προοίμιον

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ἀγεωμέτρητος μηδεὶς εἰσίτω → no one ignorant of geometry may enter, let no one ignorant of geometry enter, let no one ignorant of geometry come in

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Full diacritics: προοίμιον Medium diacritics: προοίμιον Low diacritics: προοίμιον Capitals: ΠΡΟΟΙΜΙΟΝ
Transliteration A: prooímion Transliteration B: prooimion Transliteration C: prooimion Beta Code: prooi/mion

English (LSJ)

τό, Trag. contr. φροίμιον (v. infr.): (οἶμος):—

   A opening, introduction; in Music, prelude, overture, Pi.P.1.4; in Ep. poems, proëm, preamble, Id.N.2.3, Ar.Eq.1343; in speeches, exordium, Critias 43 tit., Arist. Rh.1414b19, Phld.Rh.1.56S., Stoic.2.96, etc.; προοιμίοις ἡδονῆς with prefaces about pleasure, X.Mem.2.1.27.    2 metaph. of any prelude or beginning, φροίμιον χορεύσομαι A.Ag.31, cf. 829; φροιμίοις <δυσφροιμίοις> ib. 1216, cf. Th.7; λόγους . . μηδέπω 'ν προοιμίοις only just beginning, Id.Pr.741; εἴ τι τοῦδε φ. ματᾷ any part of this presage, Id.Eu. 142; ὁρῶ τάδε φροίμια . . πόνων Id.Supp.830 (lyr.), cf. E.Hipp.568, X. Mem.4.2.3; ἐγχέων π. Pi.Fr.78; π. δείπνου Alex.110.3; π. ἔχθρας Plb.22.4.15; ἀρχῆς Id.25.3.8 (pl.); δάκρυά μοι τὰ π. τῆς τέχνης Luc. Somn.3; of premonitory symptoms of disease, Orib.Syn.8.2.    II hymn or short poem, such as those attributed to Homer, Ἀπόλλωνος Th.3.104, cf. Pl.Phd.60d, R.531d; φροίμιον Ἀντιλόχου (fort. Ἀρχιλόχου) Call.Fr.223.

German (Pape)

[Seite 737] τό, Eingang, Anfang, bes. Vorspiel in der Musik (s. οἶμος), Pind. P. 7, 2, ἀγησιχόρων προοιμίων ἀμβολάς 1, 4; auch eine eigene Art kleiner lyrischer Gesänge, die vor einem größern Hymnus angestimmt wurden, τὸ εἰς τὸν Ἀπόλλω προοίμοιν, Plat. Phaed. 60 d; vgl. Thuc. 3, 104 u. Schaef. melet. p. 29. – Und Vorrede, Vorspiel einer Rede, Aesch. Prom. 743; οἰκτροῖς προοιμίοις, Eur. Herc. Fur. 1179, u. öfter; u. in Prosa, προοίμιον πρῶτον ὡς δεῖ τοῦ λόγου λέγεσθαι ἐν ἀρχῇ, Plat. Phaedr. 266 d, u. öfter; Folgde auch übertr., καταρχὴ καὶ προοίμιον ἔχθρας, Pol. 23, 2, 15; τὰ προοίμια τῆς ἀρχῆς, der Anfang der Regierung, 26, 5, 8; τῆς μανίας, Luc. abdic. 32. S. auch φροίμιον.