ἀντικινέω: Difference between revisions
Ὅσον ζῇς, φαίνου, μηδὲν ὅλως σὺ λυποῦ· πρὸς ὀλίγον ἐστὶ τὸ ζῆν, τὸ τέλος ὁ χρόνος ἀπαιτεῖ. → While you live, shine; have no grief at all; life exists only for a short while, and time demands its toll.
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|Definition= | |Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> [[move in opposition]], Arist.''Mem.''45†a26, cf. Ph.2.22:—Med. or Pass., [[ἀνάγκη τὸ κινοῦν ἀντικινεῖσθαι]] = [[what incites movement must suffer a counter-movement]], Arist.''Ph.''257b23, cf. ''GA''768b10, ''Cael.''272b4.<br><span class="bld">II</span> in Pass.also, [[make counter-movements]], πρὸς πᾶν Plb.2.66.3; [[σφοδρότερον ἀντικινηθῆναι]] = [[retaliate more ruthlessly]], Chor.p.226B. | ||
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Latest revision as of 10:29, 25 August 2023
English (LSJ)
A move in opposition, Arist.Mem.45†a26, cf. Ph.2.22:—Med. or Pass., ἀνάγκη τὸ κινοῦν ἀντικινεῖσθαι = what incites movement must suffer a counter-movement, Arist.Ph.257b23, cf. GA768b10, Cael.272b4.
II in Pass.also, make counter-movements, πρὸς πᾶν Plb.2.66.3; σφοδρότερον ἀντικινηθῆναι = retaliate more ruthlessly, Chor.p.226B.
Spanish (DGE)
1 c. ac. mover a su vez κατὰ συμβεβηκὸς ἄρα ἀντικινεῖ θάτερον ... ἔτι οὐκ ἀνάγκη τὸ κινοῦν ἀντικινεῖσθαι en forma accidental mueve a su vez al otro (motor) ... tampoco el motor es necesariamente movido a su vez Arist.Ph.257b21, cf. tb. en v. pas. Arist.GA 768b19, Simp.in Ph.677.21.
2 abs. o c. prep. producir un movimiento de rechazo, reaccionar (ὀργαὶ καὶ φόβοι) ὅταν τι κινήσωσιν, ἀντικινούντων πάλιν τούτων οὐ καθίστανται, ἄλλ' ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ ἀντικινοῦσιν (las iras y miedos) cuando mueven algo, al encontrar rechazo no se aplacan, sino que reaccionan contra ello Arist.Mem.453a26, cf. Ph.2.22
•en v. med. mismo sent. διὰ τὸ πρὸς πᾶν ἑτοίμως ἀντικινεῖσθαι τὸν Κλεομένη porque Cleómenes reaccionaba adecuadamente a todo (movimiento hostil), Plb.2.66.3
•moverse en sentido contrario ἡ ἀντικινουμένη la línea que va en sentido contrario Arist.Cael.272b4, cf. Philost.HE 2.13 (ap. crít.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 253] dagegenin Bewegungsetzen, Phil., – med., πρός τι Pol. 2, 66.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀντικῑνέω: κινῶ τι ἐναντίον ἄλλου, Ἀριστ. περὶ μνήμ. 2. 29: - Παθ., ἀνάγκη τὸ κινοῦν ἀντικινεῖσθαι ὁ αὐτ. Φυσ. 8. 5, 19, πρβλ. περὶ Ζ. Γεν. 4. 3, 18, περὶ Οὐρ. 1. 5, 12. ΙΙ. Μέσ., ποιῶ ἀντιθέτους κινήσεις, κινοῦμαι παρακολουθῶν τὰς κινήσεις τοῦ ἐχθροῦ, πρὸς πᾶν ἑτοίμως ἀντικινεῖσθαι τὸν Κλεομένη Πολύβ. 2. 66, 3.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀντικῑνέω:
1 двигать в обратном направлении (κινεῖσθαι καὶ ἀντικινεῖσθαι Arst.);
2 med. двигаться (выступать) против (πρός τι Polyb.).