iecur

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

jĕcur: (jŏcur, Plin. 32, 7, 24, § 76 Sillig.
I N. cr.), jecŏris, jĕcĭnŏris, and jĕcĭnŏris, n. kindred to Sanscr. yakrit, jecur, and Gr. ἧπαρ, the liver.—Lit.: cerebrum, cor, pulmones, jecur: haec enim sunt domicilia vitae, Cic. N. D. 1, 35, 99: portae jecoris, id. ib. 2, 55, 137: jecorum, id. Div. 1, 52, 118: caput jecoris, Liv. 8, 9: alterius quoque visceris morbus id est jocinoris, etc., Cels. 2, 8.—The goose's liver was considered a delicacy, Plin. 10, 22, 26, § 52; Mart. 13, 58, 1; Juv. 5, 114; Hor. S. 2, 8, 88. So, too, that of swine, Plin. 8, 51, 77, § 209.—
II Esp. as the seat of the soul and affections: non ancilla tuum jecur ulceret ulla puerve, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 72: fervens difficili bile tumet jecur, id. C. 1, 13, 4: quanta siccum jecur ardeat ira, Juv. 1, 45: rabie jecur incendente feruntur, id. 6, 647.—As the seat of the understanding: en cor Zenodoti, en jecur Cratetis, Bibacul. ap. Suet. Gram. 11.

Latin > German (Georges)

iecur, Genet. iecoris u. iecinoris, n. u. iocur, iocineris, n. (altind. yákrt, griech. ἦπαρ), die Leber, iecur anserinum od. anseris (als Leckerbissen), Mart., Plin. u.a.: iecur bubulum, Cels.: iecur columbae, Cels.: iecur hircinum, Cels.: iecur porcinum od. suis feminae (als Leckerbissen), Apic. u. Plin.: caput iocineris, Liv.: cerebrum, cor, pulmones, iecur; haec enim sunt domicilia vitae, Cic. – nach dem Glauben der Alten Sitz der Affekte, bes. der sinnl. Liebe u. des Zorns, non ancilla tuum iecur ulceret ulla puerve, Hor.: fervens difficili bile tumet iecur, Hor.: quantā siccum iecur ardeat irā, Iuven.: rabie iecur incendente feruntur, Iuven. – u. Sitz des Verstandes, en cor Zenodoti, en iecur Cratetis! Bibac. poët. bei Suet. gr. 11 extr. – / In bezug auf die Kasusformen ist zu bemerken, daß Varro u. Cicero iecoris, Livius iocineris (s. Alschefski u. Weißenb. Liv. 8, 9, 1), Celsus iecinoris (dah. auch 5, 18. no. 5 iecinori zu schreiben ist), Plinius bald iecoris, bald iocineris, Valerius Maximus iocineris gebraucht (vgl. Charis. 30, 15). Der Genet. iocinoris wird v. Charis. 48, 20 ohne Beleg angeführt u. ist nur zuw. in den Schriftstellern Variante von iocineris (wie zB. Cels. 5, 18, 5, wo noch Daremberg iocinoris hat). Genet. Plur. iocinorum steht Paul. ex Fest. 90, 4. – Nom. iocur öfter bei Plin. nat. hist. (s. Sillig zu 28, 88) u. bei Apic., zB. 2, 40 ed. Schuch. Vgl. übh. Neue-Wagener Formenl.³ 1, 837 f. u. Georges Lexik. d. lat. Wortf. S. 332. – Nom. iecor, Diom. 422, 16.

