</span>; φυσικῶς καὶ λ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">GC</span>316a11</span>: Comp. -ώτερον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cael.</span>275b12</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> Subst., <b class="b3">ἡ λογική</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τέχνη</b>) <b class="b2">logic</b>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Fin.</span>1.7.22</span>; also τὰ λογικά <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tusc.</span>4.14.33</span>; <b class="b3">περὶ λογικῶν</b> title of work, <span class="bibl">Democr.10b</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ λ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">τὸ φυσικόν, τὸ ἠθικόν</b>, Zeno Stoic. 1.15, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of the 'dogmatic' school of physicians, ἡ λ. αἵρεσις <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">Sect.Intr.</span>1</span>.</span> | |Definition=ή, όν, (λόγος) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">of</b> or <b class="b2">for speaking</b> or <b class="b2">speech</b>, <b class="b3">μέρη λ</b>. the organs <b class="b2">of speech</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cor.</span>38</span>: <b class="b3">λογική, ἡ</b>, <b class="b2">speech</b>, opp. <b class="b3">μουσική</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H. <span class="title">Comp.</span> 11</span>; λ. φαντασία <b class="b2">expressed in speech</b>, Stoic.2.61. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">of</b> or <b class="b2">in eloquence</b>, ἀγῶνες <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>1.22.1</span>; ἀκροάσεις λ. καὶ ὀργανικαί <span class="title">Supp.Epigr.</span>2.184.6 (Tanagra, ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">suited for prose</b>, ὁ ἡρῷος σεμνὸς καὶ οὐ λ. <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>42</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ λ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">τὸ μεγαλοπρεπές</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">41</span>; of persons, <b class="b2">writing in prose</b>, <span class="bibl">D.L.5.85</span>; ἐγκώμιον λ. <b class="b2">in prose</b>, IG9(2).531.43 (Thess.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">possessed of reason, intellectual</b>, μέρος <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.99e</span>, al.; τὸ λ. ζῷον <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.95</span>; <b class="b3">ἀρεταὶ λ</b>., = [[διανοητικαί]], opp. <b class="b3">ἠθικαί</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1108b9</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">dialectical, argumentative</b>, <b class="b3">οἱ λ. διάλογοι</b> of Plato, such as the Theaetetus and Cratylus, <span class="bibl">D.L.3.58</span>; in Arist. usu. like [[διαλεκτικός, λ. συλλογισμός]] <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APo.</span>93a15</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Top.