ποτί: Difference between revisions
Ποιητὴς, ὁπόταν ἐν τῷ τρίποδι τῆς Μούσης καθίζηται, τότε οὐκ ἔμφρων ἐστίν → Whenever a poet is seated on the Muses' tripod, he is not in his senses
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|Definition=<b class="b3">[ῐ</b>], Dor. for <b class="b3">πρός</b>, also used in Ep. (as <span class="bibl">Il.1.426</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Del.</span>210</span>, al.), and rarely in Hp., esp.in phrase <b class="b3">π. καί</b> and <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">also</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">especially, Art</b>. 8,41, 46, 57, 69, without <b class="b3">καί</b> only in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fract.</span>3</span> (but not in Hdt.), whether in or out of compos.; sts. in Trag. (lyr., exc. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>79</span>) as <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>295</span>, <span class="bibl">346</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>725</span>, <span class="title">Eu.</span> l. c., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>245</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>140</span> (and in compds., as <b class="b3">ποτινίσσομαι, ποτιμάστιος, ποτιπίπτω, ποτιτρόπαιος</b>). The elision of ι before a vowel is found once in Pi., viz. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">O.</span>7.90</span> (elsewh. Pi. uses <b class="b3">πρός</b> before a vowel); but found in later Dor., as <span class="bibl">Epich.170.7</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).121.20 (Epid., iv B. C.), <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.26</span>, esp. in compds., v. [[ποθ-ίερος]], πόθ-οδος, ποθ-ολκίς, πότ-αγε, ποτ-αγωγίς, ποτ-αείδω, ποτ-αμέλγω, ποτ-αυλέω, etc.; freq. apocop. before the Art., <b class="b3">πὸτ τῶ</b>, for <b class="b3">πρὸς τοῦ</b>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.4.50</span>, <span class="bibl">5.74</span>; πὸτ τῷ <span class="title">SIG</span>247 iii 11 (Delph., iv B. C.); πὸτ τόν <span class="title">IG</span>5(1).1.18, al. (Sparta); <b class="b3">πὸτ τάν</b>, for <b class="b3">πρὸς τήν</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>122.5</span> (s. v. l.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>732</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">πὸτ τό</b> ib.<span class="bibl">751</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>117</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">πὸτ τώς</b> Foed.Lacon. ap. <span class="bibl">Th.5.77</span>; πὸτ τάς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1264</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">πὸτ τά</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1253</span> (lyr.); πὸτ τούτοισι <span class="bibl">Epich.60</span>: less freq. in Verbs, ποτθέμειν <span class="bibl">Id.170.10</span>; ποτθέντες <span class="title">Tab.Heracl.</span>2.30; also <b class="b3">πο-</b>, as in ποτόν <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 412 (Elis), ποτούς <span class="title">IG</span>9(1).334.32 (Locr.); πὸδ <b class="b3">Δάφνη</b> ib.7.518.5 (Tanagra, iii B. C.); πὸκ κατόπτας <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 485.10 (Thespiae, iii B. C.); ποί in Argolic, esp. before dentals, <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).102.63, al. (Epid., iv B. C.), sts. in other Dor. dialects, as Delphic, ib. 22.1126.26, etc. Cf. <b class="b3">προτί</b>. (Cf. Avest. <b class="b2">paiti</b> 'to': the form <b class="b3">ποί</b> has prob. lost τ by dissimilation from a following dental.)</span> | |Definition=<b class="b3">[ῐ</b>], Dor. for <b class="b3">πρός</b>, also used in Ep. (as <span class="bibl">Il.1.426</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Del.</span>210</span>, al.), and rarely in Hp., esp.in phrase <b class="b3">π. καί</b> and <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">also</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">especially, Art</b>. 8,41, 46, 57, 69, without <b class="b3">καί</b> only in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fract.</span>3</span> (but not in Hdt.), whether in or out of compos.; sts. in Trag. (lyr., exc. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>79</span>) as <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>295</span>, <span class="bibl">346</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>725</span>, <span class="title">Eu.</span> l. c., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>245</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>140</span> (and in compds., as <b class="b3">ποτινίσσομαι, ποτιμάστιος, ποτιπίπτω, ποτιτρόπαιος</b>). The elision of ι before a vowel is found once in Pi., viz. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">O.</span>7.90</span> (elsewh. Pi. uses <b class="b3">πρός</b> before a vowel); but found in later Dor., as <span class="bibl">Epich.170.7</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).121.20 (Epid., iv B. C.), <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.26</span>, esp. in compds., v. [[ποθ-ίερος]], πόθ-οδος, ποθ-ολκίς, πότ-αγε, ποτ-αγωγίς, ποτ-αείδω, ποτ-αμέλγω, ποτ-αυλέω, etc.; freq. apocop. before the Art., <b class="b3">πὸτ τῶ</b>, for <b class="b3">πρὸς τοῦ</b>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.4.50</span>, <span class="bibl">5.74</span>; πὸτ τῷ <span class="title">SIG</span>247 iii 11 (Delph., iv B. C.); πὸτ τόν <span class="title">IG</span>5(1).1.18, al. (Sparta); <b class="b3">πὸτ τάν</b>, for <b class="b3">πρὸς τήν</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>122.5</span> (s. v. l.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>732</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">πὸτ τό</b> ib.<span class="bibl">751</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>117</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">πὸτ τώς</b> Foed.Lacon. ap. <span class="bibl">Th.5.77</span>; πὸτ τάς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1264</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">πὸτ τά</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1253</span> (lyr.); πὸτ τούτοισι <span class="bibl">Epich.60</span>: less freq. in Verbs, ποτθέμειν <span class="bibl">Id.170.10</span>; ποτθέντες <span class="title">Tab.Heracl.</span>2.30; also <b class="b3">πο-</b>, as in ποτόν <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 412 (Elis), ποτούς <span class="title">IG</span>9(1).334.32 (Locr.); πὸδ <b class="b3">Δάφνη</b> ib.7.518.5 (Tanagra, iii B. C.); πὸκ κατόπτας <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 485.10 (Thespiae, iii B. C.); ποί in Argolic, esp. before dentals, <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).102.63, al. (Epid., iv B. C.), sts. in other Dor. dialects, as Delphic, ib. 22.1126.26, etc. Cf. <b class="b3">προτί</b>. (Cf. Avest. <b class="b2">paiti</b> 'to': the form <b class="b3">ποί</b> has prob. lost τ by dissimilation from a following dental.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0689.png Seite 689]] dor. und poet. statt [[πρός]], in denselben Vrbdgen, daher unten die Beispiele aus Hom., Pind. u. Tragg. angeführt sind. Selten wird das ι elidirt, ποτ' ἀστῶν, Pind Ol. 7, 90; häufiger bei Theocr. Auch findet sich die abgekürzte Form πότ, s. oben. | |||
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Revision as of 19:40, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[ῐ], Dor. for πρός, also used in Ep. (as Il.1.426, al., Call.Del.210, al.), and rarely in Hp., esp.in phrase π. καί and
A also, i.e. especially, Art. 8,41, 46, 57, 69, without καί only in Fract.3 (but not in Hdt.), whether in or out of compos.; sts. in Trag. (lyr., exc. A.Eu.79) as A.Th.295, 346, Ag.725, Eu. l. c., S.Fr.245, E.Hipp.140 (and in compds., as ποτινίσσομαι, ποτιμάστιος, ποτιπίπτω, ποτιτρόπαιος). The elision of ι before a vowel is found once in Pi., viz. O.7.90 (elsewh. Pi. uses πρός before a vowel); but found in later Dor., as Epich.170.7, IG42(1).121.20 (Epid., iv B. C.), Theoc.7.26, esp. in compds., v. ποθ-ίερος, πόθ-οδος, ποθ-ολκίς, πότ-αγε, ποτ-αγωγίς, ποτ-αείδω, ποτ-αμέλγω, ποτ-αυλέω, etc.; freq. apocop. before the Art., πὸτ τῶ, for πρὸς τοῦ, Theoc.4.50, 5.74; πὸτ τῷ SIG247 iii 11 (Delph., iv B. C.); πὸτ τόν IG5(1).1.18, al. (Sparta); πὸτ τάν, for πρὸς τήν, Pi.Fr.122.5 (s. v. l.), Ar.Ach.732, etc.; πὸτ τό ib.751, Lys.117, etc.; πὸτ τώς Foed.Lacon. ap. Th.5.77; πὸτ τάς Ar.Lys.1264 (lyr.); πὸτ τά ib.1253 (lyr.); πὸτ τούτοισι Epich.60: less freq. in Verbs, ποτθέμειν Id.170.10; ποτθέντες Tab.Heracl.2.30; also πο-, as in ποτόν Schwyzer 412 (Elis), ποτούς IG9(1).334.32 (Locr.); πὸδ Δάφνη ib.7.518.5 (Tanagra, iii B. C.); πὸκ κατόπτας Schwyzer 485.10 (Thespiae, iii B. C.); ποί in Argolic, esp. before dentals, IG42(1).102.63, al. (Epid., iv B. C.), sts. in other Dor. dialects, as Delphic, ib. 22.1126.26, etc. Cf. προτί. (Cf. Avest. paiti 'to': the form ποί has prob. lost τ by dissimilation from a following dental.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 689] dor. und poet. statt πρός, in denselben Vrbdgen, daher unten die Beispiele aus Hom., Pind. u. Tragg. angeführt sind. Selten wird das ι elidirt, ποτ' ἀστῶν, Pind Ol. 7, 90; häufiger bei Theocr. Auch findet sich die abgekürzte Form πότ, s. oben.
