ἥμισυς: Difference between revisions
Ὡς ἡδὺ δούλῳ δεσπότου χρηστοῦ τυχεῖν → Quam dulce servo lenem herum nanciscier → Wie froh macht einen Sklaven doch ein guter Herr
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|Definition=εια<b class="b3">, υ</b>, gen. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἡμίσεος <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.126</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.78</span>,<span class="bibl">4.83</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>18.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>205e</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>22.1612.267, <span class="bibl">D.23.213</span>, etc. (<b class="b3">ἡμίσεως</b> is sts. a v.l., as in Th. ll. cc., and is found in later writers, as Dsc.2.70); also as fem., <span class="bibl">Th.4.104</span>; later contr. ἡμίσους <span class="bibl">D.H.4.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Mar.</span>34</span>, etc. (as fem., <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">3 Ki.</span>16.9</span>): nom. and acc. pl. masc., Ion. <b class="b3">ἡμίσεες, -εας</b>, <span class="bibl">Il. 21.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.51</span>, Att. ἡμίσεις <span class="bibl">Th.3.20</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>154c</span> (<b class="b3">ἡμίσεας</b> is preferred by <span class="bibl">Phryn.<span class="title">PS</span>p.73B.</span>): neut. pl. ἡμίσεα <span class="bibl">Th.4.16</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>438c</span>, later ἡμίση <span class="bibl">D.36.36</span> (cod. S), al., <span class="title">IG</span>22.1678.23, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>30.16</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12 (5).872.107 (Tenos), <span class="title">SIG</span>2588.4(Delos, ii B.C.), etc.: Ion. fem. ἡμίσεᾰ <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.111</span> (hyperion. -σέη <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Syr.D.</span>14</span>), acc. pl. -έας <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.27</span>, also acc. sg. ἡμίσεαν <span class="title">IG</span>2.1055.16, 1059.14, gen. ἡμισέας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span>83c</span>: ἥμυσυς (assim.), <span class="title">Rev.Phil.</span>54.192 (Erythrae, v B.C.), <span class="title">IG</span>22.43<span class="hiitalic">A</span>45 (iv B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PEleph.</span>20.40</span>(iv B.C.), <span class="title">IG</span>11(2).161<span class="title">A</span>23(Delos, iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span> 54.6</span>(ii B.C.), etc.: neut. ἥμισον, τό, <span class="title">Berl.Sitzb.</span>1927.8 (Locr., v B.C.), <span class="title">SIG</span>1011.7 (Chalcedon, iii/ii B.C.), ib.671 <span class="title">A</span>13 (Delph., ii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span> 183.41</span> (i A.D.): pl. ἥμισα <span class="title">SIG</span>56.7 (Argos, v B.C.); also ἥμισσον, τό, ib.306.14 (Arc., iv B.C.), <span class="bibl">1009.20</span> (Ephesus, iii/ii B.C.): pl. <b class="b3">ἥμισσα</b> ib. <span class="bibl">240</span><span class="title">P</span> (Delph., iv B.C.): acc. pl. τοὺς ἡμίσους <span class="title">Not.Arch.