ἄριστον

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τὸ ἓν καὶ τὸ ὂν πολλαχῶς λέγεται → the term being and the term one are used in many ways, one and being have various meanings, one and being have many senses

Source
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Full diacritics: ἄριστον Medium diacritics: ἄριστον Low diacritics: άριστον Capitals: ΑΡΙΣΤΟΝ
Transliteration A: áriston Transliteration B: ariston Transliteration C: ariston Beta Code: a)/riston

English (LSJ)

τό,

   A morning meal, breakfast, twice in Hom., ἐντύνοντ' ἄ. ἅμ' ἠοῖ Od.16.2, cf. Il.24.124; ἄριστα, δεῖπνα, δόρπα θ' αἱρεῖσθαι τρίτα A.Fr.182, cf. Ag.331: later, breakfast was called ἀκράτισμα, and ἄριστον was the midday meal, our luncheon, cf. Th.4.90, 7.81; ἄ. αἱρεῖσθαι, ποιεῖσθαι, Hdt.3.26, 6.78; ἀπ' ἀρίστου μέχρι δείλης Arist. HA619a15. [ᾱ; contr. from ᾰ (y) ερι-στον, cf. Goth. air, OHG. ēr 'early', Avest. ayar[schwa] 'day'; also ᾱ (y) ερ- in ἦρι, ἠέριος; -στο- from -d-to-, root ed- 'eat'.]

German (Pape)

[Seite 352] τό, Frühstück; verwandt ἠώς, ἦρι, αὔριον; bei den Att. das α in ἄριστον lang, bei Hom. kurz; ᾰ statt η ist Jonisch. Bei Hom., welcher das Wort zweimal hat, Iliad. 24, 124 Od. 16, 2, ist ἄριστον das erste Frühstück, was ἅμ' ἠοῖ bereitet wird; bei d. Att. ist ἄριστον das zweite Frühstück, um Mittag aus. Das erste Frühstück heißt bei den Att. ἀκράτισμα, das zweite bei Hom. δεῖ πνον. Vgl. Scholl. Aristonic. Iliad. 24, 124 Od. 16, 2 u. Lehrs Aristarch. p. 132 sqq. – Aesch. Ag. 322; Her. 1, 63; Ar. Nubb. 415.