παραγίγνομαι: Difference between revisions
προγράψαντες οὖν τά τε θεωρήματα καὶ τὰ ἐπιτάγματα τὰ χρεῖαν ἔχοντα εἰς τὰς ἀποδείξιας αὐτῶν μετὰ ταῦτα γραψοῦμές τοι τὰ προκείμενα → having therefore written at the beginning the theorems and the postulates that are necessary for their proofs, we will then write out for you the propositions
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|Definition=Ion. and later Gr. παρα-γίνομαι [ῑ], aor. Pass. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> παρεγενήθην <span class="bibl">Plb.3.99.2</span>, etc.:—<b class="b2">to be beside, by</b> or <b class="b2">near</b>: c. dat. pers. et rei, <b class="b3">καί σφιν παρεγίγνετο δαιτί</b> <b class="b2">attended</b> them <b class="b2">at</b> the banquet, <span class="bibl">Od.17.173</span>: c. dat. pers. only, <b class="b3">Σοφοκλεῖ π. ἐρωτωμένῳ</b> <b class="b2">was by</b> him when he was asked, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>329b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Antipho 6.17</span>: c. dat. rei only, <b class="b3">π. τῇ μάχῃ</b> <b class="b2">to be present at</b>... <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Chrm.</span>153c</span>; τῇ συνουσίᾳ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>172c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.109</span>; also π. ἐν τοῖς ἀγῶσι <span class="bibl">Isoc.12.52</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν τοιοῖσδε λόγοις, ἐν τῇ συνουσίᾳ</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>337a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Smp.</span>173b</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.3.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">π. τινί</b> <b class="b2">come to one's side, stand by, second</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>429</span>, <span class="bibl">436</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.32</span>; μάρτυρες . . τοῖσι θανοῦσιν π. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>319</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">ἐπί τινα</b> against one, <span class="bibl">Th.2.95</span>; <b class="b3">μάχῃ . . π. τισί</b> <b class="b2">support</b> them in battle, <span class="bibl">Id.3.54</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span> 432</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.67</span>; ἄνδρες ἱππῆς -γένεσθε <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>242</span>; -γενηθεὶς ἐπάγγελτος <span class="title">SIG</span>708.21 (Istropolis, ii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of things, <b class="b2">to be at hand, accrue</b> to one, πόλεμος ὅθεν καί τις δύναμις παρεγένετο <span class="bibl">Th.1.15</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span> 4.2.2</span>; φόβοι παραγιγνόμενοί τισι <span class="bibl">Isoc.5.34</span>; ἀρετὴ π. οἷς ἂν π. <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Men.</span>99e</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">86d</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1099b16</span>; ἀπὸ φυσιολογίας Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.122 S.; of scientific learning, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">APo.</span>71a4</span>; of virtue, ὅτῳ τρόπῳ παραγίγνεται <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span>71a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b3">π. ἀπό τινος</b> <b class="b2">to be descended</b> from... or perh. <b class="b2">to have a right to attend a sacrifice through descent</b> from... <span class="title">Inscr.Cos</span>405. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">come to</b>, τινι <span class="bibl">Thgn.139</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.1.14</span>, etc.; π. ἐς κώμην <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.185</span>; <b class="b3">π. ἐς τὠυτό</b> <b class="b2">come to</b> the same point, <span class="bibl">Id.2.4</span>; ἐς τὸ δέον <span class="bibl">Id.1.32</span>; ἐπὶ τὰς ταφάς <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.235</span>: abs., <b class="b2">arrive, come up</b>, παρεγένοντο αἱ νέες <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.95</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">come to maturity</b>, of corn, <span class="bibl">Id.1.193</span>; of the horns of oxen, <b class="b2">to be fully grown</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.4.29</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">have recourse to</b>, ἐπὶ τροφὴν καὶ πόμα Gal.15.506; <b class="b3">ἐπὶ τὸ τῆς ὄνου γάλα</b> ib. 746.</span> | |Definition=Ion. and later Gr. παρα-γίνομαι [ῑ], aor. Pass. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> παρεγενήθην <span class="bibl">Plb.3.99.2</span>, etc.:—<b class="b2">to be beside, by</b> or <b class="b2">near</b>: c. dat. pers. et rei, <b class="b3">καί σφιν παρεγίγνετο δαιτί</b> <b class="b2">attended</b> them <b class="b2">at</b> the banquet, <span class="bibl">Od.17.173</span>: c. dat. pers. only, <b class="b3">Σοφοκλεῖ π. ἐρωτωμένῳ</b> <b class="b2">was by</b> him when he was asked, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>329b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Antipho 6.17</span>: c. dat. rei only, <b class="b3">π. τῇ μάχῃ</b> <b class="b2">to be present at</b>... <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Chrm.</span>153c</span>; τῇ συνουσίᾳ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>172c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.109</span>; also π. ἐν τοῖς ἀγῶσι <span class="bibl">Isoc.12.52</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν τοιοῖσδε λόγοις, ἐν τῇ συνουσίᾳ</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>337a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Smp.</span>173b</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.3.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">π. τινί</b> <b class="b2">come to one's side, stand by, second</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>429</span>, <span class="bibl">436</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.32</span>; μάρτυρες . . τοῖσι θανοῦσιν π. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>319</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">ἐπί τινα</b> against one, <span class="bibl">Th.2.95</span>; <b class="b3">μάχῃ . . π. τισί</b> <b class="b2">support</b> them in battle, <span class="bibl">Id.3.54</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span> 432</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.67</span>; ἄνδρες ἱππῆς -γένεσθε <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>242</span>; -γενηθεὶς ἐπάγγελτος <span class="title">SIG</span>708.21 (Istropolis, ii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of things, <b class="b2">to be at hand, accrue</b> to one, πόλεμος ὅθεν καί τις δύναμις παρεγένετο <span class="bibl">Th.1.15</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span> 4.2.2</span>; φόβοι παραγιγνόμενοί τισι <span class="bibl">Isoc.5.34</span>; ἀρετὴ π. οἷς ἂν π. <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Men.</span>99e</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">86d</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1099b16</span>; ἀπὸ φυσιολογίας Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.122 S.; of scientific learning, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">APo.</span>71a4</span>; of virtue, ὅτῳ τρόπῳ παραγίγνεται <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span>71a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b3">π. ἀπό τινος</b> <b class="b2">to be descended</b> from... or perh. <b class="b2">to have a right to attend a sacrifice through descent</b> from... <span class="title">Inscr.Cos</span>405. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">come to</b>, τινι <span class="bibl">Thgn.139</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.1.14</span>, etc.; π. ἐς κώμην <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.185</span>; <b class="b3">π. ἐς τὠυτό</b> <b class="b2">come to</b> the same point, <span class="bibl">Id.2.4</span>; ἐς τὸ δέον <span class="bibl">Id.1.32</span>; ἐπὶ τὰς ταφάς <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.235</span>: abs., <b class="b2">arrive, come up</b>, παρεγένοντο αἱ νέες <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.95</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">come to maturity</b>, of corn, <span class="bibl">Id.1.193</span>; of the horns of oxen, <b class="b2">to be fully grown</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.4.29</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">have recourse to</b>, ἐπὶ τροφὴν καὶ πόμα Gal.15.506; <b class="b3">ἐπὶ τὸ τῆς ὄνου γάλα</b> ib. 746.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0474.png Seite 474]] später -[[γίνομαι]] (s. [[γίγνομαι]]), daneben od. dabei sein, zugegen od. anwesend sein; [[καί]] [[σφιν]] παρεγίγνετο δαιτί, Od. 17, 173; μάρτυρες ὀρθαὶ τοῖσι θανοῦσιν παραγιγνόμεναι, Aesch. Eum. 319; Ar. Equ. 410; πολλοῖσι παρεγενόμην, Her. 8, 109; παρεγένου τῇ μάχῃ, Plat. Charm. 153 c; Σοφοκλεῖ ἐρωτωμένῳ, ich war dabei, als Sophokles gefragt wurde, Rep. I, 329 b; φόβοι παραγιγνόμενοί τινι, Isocr. 5, 34; – aber auch ἐν τῷ συνδείπνῳ, ἐν τῇ συνουσίᾳ, Plat. Conv. 172 b 173 b; ἐν τῇ μάχῃ, Xen. An. 1, 7, 12; auch mit Rücksicht auf die vorangegangene Bewegung, hinkommen, παρεγένετο εἰσΣάρδεις, An. 1, 2, 3. 3, 4, 38; εἰς τόπον, Her. 1, 185; ἐς [[ταὐτό]], 2, 4; εἰς τὸν κίνδυνον παρεγένοντο, Pol. 3, 8, 11; vgl. noch Her. [[καί]] σφι ὁ [[κύκλος]] τῶν ὡρέων ἐς τὠυτὸ περιιὼν παραγίνεται, 2, 4. – Vor Gericht Einem beistehen, adesse, Plat. Rep. II, 368 b, τινί, – Von Pflanzen, fortkommen, Theophr. bei Ath. III, 77 e. | |||
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Revision as of 19:25, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Ion. and later Gr. παρα-γίνομαι [ῑ], aor. Pass.
