ὀϊζυρός

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μέγα πνεῦμα καὶ πολλὴν θάλασσαν → strong wind and high waves

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Full diacritics: ὀϊζῡρός Medium diacritics: ὀϊζυρός Low diacritics: οϊζυρός Capitals: ΟΪΖΥΡΟΣ
Transliteration A: oïzyrós Transliteration B: oizyros Transliteration C: oizyros Beta Code: o)i+zuro/s

English (LSJ)

Att. οἰζῠρός (trisyll.), ά, όν,

   A woeful, miserable, in Hom. mostly of persons, Il.1.417, al. ; ὀϊζυροῖσι βροτοῖσιν 13.569, cf. Od.4.197 ; ᾠζύρ' you wretch! Ar.Av.1641 : less freq. of actions, conditions, etc., toilsome, dreary, παύσασθαι ὀϊζυροῦ πολέμοιο Il.3.112 ; παύσατ' ὀϊζυροῖο γόοιο Od.8.540 ; ὀϊζυραὶ νύκτες 11.182, etc. ; also, sorry, wretched, poor, κώμη Hes.Op.639 ; διαίτην ἔχειν ὀϊζυρήν Hdt.9.82. Adv. -ρῶς Q.S.3.363.—Not used by Trag., nor in early Att. Prose. [ὀϊζῡ- in Hom. (v. supr.) ; οἰζῠ- in Att., Ar.Nu.655, Av.1641, V.1504, 1514, Lys.948 : Comp. ὀϊζῡρώτερος Il.17.446 : Sup. ὀϊζῡρώτατος Od.5.105.]

German (Pape)

[Seite 298] att. οἰζυρός, jammervoll, elend, unglücklich; von Menschen, ἅμα τ' ὠκύμορος καὶ ὀϊζυρὸς περὶ πάντων, Il. 1, 417, oft allgemeines Beiwort der Sterblichen, ὀϊζυροὶ βροτοί, 13, 569 Od. 4, 197; von Sachen, wie πόλεμος, Il. 3, 112, γόος, Od. 8, 540, νύκτες, 11, 182 u. öfter, traurige Nächte; κώμη, ein trauriger Wohnort, Hes. O. 641; Ar. s. unten; ὀϊζυρὴν ἔχοντες διαίτην, Her. 9, 82; Sp. – Adv. ὀϊζυρῶς, Qu. Sm. 3, 363. 481. – Bei Hom. ist υ stets lang, bei Ar. in der dreisylbigen Form immer kurz, Nubb. 645 Vesp. 1504. 1514 Av. 1641 Lys. 948. Daher heißt wohl der compar. bei Hom. unregelmäßig ὀϊζυρώτερον, Il. 17, 446, wie der superl. ὀϊζυρώτατος, Od. 5, 105.