depereo: Difference between revisions
ἔγνω δὲ φώρ τε φῶρα καὶ λύκος λύκον → the thief knows the thief and the wolf knows the wolf, and thief knows thief and wolf his fellow wolf, set a thief to catch a thief
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>dē-pĕrĕo</b>: ii (<br /><b>I</b> fut. deperiet for -ibit, Vulg. Eccl. 31, 7), 4, v. n., to go to [[ruin]], [[perish]], [[die]]; to be [[lost]], [[undone]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen. ([[class]].): [[neque]] adaugescit [[quicquam]] [[neque]] deperit [[inde]] (sc. de [[materia]]), Lucr. 2, 296: tempestate naves, Caes. B. G. 5, 23: perexigua [[pars]] illius [[exercitus]] superest, magna [[pars]] deperiit, id. B. C. 3, 87; cf. id. B. G. 7, 31, 4: si [[servus]] deperisset, had been [[lost]] (by [[death]] or [[flight]]), Cic. Top. 3, 15: ut [[scida]] ne [[qua]] depereat, id. Att. 1, 20 fin.: qui deperiit [[minor]] uno mense vel [[anno]], has died, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 40 et saep.: ([[auro]]) rerum uni [[nihil]] igne deperit, Plin. 33, 3, 19, § 59: [[decor]] [[vultus]] ejus deperiit, [[faded]], Vulg. Jacob. 1, 11.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., to be desperately in [[love]] [[with]], [[dying]] [[with]] [[love]] for a [[person]] (not in Cic., [[neither]] in Verg., Hor., [[nor]] Ovid, [[but]] freq. in Plaut.).—Constr.: aliquem (amore), [[more]] [[rarely]] alicujus amore, in [[aliquo]]; and absol.: ut hic te efflictim deperit, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 19: [[aliquam]] ([[with]] deamare), id. Ep. 2, 2, 35: [[aliquam]], id. Cas. 1, 1, 19; id. Bac. 3, 3, 66 et saep.; Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 14; Catull. 100, 2: amore [[aliquam]] deperire, Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 43; cf.: illum deperit impotente amore, Catull. 35, 12: amore mulierculae, Liv. 27, 15; cf.: amore sui, Suet. Vesp. 22: cum laceratum [[corpus]], in quo deperibat, intueretur, Curt. 8, 6, 8.—Absol.: rogas? deperit, Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 62. | |lshtext=<b>dē-pĕrĕo</b>: ii (<br /><b>I</b> fut. deperiet for -ibit, Vulg. Eccl. 31, 7), 4, v. n., to go to [[ruin]], [[perish]], [[die]]; to be [[lost]], [[undone]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen. ([[class]].): [[neque]] adaugescit [[quicquam]] [[neque]] deperit [[inde]] (sc. de [[materia]]), Lucr. 2, 296: tempestate naves, Caes. B. G. 5, 23: perexigua [[pars]] illius [[exercitus]] superest, magna [[pars]] deperiit, id. B. C. 3, 87; cf. id. B. G. 7, 31, 4: si [[servus]] deperisset, had been [[lost]] (by [[death]] or [[flight]]), Cic. Top. 3, 15: ut [[scida]] ne [[qua]] depereat, id. Att. 1, 20 fin.: qui deperiit [[minor]] uno mense vel [[anno]], has died, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 40 et saep.: ([[auro]]) rerum uni [[nihil]] igne deperit, Plin. 33, 3, 19, § 59: [[decor]] [[vultus]] ejus deperiit, [[faded]], Vulg. Jacob. 1, 11.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., to be desperately in [[love]] [[with]], [[dying]] [[with]] [[love]] for a [[person]] (not in Cic., [[neither]] in Verg., Hor., [[nor]] Ovid, [[but]] freq. in Plaut.).—Constr.: aliquem (amore), [[more]] [[rarely]] alicujus amore, in [[aliquo]]; and absol.: ut hic te efflictim deperit, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 19: [[aliquam]] ([[with]] deamare), id. Ep. 2, 2, 35: [[aliquam]], id. Cas. 1, 1, 19; id. Bac. 3, 3, 66 et saep.; Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 14; Catull. 