</span>162b27</span>; διὰ λογικωτέρων καὶ ἀκριβεστέρων λόγων <b class="b2">more abstract, Metaph</b>. <span class="bibl">1080a10</span>; <b class="b3">λ. δυσχέρειαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1005b22</span>; λ. ἀπόδειξις <span class="bibl"><span class="title">GA</span>747b28</span>; but also, <b class="b2">logical</b>, <b class="b3">λ. συλλογισμοί</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ῥητορικοί</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1355a13</span>. Adv. -κῶς <b class="b2">dialectically, Metaph</b>. <span class="bibl">1029b13</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APo.</span>84a7</span>, <span class="bibl">88a19</span>; φυσικῶς καὶ λ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">GC</span>316a11</span>: Comp. -ώτερον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cael.</span>275b12</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> Subst., <b class="b3">ἡ λογική</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τέχνη</b>) <b class="b2">logic</b>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Fin.</span>1.7.22</span>; also τὰ λογικά <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tusc.</span>4.14.33</span>; <b class="b3">περὶ λογικῶν</b> title of work, <span class="bibl">Democr.10b</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ λ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">τὸ φυσικόν, τὸ ἠθικόν</b>, Zeno Stoic. 1.15, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of the 'dogmatic' school of physicians, ἡ λ. αἵρεσις <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">Sect.Intr.</span>1</span>.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''λογῐκός''': -ή, -όν, ([[λόγος]]) ἀνήκων ἢ ἁρμόζων εἰς τὸν λόγον, μέρη λ., τὰ ὄργανα τοῦ λόγου, Πλουτ. Κορ. 38· ἐπὶ προσώπων, ὁ λόγῳ χρώμενος, [[λαλητικός]], Γρηγ. π. ἀνθρώπου. 2) εἰς εὐγλωττίαν ἀνήκων ἢ περὶ εὐγλωττίας, ἀγῶνες Φιλόστρ. 522. 3) ἁρμόζων εἰς τὸν πεζὸν λόγον, ὁ [[ἡρῷος]] σεμνὸς καὶ οὐ λ. Δημ. Φαλ. 42· - ἐπὶ προσώπων, ὁ γράφων ἐν πεζῷ λόγω, Διογ. Λ. 5. 85· λογική, πεζὸς [[λόγος]], ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τὴν μουσικήν, Διον. Ἁλ. περὶ Συνθέσ. 11. ΙΙ. ὡς καὶ νῦν, ἔχων ὀρθὸν λόγον, κρίσιν, κτλ., [[λογικός]], Τίμ. Λοκρ. 99E, κ. ἀλλ.· [[ζῷον]] λ. Χρύσιππ. παρὰ Πλουτ. 2. 450D· ἀρεταὶ λ. = διανοητικαί, κατ’ ἀντίθεσιν πρὸς τὸ ἠθικαί, Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Ν. 2. 7, 16. 2) [[λογικός]], [[εὔλογος]], Πολύβ. 25. 9, 2. 3) [[ἁρμόδιος]] εἰς λογικὴν σκέψιν ἢ συζήτησιν, οἱ λ. διάλογοι, τοῦ Πλάτωνος, οἷοι ὁ Θεαίτητος καὶ ὁ Κρατύλος, Διογ. Λ. 3. 57· ὁ Ἀριστ. [[ἐνίοτε]] μεταχειρίζεται τὴν λέξιν πολὺ ὁμοίως τῷ [[διαλεκτικός]], ἴδε Ἀναλυτ. Ὕστ. 2. 8, 3, Τοπ. 8. 12, 5· ἀλλ’ [[ἐνίοτε]] [[πάλιν]] ἐπὶ τῆς ἀκριβοῦς σημασίας τοῦ «[[λογικός]]», λ. συλλογισμοί, ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τοὺς ῥητορικούς, Ρητ. 1. 1, 11· διὰ λογικωτέρων καὶ ἀκριβεστέρων λόγων Μετὰ τὰ Φυσ. 12. 5, 7· λ. δυσχέρειαι [[αὐτόθι]] 3. 3, 9· λ. [[ἀπόδειξις]] π. Ζ. Γεν. 2. 8, 9· - οὕτω καὶ ἐπίρρ., λογικῶς, Μετὰ τὰ Φυσ. 6. 4, 13, Ἀναλυτ. Ὕστ. 1. 21, ἐν τέλ., πρβλ. 2. 8, 3· φυσικῶς καὶ λ. περὶ Γενέσ. κ. Φθορ. 1. 2, 11· συγκρ. λογικώτερον, π. Οὐρ. 1. 7, 15· - ἡ λογικὴ (δηλ. [[τέχνη]]) πρῶτον παρὰ Κικ. ἐν Fin. 1. 7, Tusc. 4. 14. | |||
