pugil
ἐν γὰρ χερσὶ τέλος πολέμου, ἐπέων δ' ἐνὶ βουλῇ → War finds its end in arms, words find their end in debate (Iliad 16.630)
Latin > English
pugil pugilis N M :: boxer, pugilist
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
pŭgil: ĭlis (u scanned long, Prud. Contr. Symm. 2, 516; nom. pugilis, Varr. Sat. Men. 22, 2, p. 116), m. root pug- in Gr. πύξ, with the fist; cf.: pugna, pugillus, pungo, etc..
I One who fights with the cestus, a boxer, pugilist, Gell. 3, 15, 3; Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 40; 2, 23, 55; id. Brut. 69, 243; Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 24; Hor. C. 4, 2, 18; 4, 3, 4; id. S. 2, 3, 30; id. A. P. 84; Ov. Am. 3, 2, 54; id. F. 5, 700; Suet. Aug. 45; id. Calig. 18.— *
II Transf.: os pugilis, a hardened, i. e. shameless forehead, Asin. Gall. poët. ap. Suet. Gram. 22.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
pŭgĭl,¹² ĭlis, m. (cf. pugnus, πυγμή, πύξ), athlète pour l’exercice du pugilat, pugiliste, boxeur : Cic. Tusc. 2, 40 ; 2, 56 ; Br. 243 || os pugilis Asin. Gall. d. Suet. Gramm. 22, impudence. pūgil Prud. Symm. 2, 516.
Latin > German (Georges)
pugil, ilis, Abl. ilī, m. (vgl. pug-nus, πυγ-μή, πύξ), der Kämpfer mit dem Cästus, der Faustkämpfer, Ter., Cic. u.a.: pugiles catervarii, s. catervārius: os pugilis, harte, unverschämte Stirn, Asin. Gall. b. Suet. gr. 22. – Nbf. pugilis, is, m., Varro sat. Men. 89. – / Abl. Plur. pūgilibūs gemessen bei Prud. c. Symm. 2, 518.
Translations
Arabic: مُلَاكِم; Basque: boxeolari; Bulgarian: боксьор; Catalan: boxador, boxejador; Chinese Mandarin: 拳擊手, 拳击手, 拳師, 拳师, 拳手; Czech: boxer; Danish: bokser; Dutch: bokser, vuistvechter, pugilist; Faroese: nevaleikari, boksari; Finnish: nyrkkeilijä; French: boxeur; Galician: boxeador, boxeadora; German: Boxer, Boxerin; Greek: πυγμάχος, μποξέρ; Ancient Greek: πυγμάχος, πύκτης; Hebrew: מִתְאַגְרֵף, מתאגרפת; Hungarian: bokszoló, ökölvívó; Icelandic: boxari, hnefaleikari; Ido: boxero, boxisto; Indonesian: bokser, petinju; Irish: dornálaí, bacsálaí; Italian: pugile, boxeur; Japanese: ボクサー, 拳闘家; Kazakh: боксшы; Korean: 복서; Latin: pugil; Malay: peninju, ahli tinju; Maori: kaimotomoto; Norwegian Bokmål: bokser; Nynorsk: boksar; Old English: bēatere; Persian: بوکسور; Polish: bokser; Portuguese: boxeador, boxeadora, pugilista; Romanian: boxer, boxeră; Russian: боксёр; Spanish: boxeador, boxeadora; Swahili: bondia; Swedish: boxare; Thai: นักมวย; Turkish: boksör; Welsh: paffiwr, bocsiwr
Latin > Chinese
pugil, ilis. m. :: 耍拳者