</span>4.20 (Cyrene, Aug.):—<b class="b2">half</b>, </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> as Adj., <b class="b3">ἡμίσεες λαοί</b> <b class="b2">half</b> the people, ἡ. δ' ἄρα λαοὶ ἐρητύοντο . . ἡ. δ' ἀναβάντες ἐλαύνομεν <span class="bibl">Od.3.155</span> sq., cf. <span class="bibl">Il.21.7</span> (elsewh. Hom. uses only neut. <b class="b3">ἥμισυ</b> as Subst. (v. infr. <span class="bibl">11</span>)); τοὺς ἡμίσεας ἀποστέλλειν <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.51</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.3.20</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>2.16</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἥμισυς λόγος</b> <b class="b2">half</b> the tale, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>428</span> (<b class="b3">λόγου</b> cod. Med.); τὸ ἥμισυ τεῖχος <span class="bibl">Th.2.78</span>; ὁ ἥ. ἀριθμός <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>946a</span>: c. gen., like a Comp., <b class="b3">τὸ ὕψος ἥμισυ ἐτελέσθη οὗ διενοεῖτο</b> <b class="b2">half of</b> what he intended, <span class="bibl">Th.1.93</span>: metaph., οὐδ' ἂν ἥμισυς ἑαυτοῦ γένοιτο πρὸς ἀρετήν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>647d</span> (<b class="b3">οὐ δι' ἥμισυν</b> stands for <b class="b3">οὐ διήμ</b>. '<b class="b2">half-and-half</b>', ib.<span class="bibl">806c</span>). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in Prose also with the Subst. in gen. and giving its gender and number to ἥμισυς, τῶν νήσων τὰς ἡμισέας <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.10</span>; τῶν ἀνδραπόδων τὰ ἡμίσεα <span class="bibl">Id.6.23</span>; <b class="b3">αἱ ἡμίσειαι τῶν νεῶν</b> <b class="b2">half of</b> the ships, <span class="bibl">Th.8.8</span>; οἱ ἡμίσεις τῶν ἄρτων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.5.4</span>; ὁ ἥμισυς τοῦ ἀριθμοῦ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>104a</span>; τοῦ χρόνου <span class="bibl">D.20.8</span>: abs., <b class="b3">οἱ ἡ</b>. <b class="b2">half</b> of them, <span class="bibl">Th.3.20</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as Subst. in neut., <b class="b3">ἥ. τιμῆς, ἐνάρων, ἀρετῆς</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.9.616</span>, <span class="bibl">17.231</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.17.322</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ μὲν... τὸ δ' ἥ</b>. <span class="bibl">Il.13.565</span>; πλέον ἥ. παντός <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>40</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>466c</span>; ὑπὲρ ἥ. πάντων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.3.47</span>; ἥ. οὗ δεῖ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>77c</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐν ἡμίσει τῆς νυκτός</b> at <b class="b2">mid</b>night, <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Jd.