adhortor
Έγ', ὦ ταλαίπωρ', αὐτὸς ὧν χρείᾳ πάρει. Τὰ πολλὰ γάρ τοι ῥήματ' ἢ τέρψαντά τι, ἢ δυσχεράναντ', ἢ κατοικτίσαντά πως, παρέσχε φωνὴν τοῖς ἀφωνήτοις τινά –> Wretched brother, tell him what you need. A multitude of words can be pleasurable, burdensome, or they can arouse pity somehow — they give a kind of voice to the voiceless.
Latin > English
adhortor adhortari, adhortatus sum V DEP :: encourage, urge on; rally; exhort
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ăd-hortor: āri, ātus, 1, v. dep.,
I to encourage, urge, exhort one to a thing, constr. with ad, in, de, or absol.: nam me meae vitae consuetudo ad C. Rabirium defendendum est adhortata, Cic. Rab. Perd. 1: ne posset aliquando ad bellum faciendum locus ipse adhortari, id. Off. 1, 11, 35: aliquem ad certam laudem, id. Fam. 1, 7: loricatos ad discumbendum, Suet. Calig. 45: in bellum, Tac. H. 3, 61: in ultionem sui, Suet. Ner. 41: de re frumentaria Boios atque Aeduos adhortari non destitit, he did not cease to incite and spur on the Boii and Aedui, in respect to a supply of corn, Caes. B. G. 7, 17.—Absol.: milites, Cic. Phil. 4, 5: nullo adhortante sibi quisque dux et instigator, Tac. H. 1, 38.—Followed by ut, ne, or the simple subj.: adhort. adulescentes, ut turbulenti velint esse, Cic. Phil. 1, 9: tandem Bruto adhortante, ne jamdudum operientes destitueret, Suet. Caes. 81: adhortor, properent, Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 35: adhortari se, to rouse or bestir one's self: ferus ipse (leo) sese adhortans rapidum incitat animo, Catull. 63, 85.!*? Pass.: adulati erant ab amicis et adhortati, Cassius ap. Prisc. 791 P.: punctione aliqua adhortati vel titillati, Cael. Aurel. Acut. 2, 3.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
ădhortor,¹⁰ ātus sum, ārī, tr., exhorter, encourager : aliquem Cic., Cæs., Liv., etc.; ad rem, ad rem faciendam, exhorter à qqch., à faire qqch. : Cic. Phil. 2, 89 ; 13, 7 ; Cæs. G. 7, 68, 3 || in rem : Sen. Ep. 94, 37 ; Tac. H. 3, 61 ; Suet. Nero 41 || de re, à propos de qqch. : Cæs. G. 7, 17, 2 ; Cic. Att. 2, 14, 2 || [avec le subj.] : adhortor properent Ter. Eun. 583, je les exhorte à se hâter ; Cic. Fr. F 5, 46 ; Liv. 6, 15, 5 ; 22, 60, 10 ; Sen. Ep. 99, 32 || [avec ut ] exhorter à, [constr. ordin.] || [avec ne ] exhorter à ne pas : Cæs. G. 6, 37, 10 ; 7, 40, 4 ; C. 1, 34, 3 ; Liv. 23, 25, 2 || [avec inf.] Sen. Ira 3, 15, 3 ; Plin. Min. Pan. 66.
part. adhortatus [au sens pass.] : Cassius d. Prisc. Gramm. 8, 15 ; C. Aur. Acut. 2, 3, 17.
Latin > German (Georges)
ad-hortor, ātus sum, āri, aufmuntern, mahnen, anfeuern, antreiben, durch Worte ermutigen (v. Pers.u. personif. Ggstdn., Ggstz. dehortor), omnes cohortes ordinesque, Caes.: praeterquam res te adhortatur tua, Ter.: milites, Liv.: alqm ad laudem, Cic.: in bellum, Tac.: in officium (v. Lehren, Ggstz. a scelere deterrere), Sen. ep. 94, 37: alqm ad defendendam rem publicam, Cic. Phil. 2, 89: adversus haec... adhortare te (ermanne dich) et indura, Sen. ep. 4, 6: de re frumentaria, Caes.: m. ut u. Konj., Cic. Phil. 1, 22 u. 2, 51: m. ne u. Konj., Suet. Caes. 81, 4: m. quo enixius u. Konj., Suet. Tib. 50, 3: m. bl. Konj., Ter. eun. 583. Caes. b.c. 1, 21, 4. Sall. Iug. 56, 2. Liv. 6, 15, 5: m. Infin., Sen. de ira 3, 15, 3. Plin. pan. 66: absol., Liv. 1, 25, 1; 4, 41, 4; 22, 5, 1. – / Partic. adhortatus passiv, Cass. Hemin. bei Prisc. 8, 15. Cael. Aur. acut. 2, 3, 17.
Latin > Chinese
adhortor, aris, atus sum, ari. d. :: 勸勉。被勸。— eum ut eat 勸彼去。— te ad libertatem recuperandam 我勸你再獲自主。
