γνωστήρ: Difference between revisions

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μὴ κακὸν εὖ ἔρξῃς· σπείρειν ἴσον ἔστ' ἐνὶ πόντῳ → do no good to a bad man; it is like sowing in the sea

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|Transliteration C=gnostir
|Transliteration C=gnostir
|Beta Code=gnwsth/r
|Beta Code=gnwsth/r
|Definition=ῆρος, ὁ, <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">one that knows: surety</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.2.39</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span> 1032.11</span>: [[witness to identity]], POxy.496.16 (ii A. D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[inspector]], PAmh.2.139.23 (iv A. D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>3.1249.3</span> (iv A. D.).</span>
|Definition=ῆρος, ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">one that knows: surety</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.2.39</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span> 1032.11</span>: [[witness to identity]], POxy.496.16 (ii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[inspector]], PAmh.2.139.23 (iv A. D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>3.1249.3</span> (iv A. D.).</span>
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Revision as of 21:05, 29 December 2020

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Full diacritics: γνωστήρ Medium diacritics: γνωστήρ Low diacritics: γνωστήρ Capitals: ΓΝΩΣΤΗΡ
Transliteration A: gnōstḗr Transliteration B: gnōstēr Transliteration C: gnostir Beta Code: gnwsth/r

English (LSJ)

ῆρος, ὁ, A one that knows: surety, X.Cyr.6.2.39, BGU 1032.11: witness to identity, POxy.496.16 (ii A. D.). 2 inspector, PAmh.2.139.23 (iv A. D.), PLond.3.1249.3 (iv A. D.).

German (Pape)

[Seite 499] ῆρος, ὁ, Bürge, Zeuge für eine ihm bekannte Wahrheit, καὶ ἐγγυητής Xen. Cyr. 6, 2, 39.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

γνωστήρ: ῆρος, ὁ, ὁ γνωρίζων, ἐγγυητής, Λατ. cognitor, notor, Ξεν. Κύρ. 6. 2, 39, πρβλ. Piers. Μοῖριν 116

French (Bailly abrégé)

ῆρος (ὁ) :
répondant, garant.
Étymologie: γιγνώσκω.

Spanish (DGE)

-ῆρος, ὁ
1 fiador, garante de la identidad y crédito de alguien ante otra persona γνωστῆρας ἐμοὶ προσαγαγὼν καὶ ἐγγυητάς X.Cyr.6.2.39, γνωστῆράς σοι παραστησόμεθα ... ἀξιοχρέους te presentaremos personas de confianza que responden de nosotros, PSI 341.9 (III a.C.), cf. PCair.Zen.19.9 (III a.C.)
garante legal, de una manumisión γ. τῆς ἐλευθερώσεως POxy.2843.25 (I d.C.), 723.4 (II d.C.)
testigo en diversos procedimientos legales, en certificados de registro en la ciudadanía de recién nacidos SB 12743.7 (II d.C.), PDiog.2.6 (II d.C.), 3.6 (III d.C.), en solicitudes de «epícrisis» de efebos BGU 1032.11 (II d.C.), en un contrato matrimonial POxy.496.16 (II d.C.).
2 inspector esp. en biz. funcionario litúrgico en diversos ámbitos cívicos con funciones fiscales y del censo de población γ. ἀμφόδου POxy.43ue.2.20 (III d.C.), γ. πόλεως PKlein.Form.201.3 (IV d.C.), γ. κώμης PLond.1249.3 (IV d.C.), cf. PKlein.Form.95.11 (V d.C., cf. BL 8.435), γ. ὑπ(ὲρ) α μέρους κώμης Σκάρ CPR 5.26.476, cf. 604 (IV d.C.), γ. ε φυλ(ῆς) PLips.65.7, cf. 18 (IV d.C.), PAmh.140.5 (IV d.C.), PHamb.56.5.13 (VI/VII d.C.).
3 conocedor ὄντων Il.9.443 (como var. en Synes.Dio 15).

Greek Monolingual

γνωστήρ, ο (Α) γιγνώσκω
ο εγγυητής.

Greek Monotonic

γνωστήρ: -ῆρος, ὁ (γιγνώσκω), αυτός που γνωρίζει, ο εγγυητής, Λατ. cognitor, σε Ξεν.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

γνωστήρ: ῆρος ὁ сведущее лицо, свидетель, поручитель (γνωστῆρες καὶ ἐγγυηταί Xen.).

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

γνωστήρ -ῆρος, ὁ γιγνώσκω borg. Xen. Cyr. 6.2.39.

Middle Liddell

γιγνώσκω
one that knows: a surety, Lat. cognitor, Xen.