</span>16.3</span>: usu. c. Art., τὸ ἥ. τοῦ στρατοῦ <span class="bibl">Th.4.83</span>, etc.; also τὤμισυ <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>559</span>, <span class="title">Schwyzer</span>701 (Erythrae, v B.C.); θἤμισυ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>116</span>: indecl., <b class="b3">ἀπὸ τοῦ ἥ</b>. <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Ex.</span>30.15</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ ἥ. φυλῆς</b> ib.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Nu.</span>32.33</span>: pl., τῆς χορείας τὰ ἡμίσεα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>672e</span>; ἄρτων ἡμίσεα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.9.26</span>; <b class="b3">ῥαφανίδων τὰ ἡ</b>. Thphr.l.c.: after Numerals, ἐν δυοῖν καὶ ἡμίσει ἡμέρας <span class="title">IG</span>22.1673.73; δεκατεττάρων καὶ ἡμίσους <span class="bibl">Str.2.5.39</span>; μνῶν . . δώδεκα καὶ ἡμίσους <span class="bibl">D.H.4.17</span>; τετραποδίαν μίαν καὶ ἥμισυ <span class="title">IG</span> 12.373.28; without καί, μυριάδων ἑπτὰ ἡμίσους <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Mar.</span>34</span>: indecl., τριῶν ἥμισυ σταδίων <span class="bibl">Str.8.6.21</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>110.5</span> (i B.C.), <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cat.Mi.</span> 44</span>, etc.: as Adv., ἥ. μὲν νύμφην... ἥ. δ' αὖτε ὄφιν <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>298</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>10.87</span>: so in pl., τὰ μὲν ἡμίσεα φιλόπονος, τὰ δὲ ἡ. ἄπονος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span> 535d</span>: with Preps., <b class="b3">οὐδ' εἰς ἥ</b>. not <b class="b2">half</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>452</span>: regul. Adv. <b class="b3">ἡμισέως</b> <b class="b2">half-done</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>601c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">ἥμισυ, τό</b>,= <b class="b3">ἡμίεκτον</b>, Hsch. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> fem., <b class="b3">ἡ ἡμίσεια</b> (sc. <b class="b3">μοῖρα</b>), τῇ ἡμισείᾳ τῆς γῆς <span class="bibl">Th.5.31</span>; ἡ ἡ. τοῦ τιμήματος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>956d</span>; <b class="b3">οὐ γὰρ ἐφ' ἡμισείᾳ χρηστὸν εἶναι δεῖ</b> <b class="b2">by halves</b>, <span class="bibl">D. 19.277</span>; ἐξ ἡμισείας <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Cat.</span>1</span>, <span class="bibl">Artem.1.26</span>, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>10.145</span>. (<b class="b3">ἡμισυ-</b> fr. <b class="b3">ἡμιτυ-, ἡμισσο-</b> fr. <b class="b3">ἡμιτϝο-</b>, cf. <b class="b3">ἡμίτεια, ἡμιτύεκτον</b>; enlarged fr. <b class="b3">ἡμι-</b>.)</span> | |Definition=εια<b class="b3">, υ</b>, gen. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἡμίσεος <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.126</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.78</span>,<span class="bibl">4.83</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>18.