σῆψις: Difference between revisions
κοινὴ γὰρ ἡ τύχη καὶ τὸ μέλλον ἀόρατον → fortune is common to all, the future is unknown | fortune is common to all and the future unknown | fate is common to all and the future unknown
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|Transliteration C=sipsis | |Transliteration C=sipsis | ||
|Beta Code=sh=yis | |Beta Code=sh=yis | ||
|Definition=Dor. σᾶψις, εως, ἡ, (σήπομαι) <span class="sense"> | |Definition=Dor. σᾶψις, εως, ἡ, (σήπομαι) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[fermentation]], [[putrefaction]], [[decay]], αὐχμηραί τε νόσοι καὶ σήψιες <span class="bibl">Emp.121</span>; ὑγρῶν σάψιες <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr. 102c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>569a28</span>; τὸ τέλος τῆς κατὰ φύσιν φθορᾶς σ. ἐστιν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mete.</span>379a8</span>; σ. χλωρή <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prorrh.</span>1.99</span>; <b class="b3">σ. ὀστέων</b>,= [[σφάκελος]], Moer.<span class="bibl">p.342P.</span> </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> (σήπω) <b class="b2">the process by which the intestines reject that part of food which is not nutritious</b>, opp. [[πέψις]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>762a14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.276d</span>, and v. [[σήπω]] <span class="bibl">11.4</span>. (Acc. to Gal.19.373 Empedocles said that [[πέψις]] took place [[σήψει]].)</span> | ||
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Revision as of 12:15, 31 December 2020
English (LSJ)
Dor. σᾶψις, εως, ἡ, (σήπομαι) A fermentation, putrefaction, decay, αὐχμηραί τε νόσοι καὶ σήψιες Emp.121; ὑγρῶν σάψιες Ti.Locr. 102c, cf. Arist.HA569a28; τὸ τέλος τῆς κατὰ φύσιν φθορᾶς σ. ἐστιν Id.Mete.379a8; σ. χλωρή Hp.Prorrh.1.99; σ. ὀστέων,= σφάκελος, Moer.p.342P. II (σήπω) the process by which the intestines reject that part of food which is not nutritious, opp. πέψις, Arist.GA762a14, cf. Ath.7.276d, and v. σήπω 11.4. (Acc. to Gal.19.373 Empedocles said that πέψις took place σήψει.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 876] ἡ, 1) Fäulniß, Gährung; Tim. Locr. 101 a; Plat. Ax. 365 d; Arist. H. A. 6, 15. Bei Hippocr. auch Verdauung, vgl. aber Arist. gen. an. 3, 11. – 2) das Faulmachen, Sp.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
σῆψις: Δωρ. σᾶψις, εως, ἡ, (σήπομαι) ζύμωσις, σάπισμα, «σαπήλα», φθορά, κατάπτωσις, ὑγρῶν Τίμ. Λοκρ. 102C, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 6. 15, 4· τὸ τέλος τῆς κατὰ φύσιν φθορᾶς σ. ἐστιν ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Μετεωρ. 4. 1, 5 κἑξ.· σ. χλωρὴ Ἱππ. Προρρ. 75· σ. ὀστέων = σφάκελος, Μοῖρις. ΙΙ. (σήπω) ἡ ἐνέργεια τοῦ στομάχου, καθ’ ἣν οὗτος ἀπορρίπτει τὸ μέρος τῆς τροφῆς τὸ μὴ θρεπτικόν, ἀντίθετον τῷ πέψις, Ἀριστ. π. Ζ. Γεν. 3. 11, 15, πρβλ. Ἀθήν. 276Ε, καὶ ἴδε σήπω ΙΙ. 4.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
σῆψις: дор. σᾰψις, εως ἡ
1) гниение, загнивание Plat., Arst.;
2) извержение экскрементов Arst.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
σῆψις -εως, ἡ [σήπω] Ion. nom. plur. σήψιες, rotting, ontbinding.