100, 2: amore [[aliquam]] deperire, Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 43; cf.: illum deperit impotente amore, Catull. 35, 12: amore mulierculae, Liv. 27, 15; cf.: amore sui, Suet. Vesp. 22: cum laceratum [[corpus]], in quo deperibat, intueretur, Curt. 8, 6, 8.—Absol.: rogas? deperit, Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 62. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>dēpĕrĕō</b>,¹¹ ĭī, īre, intr. et tr.<br /> <b>I</b> intr.,<br /><b>1</b> s’abîmer, se perdre ; périr, mourir : tempestate deperierant naves Cæs. G. 5, 23, 2, des navires s’étaient abîmés par la tempête ; [[scida]] ne [[qua]] depereat Cic. Att. 1, 20, 7, qu’il ne se perde pas un feuillet || [[exercitus]] magna [[pars]] deperiit Cæs. C. 3, 87, une [[grande]] partie de l’armée a péri ; si [[servus]] deperisset Cic. Top. 15, si l’esclave venait à périr<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] mourir d’amour : amore alicujus deperire Liv. 27, 15, 9, mourir d’amour pour qqn ; [[corpus]], in [[quo]] deperibat Curt. 8, 6, 8, le corps pour lequel il se consumait d’amour.<br /> <b>II</b> tr., se mourir pour, aimer éperdument : [[aliquam]] deperire [avec ou sans amore ] Pl. Cist. 191 ; Catul. 35, 12 || Pl. Amph. 517 ; Epid. 219 ; Bacch. 470, etc. dēpĕrĭet, néol. pour deperibit : Vulg. Eccli. 31, 7. | |||
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Revision as of 06:52, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dē-pĕrĕo: ii (
I fut. deperiet for -ibit, Vulg. Eccl. 31, 7), 4, v. n., to go to ruin, perish, die; to be lost, undone.
I In gen. (class.): neque adaugescit quicquam neque deperit inde (sc. de materia), Lucr. 2, 296: tempestate naves, Caes. B. G. 5, 23: perexigua pars illius exercitus superest, magna pars deperiit, id. B. C. 3, 87; cf. id. B. G. 7, 31, 4: si servus deperisset, had been lost (by death or flight), Cic. Top. 3, 15: ut scida ne qua depereat, id. Att. 1, 20 fin.: qui deperiit minor uno mense vel anno, has died, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 40 et saep.: (auro) rerum uni nihil igne deperit, Plin. 33, 3, 19, § 59: decor vultus ejus deperiit, faded, Vulg. Jacob. 1, 11.—
II In partic., to be desperately in love with, dying with love for a person (not in Cic., neither in Verg., Hor., nor Ovid, but freq. in Plaut.).—Constr.: aliquem (amore), more rarely alicujus amore, in aliquo; and absol.: ut hic te efflictim deperit, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 19: aliquam (with deamare), id. Ep. 2, 2, 35: aliquam, id. Cas. 1, 1, 19; id. Bac. 3, 3, 66 et saep.; Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 14; Catull. 100, 2: amore aliquam deperire, Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 43; cf.: illum deperit impotente amore, Catull. 35, 12: amore mulierculae, Liv. 27, 15; cf.: amore sui, Suet. Vesp. 22: cum laceratum corpus, in quo deperibat, intueretur, Curt. 8, 6, 8.—Absol.: rogas? deperit, Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 62.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
dēpĕrĕō,¹¹ ĭī, īre, intr. et tr.
I intr.,
1 s’abîmer, se perdre ; périr, mourir : tempestate deperierant naves Cæs. G. 5, 23, 2, des navires s’étaient abîmés par la tempête ; scida ne qua depereat Cic. Att. 1, 20, 7, qu’il ne se perde pas un feuillet