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>205e</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>22.1612.267, <span class="bibl">D.23.213</span>, etc. (<b class="b3">ἡμίσεως</b> is sts. a v.l., as in Th. ll. cc., and is found in later writers, as Dsc.2.70); also as fem., <span class="bibl">Th.4.104</span>; later contr. ἡμίσους <span class="bibl">D.H.4.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Mar.</span>34</span>, etc. (as fem., <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">3 Ki.</span>16.9</span>): nom. and acc. pl. masc., Ion. <b class="b3">ἡμίσεες, -εας</b>, <span class="bibl">Il. 21.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.51</span>, Att. ἡμίσεις <span class="bibl">Th.3.20</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>154c</span> (<b class="b3">ἡμίσεας</b> is preferred by <span class="bibl">Phryn.<span class="title">PS</span>p.73B.</span>): neut. pl. ἡμίσεα <span class="bibl">Th.4.16</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>438c</span>, later ἡμίση <span class="bibl">D.36.36</span> (cod. S), al., <span class="title">IG</span>22.1678.23, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>30.16</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12 (5).872.107 (Tenos), <span class="title">SIG</span>2588.4(Delos, ii B.C.), etc.: Ion. fem. ἡμίσεᾰ <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.111</span> (hyperion. -σέη <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Syr.D.</span>14</span>), acc. pl. -έας <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.27</span>, also acc. sg. ἡμίσεαν <span class="title">IG</span>2.1055.16, 1059.14, gen. ἡμισέας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span>83c</span>: ἥμυσυς (assim.), <span class="title">Rev.Phil.</span>54.192 (Erythrae, v B.C.), <span class="title">IG</span>22.43<span class="hiitalic">A</span>45 (iv B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PEleph.</span>20.40</span>(iv B.C.), <span class="title">IG</span>11(2).161<span class="title">A</span>23(Delos, iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span> 54.6</span>(ii B.C.), etc.: neut. ἥμισον, τό, <span class="title">Berl.Sitzb.</span>1927.8 (Locr., v B.C.), <span class="title">SIG</span>1011.7 (Chalcedon, iii/ii B.C.), ib.671 <span class="title">A</span>13 (Delph., ii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span> 183.41</span> (i A.D.): pl. ἥμισα <span class="title">SIG</span>56.7 (Argos, v B.C.); also ἥμισσον, τό, ib.306.14 (Arc., iv B.C.), <span class="bibl">1009.20</span> (Ephesus, iii/ii B.C.): pl. <b class="b3">ἥμισσα</b> ib. <span class="bibl">240</span><span class="title">P</span> (Delph., iv B.C.): acc. pl. τοὺς ἡμίσους <span class="title">Not.Arch.</span>4.20 (Cyrene, Aug.):—<b class="b2">half</b>, </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> as Adj., <b class="b3">ἡμίσεες λαοί</b> <b class="b2">half</b> the people, ἡ. δ' ἄρα λαοὶ ἐρητύοντο . . ἡ. δ' ἀναβάντες ἐλαύνομεν <span class="bibl">Od.3.155</span> sq., cf. <span class="bibl">Il.21.7</span> (elsewh. Hom. uses only neut. <b class="b3">ἥμισυ</b> as Subst. (v. infr. <span class="bibl">11</span>)); τοὺς ἡμίσεας ἀποστέλλειν <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.51</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.3.20</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>2.16</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἥμισυς λόγος</b> <b class="b2">half</b> the tale, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>428</span> (<b class="b3">λόγου</b> cod. Med.); τὸ ἥμισυ τεῖχος <span class="bibl">Th.2.78</span>; ὁ ἥ. ἀριθμός <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>946a</span>: c. gen., like a Comp., <b class="b3">τὸ ὕψος ἥμισυ ἐτελέσθη οὗ διενοεῖτο</b> <b class="b2">half of</b> what he intended, <span class="bibl">Th.1.93</span>: metaph., οὐδ' ἂν ἥμισυς ἑαυτοῦ γένοιτο πρὸς ἀρετήν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>647d</span> (<b class="b3">οὐ δι' ἥμισυν</b> stands for <b class="b3">οὐ διήμ</b>. '<b class="b2">half-and-half</b>', ib.<span class="bibl">806c</span>). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in Prose also with the Subst. in gen. and giving its gender and number to ἥμισυς, τῶν νήσων τὰς ἡμισέας <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.10</span>; τῶν ἀνδραπόδων τὰ ἡμίσεα <span class="bibl">Id.6.23</span>; <b class="b3">αἱ ἡμίσειαι τῶν νεῶν</b> <b class="b2">half of</b> the ships, <span class="bibl">Th.8.8</span>; οἱ ἡμίσεις τῶν ἄρτων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.5.4</span>; ὁ ἥμισυς τοῦ ἀριθμοῦ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>104a</span>; τοῦ χρόνου <span class="bibl">D.20.8</span>: abs., <b class="b3">οἱ ἡ</b>. <b class="b2">half</b> of them, <span class="bibl">Th.3.20</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as Subst. in neut., <b class="b3">ἥ. τιμῆς, ἐνάρων, ἀρετῆς</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.9.616</span>, <span class="bibl">17.231</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.17.322</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ μὲν... τὸ δ' ἥ</b>. <span class="bibl">Il.13.565</span>; πλέον ἥ. παντός <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>40</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>466c</span>; ὑπὲρ ἥ. πάντων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.3.47</span>; ἥ. οὗ δεῖ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>77c</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐν ἡμίσει τῆς νυκτός</b> at <b class="b2">mid</b>night, <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Jd.</span>16.3</span>: usu. c. Art., τὸ ἥ. τοῦ στρατοῦ <span class="bibl">Th.4.83</span>, etc.; also τὤμισυ <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>559</span>, <span class="title">Schwyzer</span>701 (Erythrae, v B.C.); θἤμισυ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>116</span>: indecl., <b class="b3">ἀπὸ τοῦ ἥ</b>. <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Ex.</span>30.15</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ ἥ. φυλῆς</b> ib.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Nu.