πέρνα: Difference between revisions

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αἰὲν ἀριστεύειν καὶ ὑπείροχον ἔμμεναι ἄλλων → always strive for excellence and prevail over others (Iliad 6.208, 11.784)

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|Transliteration C=perna
|Transliteration C=perna
|Beta Code=pe/rna
|Beta Code=pe/rna
|Definition=(late Ep. πτέρνα <span class="bibl">Batr.37</span> (s. v. l.)), ης, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">ham</b>, <span class="bibl">Str.3.4.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.2.193</span> (<b class="b3">πτέρνα</b> codd.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>6.683.33</span> (ii A. D.), <span class="bibl">Ath. 14.657e</span>, <b class="b2">Edict. Diocl.Aeg</b>.<span class="bibl">4.8</span> :—also πέρνη, Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">2.939</span> (fort.<b class="b3">πέρνη</b>). (Borrowed from Lat. <b class="b2">perna</b>.) </span>
|Definition=(late Ep. πτέρνα <span class="bibl">Batr.37</span> (s. v. l.)), ης, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[ham]], <span class="bibl">Str.3.4.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.2.193</span> (<b class="b3">πτέρνα</b> codd.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>6.683.33</span> (ii A. D.), <span class="bibl">Ath. 14.657e</span>, <b class="b2">Edict. Diocl.Aeg</b>.<span class="bibl">4.8</span> :—also πέρνη, Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">2.939</span> (fort.<b class="b3">πέρνη</b>). (Borrowed from Lat. [[perna]].) </span>
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{{pape
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Revision as of 17:45, 28 June 2020

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: πέρνα Medium diacritics: πέρνα Low diacritics: πέρνα Capitals: ΠΕΡΝΑ
Transliteration A: pérna Transliteration B: perna Transliteration C: perna Beta Code: pe/rna

English (LSJ)

(late Ep. πτέρνα Batr.37 (s. v. l.)), ης, ἡ,

   A ham, Str.3.4.11, Poll.2.193 (πτέρνα codd.), PSI6.683.33 (ii A. D.), Ath. 14.657e, Edict. Diocl.Aeg.4.8 :—also πέρνη, Hdn.Gr.2.939 (fort.πέρνη). (Borrowed from Lat. perna.)

German (Pape)

[Seite 602] ἡ, der Schinken, lat. perna, Strab., hängt mit πτέρνα zusammen; vgl. Poll. 2, 193.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

πέρνα: -ης, -ἡ, σχελὶς ὁλόκνημος, «χοιρομέρι», perna, Στράβ. 162, Ἀθήν. 657Ε· ὡσαύτως, πέρνη, Ἡρῳδιαν. π. μον. λέξ. 33. Πρβλ. πτέρνα.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ης (ἡ) :
= lat. perna, « jambon ».

Greek Monolingual

και πέρνη και πτέρνα, ἡ, Α
χοιρομέρι.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < λατ. perna «χοιρομέρι». Ο τ. πτέρνα, αν δεν πρόκειται για εσφαλμένη γρφ., οφείλεται είτε σε αστεϊσμό είτε σε επίδραση της λ. πτέρνα (πρβλ. πτερνοτρώκτης)].

Greek Monotonic

πέρνα: -ης, ἡ, χοιρομέρι, Λατ. perna, σε Στράβ.

Frisk Etymological English

-ης
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: ham (Str., pap. IIp, Ath.).
Other forms: through ep. influence resp. mistake of tradition also πτέρνα (Batr., Poll-2, 193).
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Lat.
Etymology: Loan from Lat. perna id.; Wackernagel Unt. 195ff. Cf. πτέρνη.

Middle Liddell

πέρνα, ης, ἡ,
a ham, Lat. perna, Strab.

Frisk Etymology German

πέρνα: -ης
{pérnă}
Forms: durch ep. Einfluß bzw. Überlieferungsfehler auch πτέρνα (Batr., Poll-2, 193).
Grammar: f.
Meaning: Schinken (Str., Pap. IIp, Ath.);
Etymology : Aus lat. perna ib. entlehnt; Wackernagel Unt. 195ff. Vgl. πτέρνη.
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