ἄκριτος: Difference between revisions
τὸ δὲ ποιεῖν ἄνευ νοῦ ἃ δοκεῖ καὶ σὺ ὁμολογεῖς κακὸν εἶναι: ἢ οὔ → but doing what one thinks fit without intelligence is—as you yourself admit, do you not?—an evil
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|Definition=ον, (κρίνω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">undistinguishable, confused</b>, ἄκριτα πόλλ' ἀγορεύειν <span class="bibl">Od.8.505</span>; <b class="b3">τύμβος ἄ</b>. one <b class="b2">common undistinguished</b> grave, <span class="bibl">Il. 7.337</span>; <b class="b3">ἄ. πάγος</b> <b class="b2">confused</b> mass, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Septim.</span>6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>465d</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">Gym.</span>26</span>; ἄ. ἔρις καὶ ταραχή <span class="bibl">D.18.18</span>; ἄ. καιροί Demad.34. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">continual, unceasing</b>, μῦθοι <span class="bibl">Il.2.796</span>; ἄχεα <span class="bibl">3.412</span>: neut. as Adv., πενθήμεναι ἄκριτον αἰεί <span class="bibl">Od.18.174</span>, <span class="bibl">19.120</span>; δηρὸν καὶ ἄ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>126</span>; <b class="b3">ὄρος ἄ</b>. <b class="b2">continuous chain of</b> mountains, <span class="title">AP</span>6.225 (Nicaen.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> after Hom. in poets, <b class="b2">countless</b>, ἄστρων ὄχλος <span class="bibl">Critias 19</span>; μυρία φῦλα καὶ ἄ. <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.80</span>; ἄ. πλήθει <span class="bibl">Babr.33.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">undecided, doubtful</b>, <b class="b3">νείκεα, ἄεθλος</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.14.205</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>311</span>; <b class="b3">ἄ. τελευταί</b> <b class="b2">which cannot be</b> <b class="b2">predicted</b>, <span class="bibl">B.9.45</span>; <b class="b3">ἀκρίτων ὄντων</b> while the issue <b class="b2">is doubtful</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.20</span>; <b class="b2">uncertain</b>, of weather-signs, Ὠρίων <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>361b31</span>; <b class="b3">πυρετὸς ἄ</b>. fever <b class="b2">that will not come to a crisis</b>, Hp.<b class="b2">Acut.(Sp</b>.) 17. Adv. -τως <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Epid.</span>1.3</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ἀκρίτως ξυνεχὲς τῆς ἁμίλλης</b> <b class="b2">without decisive issue</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.7.71</span>: neut.pl.as Adv., ἄκριτα δηρινθέντες <span class="bibl">Euph.94.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">unjudged, untried</b>, of persons and things, <b class="b3">ἀκρίτους κτείνειν, ἀποκτεῖναι</b> <b class="b2">without trial</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.80</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.67</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Lys.19.7</span>, <span class="bibl">D.17.3</span>; ἄ. ἀποθανεῖν <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.48</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.8.48</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">πρᾶγμα ἄ</b>. cause <b class="b2">not yet tried</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.19.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>51c</span>:—also, <b class="b2">subject to no judge</b>, πρύτανις <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>371</span>. Adv. ἀκρίτως, ἀποκτείνειν <span class="bibl">D.H.11.43</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Conon 28.1</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">1 Ma.</span> 2.37</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Act., <b class="b2">not giving judgement</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.124</span>; <b class="b2">not capable of judging</b>, <span class="bibl">Parm.6.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.19.9</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Am.</span>37</span>; <b class="b3">ἄκριτα μηχανώμενοι</b> engaged in <b class="b2">rash</b> attempts, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>549</span>; <b class="b3">κατ' ἄκριτον</b> <b class="b2">recklessly</b>, Phld. <span class="title">Ir.</span>p.69 W. Adv. <b class="b3">-τως</b> <b class="b2">rashly, indiscreetly</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.2.7.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Epict.<span class="title">Gnom.</span> 65</span>; <b class="b2">indiscriminately</b>, ἐκφέρειν <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">in Prm.</span>p.553S.