ἀγαρικόν
καλῶς γέ μου τὸν υἱὸν ὦ Στιλβωνίδη εὑρὼν ἀπιόντ' ἀπὸ γυμνασίου λελουμένον οὐκ ἔκυσας, οὐ προσεῖπας, οὐ προσηγάγου, οὐκ ὠρχιπέδισας, ὢν ἐμοὶ πατρικὸς φίλος → Ah! Is this well done, Stilbonides? You met my son coming from the bath after the gymnasium and you neither spoke to him, nor kissed him, nor took him with you, nor ever once felt his balls. Would anyone call you an old friend of mine?
English (LSJ)
τό, name for various tree-fungi, Dsc.3.1, etc.: ἀγαρικόν ἄρρεν, Boletus agaricum; ἀγαρικόν θῆλυ, Agaricus dryinus; ἀγαρικόν μέλαν, fly agaric, Amanita muscaria, l.c. [ᾰγ Damocr. ap. Gal.14.96 (iamb.): ᾱγ Androm. ap. Gal.14.39 (hex.).]
Spanish (DGE)
(ἀγᾰρῐκόν) -οῦ, τό
• Prosodia: [ᾱ-]
bot., designación de varios tipos de hongos
1 agárico blanco, Polyporus officinalis Androm.130, ἀγαρικὸν λευκόν Damocr. en Gal.14.96, cf. Gal.11.813, Ael.Prom.49.8, Orib.Syn.2.56.1.
2 ἀ. ἄρρεν, ἀ. θῆλυ diferentes tipos de hongo yesquero, yesquero, Polyporus fomentarius Dsc.3.1, Plin.HN 25.103, Scrib.Larg.106, Isid.Etym.17.9.84
•otra variedad ἀ. ποντικόν Andromachus Iunior en Gal.14.43.
• Etimología: Deriv. de la ciudad de Agaria, Dsc.3.1, o de la raíz pregriega γαρ- < *gher- ‘levantarse’ considerando a los hongos como excrecencias.
German (Pape)
[Seite 9] τό, Baumschwamm, agaricus, Diosc.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀγᾰρῐκόν: τὸ Λατ. agaricum, εἶδος, σπογγοειδοῦς ξύλου (μύκητο·) χρησίμου ὡς προσάναμμα, (ὅπως ἀνάπτῃ τις πῦρ ἐκ σπινθῆρος), κοινῶς «ἴσκα», Διοσκ. 3. 1.
[ᾰγ-· ἀλλ· ᾱγ- χάριν τοῦ μέτρ. ἐν τοῖς ἑξαμέτροις τοῦ Ἀνδρομ. παρὰ Γαλην. Ἀντιδ. 894Β, 895D].
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: name of several mushrooms (Dsc.)
Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]
Etymology: From the PlN. Ἀγαρία (Sarmatia)? André Lex. s. agaricum; Strömberg Pflanzennamen 122.
Frisk Etymology German
ἀγαρικόν: {agarikón}
Meaning: N. verschiedener Pilze (Dsk. u. a.),
Etymology: nach dem ON. Ἀγαρία (Sarmatien). Strömberg Pflanzennamen 122.
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