Τροφώνιος: Difference between revisions
τὰ μέλλοντα τοῖς γεγενημένοις τεκμαίρεσθαι → determine the future on the basis of the past
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|Definition=ὁ, the legendary builder of the first temple of Apollo at Delphi, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>296</span>; afterwards himself the possessor of a celebrated oracle, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>2</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.46</span>, <span class="bibl">8.134</span>; <b class="b3">καταβαίνων ὥσπερ ἐς Τροφωνίου</b> (sc. [[ἄντρον]]) <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>508</span> :—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> Ζεὺς τ. <span class="bibl">Str.9.2.38</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Τροφώνεια, τά, [[his festival]], IG7.49.10 (Megara, ii A. D.), 22.3169.18 (Athens, iii A. D.); written Τροφώνια in <span class="title">IG</span>22.3147 (ii B. C.), <span class="bibl">Poll. 1.37</span> (v.l. [[-ωνίαι]]): both prob. contr. fr. [[Τροφωνίεια]]. (An older form Τρεφώνιος in Boeot. Inscrr., <span class="title">IG</span>7.3055 (Lebad.), 3080 (ibid.), 4136 (Ptoön, ii B. C.), al.)</span> | |Definition=ὁ, the legendary builder of the first temple of Apollo at Delphi, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>296</span>; afterwards himself the possessor of a celebrated oracle, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>2</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.46</span>, <span class="bibl">8.134</span>; <b class="b3">καταβαίνων ὥσπερ ἐς Τροφωνίου</b> (sc. [[ἄντρον]]) <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>508</span> :—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> Ζεὺς τ. <span class="bibl">Str.9.2.38</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Τροφώνεια, τά, [[his festival]], IG7.49.10 (Megara, ii A. D.), 22.3169.18 (Athens, iii A. D.); written Τροφώνια in <span class="title">IG</span>22.3147 (ii B. C.), <span class="bibl">Poll. 1.37</span> ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[-ωνίαι]]): both prob. contr. fr. [[Τροφωνίεια]]. (An older form Τρεφώνιος in Boeot. Inscrr., <span class="title">IG</span>7.3055 (Lebad.), 3080 (ibid.), 4136 (Ptoön, ii B. C.), al.)</span> | ||
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Revision as of 18:46, 11 January 2022
English (LSJ)
ὁ, the legendary builder of the first temple of Apollo at Delphi, h.Ap.296; afterwards himself the possessor of a celebrated oracle, Pi.Fr.2, Hdt.1.46, 8.134; καταβαίνων ὥσπερ ἐς Τροφωνίου (sc. ἄντρον) Ar.Nu.508 :—A Ζεὺς τ. Str.9.2.38. II Τροφώνεια, τά, his festival, IG7.49.10 (Megara, ii A. D.), 22.3169.18 (Athens, iii A. D.); written Τροφώνια in IG22.3147 (ii B. C.), Poll. 1.37 (v.l. -ωνίαι): both prob. contr. fr. Τροφωνίεια. (An older form Τρεφώνιος in Boeot. Inscrr., IG7.3055 (Lebad.), 3080 (ibid.), 4136 (Ptoön, ii B. C.), al.)
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Τροφώνιος: ὁ, ὁ κατὰ τὴν μυθολογίαν οἰκοδομήσας τὸ πρῶτον ἱερὸν τοῦ Ἀπόλλωνος ἐν Δελφοῖς, Ὕμν. Ὁμ. εἰς Ἀπόλλ. 296· μετὰ ταῦτα δὲ καὶ αὐτὸς ἔχων περίφημον μαντεῖον, Ἡρόδ. 1. 46., 8. 134, Πινδ. Ἀποσπ. 26· καταβαίνων ὥσπερ ἐς Τροφωνίου (ἐξυπακ. ἄντρον) Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 508· - Ζεὺς τροφ. Στράβ. 414, πρβλ. 421. ΙΙ. Τροφώνεια, τά, ἡ ἑορτὴ αὐτοῦ, Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 1068. 1. 1· φέρεται Τροφώνια παρὰ Πολυδ. Α΄, 37.
Greek Monotonic
Τροφώνιος: ὁ, κατά τη μυθολογία, αυτός που οικοδόμησε το πρώτο ιερό του Απόλλωνα στους Δελφούς, σε Ομηρ. Ύμν., Ηρόδ.· καταβαίνων ὥσπερ ἐς Τροφωνίου (ενν. ἄντρον), σε Αριστοφ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Τροφώνιος: ὁ Трофоний
1) сын орхоменского царя Эргина, построивший, по преданию, совместно с братом Агамедом храм Аполлона в Дельфах HH;
2) эпитет Зевса - Ζεὺς χθόνιος - с храмом и оракулом в Лебадии - Беотия: εἰς Τροφωνίου καταβαίνειν Arph. спускаться в подземное святилище Зевса-Трофония.
Middle Liddell
Τροφώνιος, ὁ,
the builder of the temple of Apollo at Delphi, Hhymn., Hdt.; καταβαίνων ὥσπερ ἐς Τροφωνίου (sc. ἄντρον) Ar.