</span>32.33</span>: pl., τῆς χορείας τὰ ἡμίσεα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>672e</span>; ἄρτων ἡμίσεα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.9.26</span>; <b class="b3">ῥαφανίδων τὰ ἡ</b>. Thphr.l.c.: after Numerals, ἐν δυοῖν καὶ ἡμίσει ἡμέρας <span class="title">IG</span>22.1673.73; δεκατεττάρων καὶ ἡμίσους <span class="bibl">Str.2.5.39</span>; μνῶν . . δώδεκα καὶ ἡμίσους <span class="bibl">D.H.4.17</span>; τετραποδίαν μίαν καὶ ἥμισυ <span class="title">IG</span> 12.373.28; without καί, μυριάδων ἑπτὰ ἡμίσους <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Mar.</span>34</span>: indecl., τριῶν ἥμισυ σταδίων <span class="bibl">Str.8.6.21</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>110.5</span> (i B.C.), <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cat.Mi.</span> 44</span>, etc.: as Adv., ἥ. μὲν νύμφην... ἥ. δ' αὖτε ὄφιν <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>298</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>10.87</span>: so in pl., τὰ μὲν ἡμίσεα φιλόπονος, τὰ δὲ ἡ. ἄπονος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span> 535d</span>: with Preps., <b class="b3">οὐδ' εἰς ἥ</b>. not <b class="b2">half</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>452</span>: regul. Adv. <b class="b3">ἡμισέως</b> <b class="b2">half-done</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>601c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">ἥμισυ, τό</b>,= <b class="b3">ἡμίεκτον</b>, Hsch. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> fem., <b class="b3">ἡ ἡμίσεια</b> (sc. <b class="b3">μοῖρα</b>), τῇ ἡμισείᾳ τῆς γῆς <span class="bibl">Th.5.31</span>; ἡ ἡ. τοῦ τιμήματος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>956d</span>; <b class="b3">οὐ γὰρ ἐφ' ἡμισείᾳ χρηστὸν εἶναι δεῖ</b> <b class="b2">by halves</b>, <span class="bibl">D. 19.277</span>; ἐξ ἡμισείας <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Cat.</span>1</span>, <span class="bibl">Artem.1.26</span>, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>10.145</span>. (<b class="b3">ἡμισυ-</b> fr. <b class="b3">ἡμιτυ-, ἡμισσο-</b> fr. <b class="b3">ἡμιτϝο-</b>, cf. <b class="b3">ἡμίτεια, ἡμιτύεκτον</b>; enlarged fr. <b class="b3">ἡμι-</b>.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1170.png Seite 1170]] εια, υ, ion. fem. ἡμισέη u. ἡμισέα, was sich vielleicht auch bei den Att. findet, Inscr. 103; – gen. ἡμίσεος, Her. 2, 126; so Plat. Charm. 168 c Conv. 205 a, mit der v. l. ἡμίσεως Tim. 56 e; vgl. Lob. zu Phryn. 247; Sp. zsgzgn ἡμίσους, auch ἡμίσεως, wie D. Hal. 4, 17; Plut. Mar. 34; – plur. neutr. nach den Atticisten nur ἡμίσεα; ἡμίση findet sich Ael. V. H. 6, 1 Theophr. char. 11 Ath. XII, 534 f; gen. ἡμίσεων, Od. 24, 463; vgl. Butim. gr. Gr. II p. 409; – <b class="b2">halb</b>, zur Hälfte; bei Hom. im plur. adj., ἡμίσεες λαοί, Il. 21, 7 Od. 3, 155, im sing. gew. ἥμισύ τινος, substantivisch, z. B. τιμῆς, ἐνάρων, ἀρετῆς, Il. 9, 612. 17, 231 Od. 17, 322; – ἥμισυ μὲν – ἥμισυ δέ, Pind. N. 10, 87; vgl. Hes. Th. 298. – Adj., [[λόγος]] Aesch. Eum. 428; [[τεῖχος]], Thuc. 2, 78; [[ἀριθμός]] Plat. Legg. XII, 946 a; [[μέρος]] Soph. 223 d. – Subst., οἱ ἡμίσεες τοῦ στρατοῦ Her. 9, 51; vgl. Thuc. 3, 20; Plat. Legg. VI, 756 e; Xen. Cyr. 2, 1, 6; seltener im sing. masc., ὁ [[ἥμισυς]] τοῦ ἀριθμοῦ Plat. Phaed. 