tonitrus

Latin > English

tonitrus tonitrus N M :: thunder

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

tŏnī̆trus: ūs, m., or tŏnī̆trŭum, ii (
I gen. tonitrui, Vulg. Marc. 3, 17), n. tono, thunder.
   (a)    Sing.: tonitrum auribus accipiamus, Lucr. 6, 164; 6, 171: tonitrum audire, Plin. 2, 54, 55, § 142: tonitruum terribile exsistit, id. 36, 13, 19, § 88; Sen. Q. N. 2, 54, 1; 2, 56, 1: auditum praeterea tonitruum, Treb. Gall. 5; Tert. adv. Marc. 3, 6: veri tonitrūs similitudinem imitari, Fest. s. v. Claudiana, p. 57 Müll.: caelum tonitru contremit, Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 39, 157: tonitru caelum omne ciebo, Verg. A. 4, 122: tonitruque tremescunt Ardua terrarum, id. ib. 5, 694.—The nom. tonitru, neutr., rests solely on the authority of grammarians, Fest. s. v. pecuum, p. 246 Müll.; Serv. Verg. A. 5, 694; Charis. p. 18; 23; Prisc. p. 624; 685; 714 P. al.; v. Neue, Formenl. 1, 350 sq.—
   (b)    Plur. (form tonitra, Att. Trag. 480): tum fulgores et tonitrua exsistere, Cic. Div. 2, 19, 44; so, tonitrua, id. ib. 2, 18, 42; id. Phil. 5, 3, 8; Plin. 8, 47, 72, § 188; Ov. M. 1, 55; 12, 52; Juv. 5, 117: clamor tonitruum, Poët. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 1: subito coorta tempestas cum magno fragore tonitribusque, Liv. 1, 16; Plin. 2, 54, 55, § 145; 19, 3, 13, § 37; 37, 10, 55, § 150; Ov. M. 11, 496; Phaedr. 5, 7, 23 al.: tonitrubus, Aur. Vict. Orig. Gent. 14, 2; 20, 1: movere tonitrus, Ov. M. 2, 308: tonitrus agis, Stat. Th. 1, 258: imbres et tonitrus fieri derepente, Gell. 10, 12, 3.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

tŏnĭtrŭs,¹² ūs, m., Pl. Amph. 1062 ; Lucr. 6, 164 ; Virg. En. 4, 122, etc. ; et tŏnĭtrŭum, ī, n., tonnerre : tonitrua jactusque fulminum extimescere Cic. Div. 2, 42, craindre le tonnerre et le jet de la foudre, cf. Cic. Div. 2, 44 ; Phil. 5, 15 ; cum magno fragore tonitribusque Liv. 1, 16, 1, avec un grand fracas et des coups de tonnerre. tonitruus, ī, m. Hier. Joann. 10 || nom. tonitru d’après Char. 36, 1 ; 65, 30.

Latin > German (Georges)

tonitrus, ūs, m. u. tonitruum, ī, n. u. tonitruus, ūs, m. (tono), der Donner, α) Form tonitrus, Nom. Sing. tonitrus. Plaut. Amph. 1062: Genet. tonitrus, Stat. Theb. 7, 324. Paul. ex Fest. 57, 11: Akk. tonitrum, Lucr. 6, 164. Ov. met. 14, 542. Sen. nat. qu. 2, 30, 1; 2, 54, 1; 2, 56, 1. Plin. 2, 142: Abl. tonitru, Pacuv. tr. 413 (caelum tonitru contremit). Acc. tr. 223. Verg. Aen. 4, 122 (tonitru caelum omne ciebo), Verg. Aen. 5, 694 (tonitru tremescunt ardua terrarum et campi). Sen. nat. qu. 2, 11, 2 (3): Nom. u. Akk. Plur. tonitrus, Ov. trist. 1, 9, 49; met. 2, 308. Plin. 10, 152 (Detl. tonitruus). Gell. 10, 12, 3. Arnob. 5, 10 u.a.: Genet tonitruum, Pacuv. tr. 336 (bei Cael. in Cic. ep. 8, 2, 1). Vopisc. Car. 8, 5. Amm. 23, 5, 12: Dat. u. Abl. tonitribus, Varro sat. Men. 56. Liv. 1, 16, 1; 2, 62, 1. Phaedr. 5, 7 (8), 23. Ov. met. 11, 496. Sen. nat. qu. 2, 1, 3; 5, 18, 7. Plin. 2, 147 u.a.: tonitrubus, Aur. Vict. de orig. gent. Rom. 14, 2; 20, 1. – β) Form tonitruum, Nom. u. Akk. Sing., Plin. 2, 192 (wo Ian tonitruum, Detl. tonitrum); 36, 88. Tert. adv. Marc. 3, 6; adv. Hermog. 32; adv. Prax. 28. Treb. Poll. Gallien. 5, 3. Vopisc. Car. 8. § 3 u. 6: Genet. Sing. tonitrui, Varro sat. Men. 412 B. Hieron. in Iob 38 u. in epist. ad Philem. 1 sqq.: Abl. Sing. tonitruo, Augustin. conf. 1, 16 in. Ven. Fort. carm. 3, 4. p. 120 Migne: Nom. u. Akk. Plur. tonitrua, Ov. met. 1, 55 u. 12, 52. Sen. nat. qu. 2, 56, 1. Tac. hist. 1, 16. Amm. 21, 1, 12: tonitra, Acc. tr. 480: tonitrua mugiunt, Tert. apol. 11. Min. Fel. 5, 9. Lact. 7, 6, 4: Genet. tonitruorum, Vulg. apoc. 19, 6. – γ) Form tonitruus, Plin. 10, 152 Detl. (Maih. tonitrus). Hieron. adv. Io. Hierosol. no. 10 (wo bildl. tonitruus gentium, fulmen eloquentiae Christianae). – / Der Nomin. tonitru nur bei Charis. 36, 1; 65, 30; 146, 10; exc. Char. 554, 31. Prob. app. 198, 32. Serg. expl. in Donat. 541, 23 u. beim Auct. de idiom. gen. 584, 49 K.; u. Gloss. II. 260, 22 ›tonitru, βροντή‹.