</span> </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">not exercising judgement, undiscriminating</b>, of fate, <span class="title">AP</span>7.439 (Theodorid.), cf. <span class="bibl">5.283</span> (Rufin.); <b class="b3">ἄκριτε δαῖμον</b>, of death, <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>204.3 (Cnid.).</span> | |Definition=ον, (κρίνω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">undistinguishable, confused</b>, ἄκριτα πόλλ' ἀγορεύειν <span class="bibl">Od.8.505</span>; <b class="b3">τύμβος ἄ</b>. one <b class="b2">common undistinguished</b> grave, <span class="bibl">Il. 7.337</span>; <b class="b3">ἄ. πάγος</b> <b class="b2">confused</b> mass, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Septim.</span>6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>465d</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">Gym.</span>26</span>; ἄ. ἔρις καὶ ταραχή <span class="bibl">D.18.18</span>; ἄ. καιροί Demad.34. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">continual, unceasing</b>, μῦθοι <span class="bibl">Il.2.796</span>; ἄχεα <span class="bibl">3.412</span>: neut. as Adv., πενθήμεναι ἄκριτον αἰεί <span class="bibl">Od.18.174</span>, <span class="bibl">19.120</span>; δηρὸν καὶ ἄ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>126</span>; <b class="b3">ὄρος ἄ</b>. <b class="b2">continuous chain of</b> mountains, <span class="title">AP</span>6.225 (Nicaen.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> after Hom. in poets, <b class="b2">countless</b>, ἄστρων ὄχλος <span class="bibl">Critias 19</span>; μυρία φῦλα καὶ ἄ. <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.80</span>; ἄ. πλήθει <span class="bibl">Babr.33.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">undecided, doubtful</b>, <b class="b3">νείκεα, ἄεθλος</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.14.205</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>311</span>; <b class="b3">ἄ. τελευταί</b> <b class="b2">which cannot be</b> <b class="b2">predicted</b>, <span class="bibl">B.9.45</span>; <b class="b3">ἀκρίτων ὄντων</b> while the issue <b class="b2">is doubtful</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.20</span>; <b class="b2">uncertain</b>, of weather-signs, Ὠρίων <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>361b31</span>; <b class="b3">πυρετὸς ἄ</b>. fever <b class="b2">that will not come to a crisis</b>, Hp.<b class="b2">Acut.(Sp</b>.) 17. Adv. -τως <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Epid.</span>1.3</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ἀκρίτως ξυνεχὲς τῆς ἁμίλλης</b> <b class="b2">without decisive issue</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.7.71</span>: neut.pl.as Adv., ἄκριτα δηρινθέντες <span class="bibl">Euph.94.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">unjudged, untried</b>, of persons and things, <b class="b3">ἀκρίτους κτείνειν, ἀποκτεῖναι</b> <b class="b2">without trial</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.80</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.67</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Lys.19.7</span>, <span class="bibl">D.17.3</span>; ἄ. ἀποθανεῖν <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.48</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.8.48</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">πρᾶγμα ἄ</b>. cause <b class="b2">not yet tried</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.19.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>51c</span>:—also, <b class="b2">subject to no judge</b>, πρύτανις <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>371</span>. Adv. ἀκρίτως, ἀποκτείνειν <span class="bibl">D.H.11.43</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Conon 28.1</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">1 Ma.</span> 2.37</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Act., <b class="b2">not giving judgement</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.124</span>; <b class="b2">not capable of judging</b>, <span class="bibl">Parm.6.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.19.9</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Am.</span>37</span>; <b class="b3">ἄκριτα μηχανώμενοι</b> engaged in <b class="b2">rash</b> attempts, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>549</span>; <b class="b3">κατ' ἄκριτον</b> <b class="b2">recklessly</b>, Phld. <span class="title">Ir.</span>p.69 W. Adv. <b class="b3">-τως</b> <b class="b2">rashly, indiscreetly</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.2.7.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Epict.<span class="title">Gnom.</span> 65</span>; <b class="b2">indiscriminately</b>, ἐκφέρειν <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">in Prm.