104 a; τὸν ἥμισυν τοῦ χρόνου Dem. Lept. 8, wo Wolf zu vergleichen; bes. im neutr. τὸ ἥμισυ, Il. 13, 565, die Hälfte; τοῦ στρατοῦ Thuc. 3, 83; τοῦ βλάβους Plat. Legg. VI, 767 e; τοῦ χρόνου Xen. Cyr. 3, 3, 47 (Sp. auch μυριάδων ἑπτὰ ἡμίσους, um 7<sup>1</sup>/<sub>2</sub> Myriaden, d. i. 75000, Plut. Mar. 34; vgl. Cat. min. 44; Strab. VIII, 379; δυοῖν δραχμῶν καὶ ἡμίσο υς, um drittehalb Drachmen, Ath. VI, 274 c); im plur., τὰ ἡμίσεα τῆς χορείας Plat. Legg. II, 672 c; ἄρτων Xen. An. 1, 9, 26, wofür τοὺς ἡμίσεις τῶν ἄρτων Cyr. 4, 5, 4 steht; – ἡ [[ἡμίσεια]], die Hälfte, Thuc. 5, 31; Xen. Cyr. 1, 2, 9; τοῦ τιμήματος Plat. Legg. XII, 956 d; Sp., wie D. Hal. 4, 25; – ἐφ' ἡμισείᾳ, zur Hälfte, Dem. 19, 277. -Adv. ἡμισέως, zur Hälfte, Plat. Rep. X, 601 c. – Uebertr., wie bei uns, τέλεον καὶ οὐδ' ἥμισυν [[δεῖν]] τὸν νομοθέτην εἶναι Plat. Legg. VII, 806 c. | |||
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Revision as of 19:57, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
εια, υ, gen.
A ἡμίσεος Hdt.2.126, Th.2.78,4.83, X.Oec.18.8, Pl.Smp.205e, IG22.1612.267, D.23.213, etc. (ἡμίσεως is sts. a v.l., as in Th. ll. cc., and is found in later writers, as Dsc.2.70); also as fem., Th.4.104; later contr. ἡμίσους D.H.4.17, Plu.Mar.34, etc. (as fem., LXX 3 Ki.16.9): nom. and acc. pl. masc., Ion. ἡμίσεες, -εας, Il. 21.7, Hdt.9.51, Att. ἡμίσεις Th.3.20, Pl.Tht.154c (ἡμίσεας is preferred by Phryn.PSp.73B.): neut. pl. ἡμίσεα Th.4.16, Pl.R.438c, later ἡμίση D.36.36 (cod. S), al., IG22.1678.23, Thphr.Char.30.16, IG12 (5).872.107 (Tenos), SIG2588.4(Delos, ii B.C.), etc.: Ion. fem. ἡμίσεᾰ Hdt.5.111 (hyperion. -σέη Luc.Syr.D.14), acc. pl. -έας Hdt.8.27, also acc. sg. ἡμίσεαν IG2.1055.16, 1059.14, gen. ἡμισέας Pl.Men.83c: ἥμυσυς (assim.), Rev.Phil.54.192 (Erythrae, v B.C.), IG22.43A45 (iv B.C.), PEleph.20.40(iv B.C.), IG11(2).161A23(Delos, iii B.C.), UPZ 54.6(ii B.C.), etc.: neut. ἥμισον, τό, Berl.Sitzb.1927.8 (Locr., v B.C.), SIG1011.7 (Chalcedon, iii/ii B.C.), ib.671 A13 (Delph., ii B.C.), BGU 183.41 (i A.D.): pl. ἥμισα SIG56.7 (Argos, v B.C.); also ἥμισσον, τό, ib.306.14 (Arc., iv B.C.), 1009.20 (Ephesus, iii/ii B.C.): pl. ἥμισσα ib. 240P (Delph., iv B.C.): acc. pl. τοὺς ἡμίσους Not.Arch.4.20 (Cyrene, Aug.):—half, I as Adj., ἡμίσεες λαοί half the people, ἡ. δ' ἄρα λαοὶ ἐρητύοντο . . ἡ. δ' ἀναβάντες ἐλαύνομεν Od.3.155 sq., cf. Il.21.7 (elsewh. Hom. uses only neut. ἥμισυ as Subst. (v. infr. 11)); τοὺς ἡμίσεας ἀποστέλλειν Hdt.9.51, cf. Th.3.20, X.Cyr.2.16, etc.; ἥμισυς λόγος half the tale, A.Eu.428 (λόγου cod. Med.); τὸ ἥμισυ τεῖχος Th.2.78; ὁ ἥ. ἀριθμός Pl.Lg.946a: c. gen., like a Comp., τὸ ὕψος ἥμισυ ἐτελέσθη οὗ διενοεῖτο half of what he intended, Th.1.93: metaph., οὐδ' ἂν ἥμισυς ἑαυτοῦ γένοιτο πρὸς ἀρετήν Pl.Lg.647d (οὐ δι' ἥμισυν stands for οὐ διήμ. 'half-and-half', ib.806c). 