ἀποπνίγω
ψυχῆς ἀγῶνα τὸν προκείμενον πέρι δώσων → to stand the appointed trial for his life, to stand the appointed struggle for life and death
English (LSJ)
[ῑ], fut.
A -πνίξω Pl. Com.198, Antiph.171: aor. inf. ἀποπνεῖξαι GDI2171.18 (Delph., i B. C.):—choke, throttle, Hdt.2.169,al.; τὰς ἀναπνοάς Hp.Morb.Sacr.9; τοὺς πατέρας τ' ἦγχον . . καὶ τοὺς πάππους ἀπέπνιγον Ar.V.1039; suffocate, Id.Eq.893; of plants, choke, Ev. Matt. 13.7, Ev.Luc. 8.7:—Pass., fut. -πνῐγήσομαι Ar.Nu.1504; also -πεπνίξομαι Eun.VSp.463 B.: aor. I ἀπεπνίχθην Aret.SA1.7: aor. 2 ἀπεπνίγην [ῐ] (v. infr.): pf. part. -πεπνιγμένος Hdt.4.72:—to bechoked, suffocated, τρώγων ἐρεβίνθους ἀπεπνίγη Pherecr.159, cf.Alex. 266; to be drowned, Democr.172, D.32.6, Aesop.352. b generally, cut off, kill, λιμῷ τινα Aret.CA1.9:—Pass., πόλις ἀ. τῇ τῶν ἀναγκαίων σπάνει Procop.Arc.26. 2 metaph., choke one with vexation, ἀποπνίξεις με λαλῶν Antiph. l.c.; ἦ γάρ [με] γειτονεῦσ' ἀποπνίγεις Call.Iamb. 1.300:—Pass., to be choked with rage, ἐπί τινι at a thing, D.19.199, cf. Alex.16.7; πρός τι Lib.Or.63.15.
German (Pape)
[Seite 320] erwürgen, ersticken, Her. 3, 150; Plat. Gorg. 471 c; neben ἄγχω, ἀπέπνιγον, Ar. Vesp. 1039, u. Folgende; fut. ἀποπνίξομαι, auch -πνίξω, Plat. com. Ath. II, 67 c; Lüc. Cont. 23; ἀποπνῖξαι, aor. inf., Ar. Vesp. 1134; Xen. Hell. 3, 1, 14. – Pass., ersticken, umkommen, ἀποπνιγήσομαι Ar. Nubb. 1487; ἀπεπνίγη Plat Gorg. 512 a; ertrinken, Dem. 32, 6 u. A. Uebertr., sich ängstigen, ἐπί τινι, um Einen, Luc. Gall. 28; ähnl. Dem. 19, 199 ἐφ' οἷς ἀποπνίγομαι, vor Unwillen verstummen.