A παρεγενήθην Plb.3.99.2, etc.:—to be beside, by or near: c. dat. pers. et rei, καί σφιν παρεγίγνετο δαιτί attended them at the banquet, Od.17.173: c. dat. pers. only, Σοφοκλεῖ π. ἐρωτωμένῳ was by him when he was asked, Pl.R.329b, cf. Antipho 6.17: c. dat. rei only, π. τῇ μάχῃ to be present at... Pl.Chrm.153c; τῇ συνουσίᾳ Id.Smp.172c, cf. Hdt.8.109; also π. ἐν τοῖς ἀγῶσι Isoc.12.52; ἐν τοιοῖσδε λόγοις, ἐν τῇ συνουσίᾳ, Pl.Prt.337a, Smp.173b: abs., Antipho 2.3.5. 2 π. τινί come to one's side, stand by, second, Hes.Th.429, 436, Hdt.3.32; μάρτυρες . . τοῖσι θανοῦσιν π. A.Eu.319 (anap.); ἐπί τινα against one, Th.2.95; μάχῃ . . π. τισί support them in battle, Id.3.54: abs., Hes.Th. 432, Th.6.67; ἄνδρες ἱππῆς -γένεσθε Ar.Eq.242; -γενηθεὶς ἐπάγγελτος SIG708.21 (Istropolis, ii B. C.). 3 of things, to be at hand, accrue to one, πόλεμος ὅθεν καί τις δύναμις παρεγένετο Th.1.15, cf. X.Mem. 4.2.2; φόβοι παραγιγνόμενοί τισι Isoc.5.34; ἀρετὴ π. οἷς ἂν π. Pl. Men.99e, cf. 86d, Arist.EN1099b16; ἀπὸ φυσιολογίας Phld.Rh.1.122 S.; of scientific learning, Arist.APo.71a4; of virtue, ὅτῳ τρόπῳ παραγίγνεται Pl.Men.71a. 4 π. ἀπό τινος to be descended from... or perh. to have a right to attend a sacrifice through descent from... Inscr.Cos405. II come to, τινι Thgn.139, X.Cyr.4.1.14, etc.; π. ἐς κώμην Hdt.1.185; π. ἐς τὠυτό come to the same point, Id.2.4; ἐς τὸ δέον Id.1.32; ἐπὶ τὰς ταφάς Aeschin.3.235: abs., arrive, come up, παρεγένοντο αἱ νέες Hdt.6.95. 2 come to maturity, of corn, Id.1.193; of the horns of oxen, to be fully grown, Id.4.29. 3 have recourse to, ἐπὶ τροφὴν καὶ πόμα Gal.15.506; ἐπὶ τὸ τῆς ὄνου γάλα ib. 746.
German (Pape)
[Seite 474] später -γίνομαι (s. γίγνομαι), daneben od. dabei sein, zugegen od. anwesend sein; καί σφιν παρεγίγνετο δαιτί, Od. 17, 173; μάρτυρες ὀρθαὶ τοῖσι θανοῦσιν παραγιγνόμεναι, Aesch. Eum. 319; Ar. Equ. 410; πολλοῖσι παρεγενόμην, Her. 8, 109; παρεγένου τῇ μάχῃ, Plat. Charm. 153 c; Σοφοκλεῖ ἐρωτωμένῳ, ich war dabei, als Sophokles gefragt wurde, Rep. I, 329 b; φόβοι παραγιγνόμενοί τινι, Isocr. 5, 34; – aber auch ἐν τῷ συνδείπνῳ, ἐν τῇ συνουσίᾳ, Plat. Conv. 172 b 173 b; ἐν τῇ μάχῃ, Xen. An. 1, 7, 12; auch mit Rücksicht auf die vorangegangene Bewegung, hinkommen, παρεγένετο εἰσΣάρδεις, An. 1, 2, 3. 3, 4, 38; εἰς τόπον, Her. 1, 185; ἐς ταὐτό, 2, 4; εἰς τὸν κίνδυνον παρεγένοντο, Pol. 3, 8, 11; vgl. noch Her. καί σφι ὁ κύκλος τῶν ὡρέων ἐς τὠυτὸ περιιὼν παραγίνεται, 2, 4. – Vor Gericht Einem beistehen, adesse, Plat. Rep. II, 368 b, τινί, – Von Pflanzen, fortkommen, Theophr. bei Ath. III, 77 e.
