κακύνω
τί δὲ βλέπεις τὸ κάρφος τὸ ἐν τῷ ὀφθαλμῷ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ σου, τὴν δὲ ἐν τῷ σῷ ὀφθαλμῷ δοκὸν οὐ κατανοεῖς → why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your brother's eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye | and why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother's eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye | why do you see the speck that is in your brother's eye, but don't consider the beam that is in your own eye
English (LSJ)
A damage, in prcv., κ. τὸν πηλόν· τὸν ἄξιον ὕβρεως ὑβρίζειν, Suid.; τὰς τύχας Antioch.Astr.in Cat.Cod.Astr.8(3).105:—Pass., turn bad, Thphr.Od.56. 2 in moral sense, corrupt, Com.Adesp. 138:—usu. in Pass., to be corrupted, D.C.60.2: esp. become bad, E. Hec.251, Pl.Ti.42c; of soldiers, show cowardice, v.l. for μαλακύνω, X.Cyr.6.3.27. 3 Pass. also, to be reproached, E.Hipp.686.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1305] schlecht machen, verderben, Sp. – Pass. schlecht werden, sich schlecht zeigen; οὔκουν κακύνῃ τοῖσδε τοῖς βο υλεύμασι Eur. Hec. 251; τρόπον ὃν κακύνοιτο Plat. Tim. 42 c; von Soldaten, im Ggstz des τὸ δέον ποιεῖν, Xen. Cyr. 6, 3, 27. Auch = elend sein, Eur. Hipp. 686.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κακύνω: βλάπτω, φθείρω, Σουΐδ.· - Παθ., βλάπτομαι, διαφθείρομαι, «χαλνῶ», τὰ δὲ κακυνόμενα (μύρα) πλείω ποιεῖ δυσωδίαν Θεοφρ. π. Ὀσμ. 56. 2) Παθ., ἐπὶ ἠθικῆς ἐννοίας, δείκνυμαι κακός, φέρομαι κακῶς, Εὐρ. Ἑκ. 251, Πλάτ. Τίμ. 42C· ἰδίως ἐπὶ στρατιωτῶν, δυστροπῶ, δὲν πειθαρχῶ, Ξεν. Κύρ. 6. 3, 27. ΙΙ. Παθ., ὡσαύτως, ὡς τὸ κακόομαι, ὑφίσταμαι κακώσεις, Δίων Κ. 60. 2· ὀνειδίζομαι, ἐπιπλήττομαι, Εὐρ. Ἱππ. 686.