sextarius: Difference between revisions
Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil
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Revision as of 23:10, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
sextarius sextari(i) N M :: pint (about); ⅙ congius (liquid); 1/16 modius (dry); cup of that size
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
sextārĭus: ii, m. sextus.
I In gen., the sixth part of a measure, weight, etc., Rhemn. Fann. Pond. 71; Fest. s. v. publica pondera, p. 246 Müll.—
II In partic.
A As a liquid measure, the sixth part of a congius, = a pint, Cato, R. R. 13, 3; Varr. ap. Gell. 3, 14, 2; Cic. Off. 2, 16, 56; Hor. S. 1, 1, 74; Plin. 28, 6, 17, § 64 al.—
B As a dry measure, the sixteenth part of a modius, Col. 2, 9 fin.; 2, 10, 24; 12, 5, 1; Plin. 18, 13, 35, § 131; 24, 14, 79, § 129; Dig. 47, 2, 21, § 5.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
sextārĭus,¹² ĭī, m. (sextus), sixième partie, un sixième : Fest. 246, 5,
1 setier, 1/6e du conge : Cato Agr. 13, 3 ; Cic. Off. 2, 56 ; Hor. S. 1, 1, 74
2 1/4 du modius : Plin. 18, 131, etc.
Latin > German (Georges)
sextārius, iī, m. (sextus), der sechste Teil (Fest. 246 [b], 5 in v. Publica pondera), I) der flüssigen Dinge, der sechste Teil des cong us, nach unserer Art ein Nösel, halbes Quart, Schoppen, aquae, Cic.: vini, Hor. – II) trockener Dinge, der vierte Teil des römischen Modius (röm. Scheffels), folglich die römische Metze, Colum. u. Plin. – meton., das eine Metze haltende Gemäß, die Metze, Cato r. r. 13 extr.
Wikipedia ES
Sextario es una medida para líquidos que usaban los Romanos. Equivale a 0,5468 litros. Se dividía en doce partes iguales a las que llamaron ciatos. El sextario era la sexta parte del congio.
Wikipedia LA
Sextarius est mensura Romana capacitatis duodenos cyathos capiens (circiter 0,54 l.). Sextarius tam ad liquida quam solida corpora metienda in usu erat (sextarius vini vel sextarius frumenti). Ita nominatus est quia sexta pars congii erat. Antequam ratio decimalis ubique institueretur, hoc nomen mensurae pluribus regionibus Europae in usu fuit (francogallice setier, theodisce sester, lingua Veneta ster...) : at mutatis locis diversissimae capacitatis fuit atque etiam nonnullis locis mensura areae.