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Revision as of 10:32, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ή, όν, (λόγος)
A of or for speaking or speech, μέρη λ. the organs of speech, Plu.Cor.38: λογική, ἡ, speech, opp. μουσική, D.H. Comp. 11; λ. φαντασία expressed in speech, Stoic.2.61. 2 of or in eloquence, ἀγῶνες Philostr.VS1.22.1; ἀκροάσεις λ. καὶ ὀργανικαί Supp.Epigr.2.184.6 (Tanagra, ii B.C.). 3 suited for prose, ὁ ἡρῷος σεμνὸς καὶ οὐ λ. Demetr.Eloc.42; τὸ λ., opp. τὸ μεγαλοπρεπές, ib.41; of persons, writing in prose, D.L.5.85; ἐγκώμιον λ. in prose, IG9(2).531.43 (Thess.). II possessed of reason, intellectual, μέρος Ti.Locr.99e, al.; τὸ λ. ζῷον Chrysipp.Stoic.3.95; ἀρεταὶ λ., = διανοητικαί, opp. ἠθικαί, Arist.EN1108b9. 2 dialectical, argumentative, οἱ λ. διάλογοι of Plato, such as the Theaetetus and Cratylus, D.L.3.58; in Arist. usu. like διαλεκτικός, λ. συλλογισμός APo.93a15, cf. Top.162b27; διὰ λογικωτέρων καὶ ἀκριβεστέρων λόγων more abstract, Metaph. 1080a10; λ. δυσχέρειαι ib.1005b22; λ. ἀπόδειξις GA747b28; but also, logical, λ. συλλογισμοί, opp. ῥητορικοί, Rh.1355a13. Adv. -κῶς dialectically, Metaph. 1029b13, APo.84a7, 88a19; φυσικῶς καὶ λ. GC316a11: Comp. -ώτερον Cael.275b12. b Subst., ἡ λογική (sc. τέχνη) logic, Cic.Fin.1.7.22; also τὰ λογικά Id.Tusc.4.14.33; περὶ λογικῶν title of work, Democr.10b; τὸ λ., opp. τὸ φυσικόν, τὸ ἠθικόν, Zeno Stoic. 1.15, etc. 3 of the 'dogmatic' school of physicians, ἡ λ. αἵρεσις Gal.Sect.Intr.1.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
λογῐκός: -ή, -όν, (λόγος) ἀνήκων ἢ ἁρμόζων εἰς τὸν λόγον, μέρη λ., τὰ ὄργανα τοῦ λόγου, Πλουτ. Κορ. 38· ἐπὶ προσώπων, ὁ λόγῳ χρώμενος, λαλητικός, Γρηγ. π. ἀνθρώπου. 2) εἰς εὐγλωττίαν ἀνήκων ἢ περὶ εὐγλωττίας, ἀγῶνες Φιλόστρ. 522. 3) ἁρμόζων εἰς τὸν πεζὸν λόγον, ὁ ἡρῷος σεμνὸς καὶ οὐ λ. Δημ. Φαλ. 42· - ἐπὶ προσώπων, ὁ γράφων ἐν πεζῷ λόγω, Διογ. Λ. 5. 85· λογική, πεζὸς λόγος, ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τὴν μουσικήν, Διον. Ἁλ. περὶ Συνθέσ. 11. ΙΙ. ὡς καὶ νῦν, ἔχων ὀρθὸν λόγον, κρίσιν, κτλ., λογικός, Τίμ. Λοκρ. 99E, κ. ἀλλ.· ζῷον λ. Χρύσιππ. παρὰ Πλουτ. 2. 450D· ἀρεταὶ λ. = διανοητικαί, κατ’ ἀντίθεσιν πρὸς τὸ ἠθικαί, Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Ν. 2. 7, 16. 2) λογικός, εὔλογος, Πολύβ. 25. 9, 2. 3) ἁρμόδιος εἰς λογικὴν σκέψιν ἢ συζήτησιν, οἱ λ. διάλογοι, τοῦ Πλάτωνος, οἷοι ὁ Θεαίτητος καὶ ὁ Κρατύλος, Διογ. Λ. 3. 57· ὁ Ἀριστ. ἐνίοτε μεταχειρίζεται τὴν λέξιν πολὺ ὁμοίως τῷ διαλεκτικός, ἴδε Ἀναλυτ. Ὕστ. 2. 8, 3, Τοπ. 8. 12, 5· ἀλλ’ ἐνίοτε πάλιν ἐπὶ τῆς ἀκριβοῦς σημασίας τοῦ «λογικός», λ. συλλογισμοί, ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τοὺς ῥητορικούς, Ρητ. 1. 1, 11· διὰ λογικωτέρων καὶ ἀκριβεστέρων λόγων Μετὰ τὰ Φυσ. 12. 5, 7· λ. δυσχέρειαι αὐτόθι 3. 3, 9· λ. ἀπόδειξις π. Ζ. Γεν. 2. 8, 9· - οὕτω καὶ ἐπίρρ., λογικῶς, Μετὰ τὰ Φυσ. 6. 4, 13, Ἀναλυτ. Ὕστ. 1. 21, ἐν τέλ., πρβλ. 2. 8, 3· φυσικῶς καὶ λ. περὶ Γενέσ. κ. Φθορ. 1. 2, 11· συγκρ. λογικώτερον, π. Οὐρ. 1. 7, 15· - ἡ λογικὴ (δηλ. τέχνη) πρῶτον παρὰ Κικ. ἐν Fin. 1. 7, Tusc. 4. 14.