Translations

liver

Aari: tirá; Abaza: чӏва; Abkhaz: агәаҵәа, агәыҵәы; Acehnese: até; Adyghe: шӏу, тхьэмщӏыгъу; Afar: tiro; Afrikaans: lewer; Aiton: တပ်; Akkadian: kabattu, kabtatu; Aklanon: atay; Alabama: illopi; Albanian: mëlçi; Alemannic German: Lawra; Amharic: ጉበት; Amis: 'atay; Apache Western Apache: bizig; Apinayé: ma; Arabic: كَبِد‎, كِبْد‎; Egyptian Arabic: كبدة‎; Moroccan Arabic: كُبِدَة‎; Aragonese: figado; Aramaic Hebrew: כבדא‎; Syriac: ܟܒܕܐ‎; Archi: диликӏ; Armenian: լյարդ, լերդ; Aromanian: hicat; Ashkun: ion; Asi: atay; Assamese: যকৃৎ; Asturian: fégadu; Avar: тӏул; Aymara: kʼiwcha; Azerbaijani: qaraciyər, bağır; South Azerbaijani: باغیر‎; Baluchi: جگر‎; Bashkir: бауыр; Basque: gibel; Bau Bidayuh: otin; Baure: eperon; Bavarian: Lewa; Belarusian: печань, вантроба; Bengali: যকৃৎ; Bikol Central: katoy; Breton: avu; Brunei Malay: ati; Buginese: ate; Buhi'non Bikol: atay; Bulgarian: черен дроб; Burmese: အသည်း; Buryat: эльгэн; Canela: impa; Catalan: fetge; Cebuano: atay; Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵜⴰⵙⴰ; Central Melanau: atai; Cham Eastern Western Chamicuro: ojpana; Chamorro: higadu; Chechen: доӏахк; Chepang: सीन्‍ह्‌; Cherokee: ᎤᏪᎳ; Chichewa: chiwindi; Chinese Cantonese: 肝; Hakka: kôn-chhóng; Mandarin: 肝臟／肝脏, 肝; Min Dong: găng-câung; Min Nan: koaⁿ, koaⁿ-chōng; Wu: 肝脏; Chuvash: пӗвер; Cimbrian: lebar; Classical Nahuatl: ēlli; Cornish: avi; Corsican: fecatu; Cree: ᒥᐢᑯᐣ; Crimean Tatar: bağır; Czech: játra; Dalmatian: fecuat, fakuat; Danish: lever; Dargwa: дулекӏ; Dhivehi: ފުރަމޭ‎; Dolgan: быар; Dutch: lever; Dzongkha: མཆིན་པ།; Eastern Arrernte: aleme; Edo: udu' ẹko; Elfdalian: lyr; Emilian: féddegh, fégghet, fégat; Enets: муз; Erzya: максо; Esperanto: hepato; Estonian: maks; Evenki: хакин; Extremaduran: hígau; Faroese: livur; Fijian: yate; Finnish: maksa; French: foie; Frisian North Frisian: liwer, leewent; Saterland Frisian: Líeuwer; West Frisian: lever; Friulian: fiât; Fula: keenye; Gagauz: ceer; Galician: fígado; Gallo: fâ, faie; Ge'ez: ከብድ; Georgian: ღვიძლი; German: Leber; Gilbertese: ato; Gothic: 𐌼𐌹𐌻𐍄𐌾𐌰; Greek: ήπαρ, συκώτι; Ancient Greek: ἧπαρ; Greenlandic: tinguk; Gujarati: યકૃત; Haitian Creole: Template:tht; Hausa: hantā̀, antā̀; Hawaiian: ake; Hebrew: כָּבֵד‎; Higaonon: atay; Hiligaynon: atay; Hindi: कलेजा, जिगर; Hungarian: máj; Hunsrik: Lewer; Iban: atau; Ibatan: atay; Icelandic: lifur; Ido: hepato; Igbo: imeju; Indonesian: hati, hepar, lever; Iloko: dalem; Ingrian: leipäliha; Ingush: дихк; Interlingua: ficato, hepate; Iranun: atai; Iriga Bicolano: atay; Irish: ae; Istro-Romanian: ficåţ; Italian: fegato; Japanese: 肝臓, 肝; Javanese: ati; Kabiye: hɔyɛ; Kaingang: tỹmẽ; Kalmyk: элкн; Kamassian: mit; Kamkata-viri: iāňi; Kannada: ಯಕೃತ್ತು; Kapampangan: ate; Karachay-Balkar: бауур; Karakalpak: bawır; Karata: рекьӏайлӏ; Karelian: maksa; Kashubian: wątroba; Kayapó: ma; Kazakh: бауыр; Ket: сеӈ; Khakas: паар; Khmer: ថ្លើម; Kikai: 肝; Kimaragang: tongkoviyau; Komi: мус; Korean: 간장(肝臓), 간(肝); Kumyk: бавур; Kunigami: 肝; Kurdish Central Kurdish: جەرگ‎; Northern Kurdish: kezeb; Zazaki: kezebe; Kyrgyz: боор; K'iche': seseb'; Laboya: ate; Ladin: fuià fosch; Lak: ттиликӏ; Lala: sibindzi; Lao: ຕັບ; Latgalian: oknys; Latin: iecur, hepar; Latvian: aknas; Laz: ჯიგერი; Lezgi: лекь; Libon Bikol: atay; Ligurian: figaéttu, figaretu; Limburgish: lever, laever; Lingala: libale; Lithuanian: kepenys; Livonian: maksā; Lombard: fidegh, fídeg, figad; Lotud: ongkowiau, tangkayau; Low German: Lever; Luxembourgish: Liewer; Lü: ᦶᦎᧇ, ᦎᧇ; Macedonian: џигер, црн дроб; Maguindanao: hatay; Makasar: ate; Malagasy: aty; Malay: hati, hepar; Malayalam: കരൾ, കരൾ; Maltese: fwied; Manchu: ᡶᠠᡥᡡᠨ; Manipuri: ꯂꯤꯚꯔ; Mansaka: atay; Mansi: ма̄йт; Manx: aane; Maori: ate; Maranao: atay; Marathi: यकृत; Mari: мокш; Masbate Sorsogon: atay; Masbatenyo: atay; Maxakalí: xupkũnãy; Megleno-Romanian: drob; Middle English: lyvere; Mingrelian: ჩხონჩხი; Mirandese: fígado; Miraya Bikol: atay; Miyako: 肝; Mòcheno: leber; Moksha: макса; Mon: ဖျုန်ဂြိုဟ်; Mongolian: элэг; Moore: sãoore; Mori Bawah: ate; Nahuatl: elli, ēltapachtli; Nanai: па; Navajo: bizid, azid; Neapolitan: fècato; Nepali: कलेजो; Newari: सें; Nganasan: mitə; Nogai: бавыр; Norman: faie; Northern Amami-Oshima: 肝; Northern Catanduanes Bicolano: atay; Northern Ndebele: isibindi; Northern Sami: vuoivvas; Northern Sotho: sebete; Northern Thai: ᨲᩢ᩠ᨷ; Norwegian Bokmål: lever; Nynorsk: lever; Occitan: fetge; Ojibwe: nikon; Okinawan: 肝; Oki-No-Erabu: 肝; Old Armenian: լեարդ; Old Church Slavonic: печень; Old Danish: liuær; Old East Slavic: печень; Old English: lifer; Old French: foie, feie; Old Norse: lifr; Old Prussian: jaknā; Old Spanish: fígado; Oriya: ଯକୃତ; Oromo: tiruu; Ossetian: игӕр; Ottoman Turkish: قره جگر‎, كبد‎; Pali: yakana; Panará: inpa; Papiamentu: higra; Pará Gavião: mpa; Pashto: اينه‎, جګر‎, ځيګر‎, ځګر‎; Pela: saŋ³⁵; Persian: جگر‎; Piedmontese: fidich; Pite Sami: ribbre; Pitjantjatjara: alu; Plautdietsch: Läwa; Polish: wątroba; Portuguese: fígado; Punjabi: ਕਾਲਜਾ; Pykobjê: ẽhmpa; Quechua: kipcan, ñatin; Ratagnon: atay; Rohingya: hoilla; Romagnol: fegat; Romanian: ficat, mai; Romansch: fio, gnirom, dir; Rungus: tongkovizau; Russian: печень, печёнка; Rusyn: печунка; Rwanda-Rundi Rundi: igitigú; Rwanda: umwîjimá; Saaroa: 'aci'i; Sabah Bisaya: angkayau; Saho: tiraw; Sakizaya: atay; Salar: baqe; Samoan: ate; Samogitian: jaknas; Sanskrit: यकृत्; Santali: ᱤᱱ; Sardinian Campidanese: figàu; Nuorese: fícadu, fícatu; Logudorese: fìgadu, fidigu; Scottish Gaelic: grùthan, grùthanan, grùthain class genitive; Sebop: atai; Seediq: rumun; Selkup: мыты; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: јетра; Roman: jetra; Shan: တပ်း; Shona: chitaka; Shor: паар; Sichuan Sicilian: ficatu; Silesian: wōntroba; Sinhalese: අක්මාව; Slovak: pečeň; Slovene: jetra; Somali: beer; Sotho: sebete; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: jětša; Upper Sorbian: jatra; Southern Altai: буур; Southern Amami-Oshima: 肝; Southern Kam: dabl; Spanish: hígado; Sundanese: ati; Suyá: mba; Svan: ყუ̂იჟე; Swabian: Läbr; Swahili: ini; Swazi: sibindzi; Swedish: lever, lever-; Tabasaran: кӏару ликӏ; Tagakaulu Kalagan: atay; Tagalog: atay; Tajik: ҷигар; Tambunan Dusun: tangkayau; Tamil: கல்லீரல், கல்லீரல், நகராமுசி; Taos: c'óne; Tapayuna: wa; Tashelhit: ⵜⴰⵙⴰ; Tatar: бавыр; Tausug: atay; Telugu: కాలేయం; Tetum: aten; Thai: ตับ; Tibetan: མཆིན, མཆིན་པ; Tigrinya: ጸላም ከብዲ, ከብዲ; Timugon Murut: angkayau, angkayau; Tocharian B: wästarye; Tofa: баар; Tok Pisin: lewa, liva; Toku-No-Shima: 肝; Tongan: 'ate; Tsonga: xivindzi; Tswana: sebete; Tundra Nenets: мыд; Turkish: karaciğer; Turkmen: bagyr; Tuvan: баар; Udmurt: мус; Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎁𐎄; Ukrainian: печі́нка; Urdu: کلیجا‎, جگر‎; Uyghur: جىگەر‎, بېغىر‎; Uzbek: bagʻir, jigar; Venda: tshivhindi; Venetian: figà; Veps: maks; Vietnamese: gan; Vilamovian: łaower; Volapük: foad; Võro: mass; Votic: mahsö; Waigali: iok; Walloon: foete; Waray Sorsogon: atay; Waray-Waray: atay; Welsh: afu, iau; West Albay Bikol: atay; West Coast Bajau: atei; White Hmong: siab; Wolof: res; Xavante: pa; Xerénte: pa; Xhosa: isibindi; Xokleng: tõmã; Yaeyama: 肝; Yakut: быар; Yami: atay; Yiddish: לעבער‎; Yonaguni: 肝; Yoron: 肝; Yoruba: ẹ̀dọ̀ki; Yucatec Maya: táaman; Yámana: weya, xipa; Zealandic: lever; Zhuang: daep; Zulu: isibindi; ǃKung: čiŋt