</span>p.553S.</span> </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">not exercising judgement, undiscriminating</b>, of fate, <span class="title">AP</span>7.439 (Theodorid.), cf. <span class="bibl">5.283</span> (Rufin.); <b class="b3">ἄκριτε δαῖμον</b>, of death, <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>204.3 (Cnid.).</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0082.png Seite 82]] 1) nicht gesondert, verworren, durcheinander, [[τύμβος]], ein Grab, in das viele ohne Unterschied geworfen werden, Il. 7, 337; μῦθοι, Geschwätz, Il. 2, 796; Plut. Symp. 9, 1; προσκλήσεις Plat. Gorg. 465 d. An Wendungen wie τοὶ δ' ἄκριτα πόλλ' ἀγόρευον Od. 8, 505 reihen sich ἄχεα ἄκριτα Il. 3, 412, [[πενθήμεναι]] ἄκριτον [[αἰεί]] Od. 18, 174. 19, 120, sehr betrauern; δηρὸν καὶ ἄκριτον H. h. Merc. 126; so bei Sp. D., z. B. μυρία μὲν δὴ φῦλα καὶ ἄκριτα Opp. H. 1, 80. – 2) nicht urtheilend, willkührlich, Her. 8, 124; ἄκριτε [[μοῖρα]], keinen Unterschied machend, Theodorid. 11 (VII, 439), vgl. Rufin. (V, 284). Von den Winden Arat. 930, unbeständig. – 3) unentschieden, ungeschlichtet, νείκεα Il. 14, 205; [[ἄεθλον]] Hes. Sc. 311; ἔτιδὲ ὄντων ἀκρίτων, da der Krieg noch unentschieden war, Thuc. 4, 20; vgl. Pol. 16, 4, 3; neben [[ἀδίκαστος]] Plat. Tim. 51 c. Einzeln steht [[πρύτανις]] [[ἄκριτος]] Aesch. Suppl. 366, der keinem Richter unterworfen. Bei medic. ohne Krisis. – 4) ohne Richterspruch, ohne Urtheil u. Recht, ἀποκτείνειν, hinrichten, Her. 3, 80; Thuc. 2, 67; Lys. 12, 82, wo der Ggstz κατὰ τὸν νόμον κρίνειν; Isocr. 4, 113, u. öfter bei den Rednern. – Adv. ἀκρίτως. | |||
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Revision as of 19:49, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ον, (κρίνω)
A undistinguishable, confused, ἄκριτα πόλλ' ἀγορεύειν Od.8.505; τύμβος ἄ. one common undistinguished grave, Il. 7.337; ἄ. πάγος confused mass, Hp.Septim.6, cf. Pl.Grg.465d, Philostr. Gym.26; ἄ. ἔρις καὶ ταραχή D.18.18; ἄ. καιροί Demad.34. 2 continual, unceasing, μῦθοι Il.2.796; ἄχεα 3.412: neut. as Adv., πενθήμεναι ἄκριτον αἰεί Od.18.174, 19.120; δηρὸν καὶ ἄ. h.Merc.126; ὄρος ἄ. continuous chain of mountains, AP6.225 (Nicaen.). 3 after Hom. in poets, countless, ἄστρων ὄχλος Critias 19; μυρία φῦλα καὶ ἄ. Opp.H.1.80; ἄ. πλήθει Babr.33.3. II undecided, doubtful, νείκεα, ἄεθλος, Il.14.205, Hes.Sc.311; ἄ. τελευταί which cannot be predicted, B.9.45; ἀκρίτων ὄντων while the issue is doubtful, Th.4.20; uncertain, of weather-signs, Ὠρίων Arist.Mete.361b31; πυρετὸς ἄ. fever that will not come to a crisis, Hp.Acut.(Sp.) 17. Adv. -τως Id.Epid.1.3; τὸ ἀκρίτως ξυνεχὲς τῆς ἁμίλλης without decisive issue, Th.7.71: neut.pl.as Adv., ἄκριτα δηρινθέντες Euph.94.3. 2 unjudged, untried, of persons and things, ἀκρίτους κτείνειν, ἀποκτεῖναι without trial, Hdt.3.80, Th.2.67, cf.Lys.19.7, D.17.3; ἄ. ἀποθανεῖν Antipho 5.48, cf. Th.8.48, etc.; πρᾶγμα ἄ. cause not yet tried, Isoc.19.2, cf. Pl.Ti.51c:—also, subject to no judge, πρύτανις A.Supp.371. Adv. ἀκρίτως, ἀποκτείνειν D.H.11.43, cf. Conon 28.1, LXX 1 Ma. 2.37. III Act., not giving judgement, Hdt.8.124; not capable of judging, Parm.6.7, Plb.3.19.9, cf. Luc.Am.37; ἄκριτα μηχανώμενοι engaged in rash attempts, E.Andr.549; κατ' ἄκριτον recklessly, Phld. Ir.p.69 W. Adv. -τως rashly, indiscreetly, Plb.2.7.2, Epict.Gnom. 65; indiscriminately, ἐκφέρειν Procl.in Prm.p.553S. 2 not exercising judgement, undiscriminating, of fate, AP7.439 (Theodorid.), cf. 5.283 (Rufin.); ἄκριτε δαῖμον, of death, Epigr.Gr.204.3 (Cnid.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 82] 1) nicht gesondert, verworren, durcheinander, τύμβος, ein Grab, in das viele ohne Unterschied geworfen werden, Il. 7, 337; μῦθοι, Geschwätz, Il. 2, 796; Plut. Symp. 9, 1; προσκλήσεις Plat. Gorg. 465 d. An Wendungen wie τοὶ δ' ἄκριτα πόλλ' ἀγόρευον Od. 8, 505 reihen sich ἄχεα ἄκριτα Il. 3, 412, πενθήμεναι ἄκριτον αἰεί Od. 18, 174. 19, 120, sehr betrauern; δηρὸν καὶ ἄκριτον H. h. Merc. 126; so bei Sp. D., z. B. μυρία μὲν δὴ φῦλα καὶ ἄκριτα Opp. H. 1, 80. – 2) nicht urtheilend, willkührlich, Her. 8, 124; ἄκριτε μοῖρα, keinen Unterschied machend, Theodorid. 11 (VII, 439), vgl. Rufin. (V, 284). Von den Winden Arat. 930, unbeständig. – 3) unentschieden, ungeschlichtet, νείκεα Il. 14, 205; ἄεθλον Hes. Sc. 311; ἔτιδὲ ὄντων ἀκρίτων, da der Krieg noch unentschieden war, Thuc. 4, 20; vgl. Pol. 16, 4, 3; neben ἀδίκαστος Plat. Tim. 51 c. Einzeln steht πρύτανις ἄκριτος Aesch. Suppl. 366, der keinem Richter unterworfen. Bei medic. ohne Krisis. – 4) ohne Richterspruch, ohne Urtheil u. Recht, ἀποκτείνειν, hinrichten, Her. 3, 80; Thuc. 2, 67; Lys. 12, 82, wo der Ggstz κατὰ τὸν νόμον κρίνειν; Isocr. 4, 113, u. öfter bei den Rednern. – Adv. ἀκρίτως.
