ῥίψασπις: Difference between revisions
ἀλλ' οὐκ οἰωνοῖσιν ἐρύσσατο κῆρα μέλαιναν → by no augury could he ward off black death
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|Transliteration C=ripsaspis | |Transliteration C=ripsaspis | ||
|Beta Code=r(i/yaspis | |Beta Code=r(i/yaspis | ||
|Definition=ιδος, ὁ, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> | |Definition=ιδος, ὁ, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[throw]]ing [[away]] one's [[shield]] in [[battle]], [[craven]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>353</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span>1186</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>944b</span>.</span> | ||
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|mdlsjtxt= | |mdlsjtxt=ῥίψασπις, ιδος, ὁ, ἡ,<br />[[throw]]ing [[away]] his [[shield]] in [[battle]], a [[recreant]], Ar. | ||
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Revision as of 18:41, 5 April 2021
English (LSJ)
ιδος, ὁ, ἡ, A throwing away one's shield in battle, craven, Ar.Nu.353, Pax1186, Pl.Lg.944b.
German (Pape)
[Seite 845] ιδος, Schildwegwerfer, der in der Schlacht den Schild Wegwerfende und Entfliehende; Ar. Nubb. 352 Pax 1152; ἀνδρὶ ῥιψάσπιδι, Plat. Legg. XII, 944 b; Plut. Pelop. 2.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ῥίψασπις: -ιδος, ὁ, ἡ, ὁ ῥίπτων τὴν ἑαυτοῦ ἀσπίδα ἐν τῇ μάχῃ, δειλός, Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 353, Εἰρ. 1186, Πλάτ. Νόμ. 944Β. - Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «ῥίψασπις· ὁ ἐν τῷ πολέμῳ τὰ ὅπλα ῥίψας ἐκ φόβου, δειλός».
French (Bailly abrégé)
ιδος (ὁ, ἡ)
le lâche qui jette son bouclier pour s’enfuir.
Étymologie: ῥίπτω, ἀσπίς.
Greek Monolingual
ο, η, ΝΑ
1. αυτός που ρίχνει την ασπίδα του και τρέπεται σε φυγή την ώρα της μάχης, αυτός που εγκαταλείπει τα όπλα από φόβο
2. (γενικά) φυγόμαχος, δειλός.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Σύνθ. του τύπου τερψίμβροτος < ῥίπτω + ἀσπίς, -ίδος (πρβλ. μίκρ-ασπις, φέρ-ασπις)].
Greek Monotonic
ῥίψασπις: -ιδος, ὁ, ἡ, αυτός που ρίχνει την ασπίδα του στη μάχη, δειλός, άνανδρος, αποστάτης, προδότης, σε Αριστοφ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ῥίψασπις: ῐδος ὁ и ἡ бросающий свой щит, т. е. дезертир Arph., Plat., Plut.
Middle Liddell
ῥίψασπις, ιδος, ὁ, ἡ,
throwing away his shield in battle, a recreant, Ar.