2 in Prose also with the Subst. in gen. and giving its gender and number to ἥμισυς, τῶν νήσων τὰς ἡμισέας Hdt.2.10; τῶν ἀνδραπόδων τὰ ἡμίσεα Id.6.23; αἱ ἡμίσειαι τῶν νεῶν half of the ships, Th.8.8; οἱ ἡμίσεις τῶν ἄρτων X.Cyr.4.5.4; ὁ ἥμισυς τοῦ ἀριθμοῦ Pl.Phd.104a; τοῦ χρόνου D.20.8: abs., οἱ ἡ. half of them, Th.3.20. II as Subst. in neut., ἥ. τιμῆς, ἐνάρων, ἀρετῆς, Il.9.616, 17.231, Od.17.322; τὸ μὲν... τὸ δ' ἥ. Il.13.565; πλέον ἥ. παντός Hes.Op.40, Pl.R.466c; ὑπὲρ ἥ. πάντων X.Cyr.3.3.47; ἥ. οὗ δεῖ Pl.Phd.77c, etc.; ἐν ἡμίσει τῆς νυκτός at midnight, LXXJd.16.3: usu. c. Art., τὸ ἥ. τοῦ στρατοῦ Th.4.83, etc.; also τὤμισυ Hes.Op.559, Schwyzer701 (Erythrae, v B.C.); θἤμισυ Ar.Lys.116: indecl., ἀπὸ τοῦ ἥ. LXXEx.30.15; τῷ ἥ. φυλῆς ib.Nu.32.33: pl., τῆς χορείας τὰ ἡμίσεα Pl.Lg.672e; ἄρτων ἡμίσεα X.An.1.9.26; ῥαφανίδων τὰ ἡ. Thphr.l.c.: after Numerals, ἐν δυοῖν καὶ ἡμίσει ἡμέρας IG22.1673.73; δεκατεττάρων καὶ ἡμίσους Str.2.5.39; μνῶν . . δώδεκα καὶ ἡμίσους D.H.4.17; τετραποδίαν μίαν καὶ ἥμισυ IG 12.373.28; without καί, μυριάδων ἑπτὰ ἡμίσους Plu.Mar.34: indecl., τριῶν ἥμισυ σταδίων Str.8.6.21, cf. PTeb.110.5 (i B.C.), Plu.Cat.Mi. 44, etc.: as Adv., ἥ. μὲν νύμφην... ἥ. δ' αὖτε ὄφιν Hes.Th.298, cf. Pi.N.10.87: so in pl., τὰ μὲν ἡμίσεα φιλόπονος, τὰ δὲ ἡ. ἄπονος Pl.R. 535d: with Preps., οὐδ' εἰς ἥ. not half, Ar.Th.452: regul. Adv. ἡμισέως half-done, Pl.R.601c. b ἥμισυ, τό,= ἡμίεκτον, Hsch. 2 fem., ἡ ἡμίσεια (sc. μοῖρα), τῇ ἡμισείᾳ τῆς γῆς Th.5.31; ἡ ἡ. τοῦ τιμήματος Pl.Lg.956d; οὐ γὰρ ἐφ' ἡμισείᾳ χρηστὸν εἶναι δεῖ by halves, D. 19.277; ἐξ ἡμισείας Luc.Cat.1, Artem.1.26, S.E.M.10.145. (ἡμισυ- fr. ἡμιτυ-, ἡμισσο- fr. ἡμιτϝο-, cf. ἡμίτεια, ἡμιτύεκτον; enlarged fr. ἡμι-.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 1170] εια, υ, ion. fem. ἡμισέη u. ἡμισέα, was sich vielleicht auch bei den Att. findet, Inscr. 103; – gen. ἡμίσεος, Her. 2, 126; so Plat. Charm. 168 c Conv. 205 a, mit der v. l. ἡμίσεως Tim. 56 e; vgl. Lob. zu Phryn. 247; Sp. zsgzgn ἡμίσους, auch ἡμίσεως, wie D. Hal. 4, 17; Plut. Mar. 34; – plur. neutr. nach den Atticisten nur ἡμίσεα; ἡμίση findet sich Ael. V. H. 6, 1 Theophr. char. 11 Ath. XII, 534 f; gen. ἡμίσεων, Od. 24, 463; vgl. Butim. gr. Gr. II p. 409; – halb, zur Hälfte; bei Hom. im plur. adj., ἡμίσεες λαοί, Il. 21, 7 Od. 3, 155, im sing. gew. ἥμισύ τινος, substantivisch, z. B. τιμῆς, ἐνάρων, ἀρετῆς, Il. 9, 612. 17, 231 Od. 17, 322; – ἥμισυ μὲν – ἥμισυ δέ, Pind. N. 10, 87; vgl. Hes. Th. 298. – Adj., λόγος Aesch. Eum. 428; τεῖχος, Thuc. 2, 78; ἀριθμός Plat. Legg. XII, 946 a; μέρος Soph. 223 d. – Subst., οἱ ἡμίσεες τοῦ στρατοῦ Her. 9, 51; vgl. Thuc. 3, 20; Plat. Legg. VI, 756 e; Xen. Cyr. 2, 1, 6; seltener im sing. masc., ὁ ἥμισυς τοῦ ἀριθμοῦ Plat. Phaed. 104 a; τὸν ἥμισυν τοῦ χρόνου Dem. Lept. 8, wo Wolf zu vergleichen; bes. im neutr. τὸ ἥμισυ, Il. 13, 565, die Hälfte; τοῦ στρατοῦ Thuc. 3, 83; τοῦ βλάβους Plat. Legg. VI, 767 e; τοῦ χρόνου Xen. Cyr. 3, 3, 47 (Sp. auch μυριάδων ἑπτὰ ἡμίσους, um 71/2 Myriaden, d. i. 75000, Plut. Mar. 34; vgl. Cat. min. 44; Strab. VIII, 379; δυοῖν δραχμῶν καὶ ἡμίσο υς, um drittehalb Drachmen, Ath. VI, 274 c); im plur., τὰ ἡμίσεα τῆς χορείας Plat. Legg. II, 672 c; ἄρτων Xen. An. 1, 9, 26, wofür τοὺς ἡμίσεις τῶν ἄρτων Cyr. 4, 5, 4 steht; – ἡ ἡμίσεια, die Hälfte, Thuc. 5, 31; Xen. Cyr. 1, 2, 9; τοῦ τιμήματος Plat. Legg. XII, 956 d; Sp., wie D. Hal. 4, 25; – ἐφ' ἡμισείᾳ, zur Hälfte, Dem. 19, 277. -Adv. ἡμισέως, zur Hälfte, Plat. Rep. X, 601 c. – Uebertr., wie bei uns, τέλεον καὶ οὐδ' ἥμισυν δεῖν τὸν νομοθέτην εἶναι Plat. Legg. VII, 806 c.
