Τμῶλος
Ἴσος ἴσθι πᾶσι, κἂν ὑπερέχῃς τῷ βίῳ → Quamvis superior sorte, da te aequum omnibus → Sei allen gleich, auch wenn du reicher bist
English (LSJ)
ὁ,
A Mount Tmolus in Lydia, Il.2.866, etc.; also Τύμωλος in St.Byz.; παραὶ νιφόεντι Τυμώλῳ Keil-Premerstein Erster Bericht p.9 (Troketta); hence φυλὴ ΤυμωλίςIGRom.4.1503 (Sardis); Τυμωλεῖ[ται], οἱ, inhabitants of Tmolus, Sardis 7(1) No.152; and Τυμωλειτική, ἡ, jar of fish-sauce from Tmolus, POxy.1759.8, 1760.14 (ii A. D.): Dim. τμηίκιον, τό, PFay.104.23 (iii A. D.):—Τμωλίτης [ῑ], ου, ὁ, inhabitant of Tmolus, CIG3142 iii 21 (Smyrna); οἶνος Τιμωλίτης (sic) wine of Tmolus, Gal.6.802 (cf. Lat. Timolus, Ov.Met.6.15, Plin.HN5.110):—Adj. Τμώλιος, α, ον, Diog.Ath.1.7.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ὁ) :
le Tmolos, mt. de Lydie.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Τμῶλος: ὁ Тмол (горная цепь в Лидии, разделяющая долины р. Герм и Каистер) Hom., Her., Aesch., etc.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Τμῶλος: ὁ, ὄρος ἐν Λυδίᾳ, Ἰλ. Β. 866, κλπ.· φέρεται Τύμωλος παρὰ Στεφ. Βυζ.
English (Autenrieth)
Tmolus, a mountain in Lydia, near Sardis, Il. 2.866, Il. 20.385.
Greek Monotonic
Τμῶλος: ὁ, το φερώνυμο όρος στη Λυδία, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ. κ.λπ.
Middle Liddell
Τμῶλος, ὁ,
Mt. Tmolus in Lydia, Il., etc.
Wikipedia EN
In Greek mythology, Tmolus (/ˈmoʊləs/; Ancient Greek: Τμῶλος, Tmōlos) may refer to the following figures:
- Tmolus, a king of Lydia, and the husband of Omphale to whom he bequeathed his kingdom.
- Tmolus, the god of Mount Tmolus in Lydia, who was the judge of a musical contest between the gods Apollo and Pan (or the satyr Marsyas). When Tmolus awarded the victory to Apollo, Midas the king of Phrygia disagreed, Apollo transformed Midas' ears into the ears of an ass.
- Tmolus, the father of Tantalus by Pluto. However the father of Tantalus (by Pluto) was usually said to be Zeus.
- Tmolus, a son of Proteus, who along with his brother Telegonus was killed by Heracles. However according to the mythographer Apollodorus, the two sons of Proteus killed by Heracles were named Telegonus and Polygonus.
- Tmolus, a son of Ares and Theogone, was a king of Lydia. While hunting on a mountain, Tmolus raped a companion of Artemis, who then hung herself. Angry, Artemis caused Tmolus to be killed by a raging bull. Theoclymenus, Tmolus' son, buried his father on the mountain, after which the mountain was call Mount Tmolus.
Mount Tmolus (Ancient Greek: Τμῶλος, modern Bozdağ; highest point: 2,157 m), named after Tmolus, King of Lydia, is in "a mountain range on the south of Sardis, forming the watershed between the basins of the Hermus in the north and the Cayster in the south, and being connected in the east with Mount Messogis." It is situated in Lydia in western Turkey with the ancient Lydian capital Sardis at its foot and Hypaepa on its southern slope. The mountain was "celebrated for its excellent wine-growing slopes. It was equally rich in metals; and the river Pactolus, which had its source in Mount Tmolus, at one time carried from its interior a rich supply of gold." The geography of Tmolus and the contest between Pan and Apollo, associated with the mythical Tmolus, son of Ares, are mentioned in Ovid's Metamorphoses, 11.168.