ζῷον: Difference between revisions
τότε λαλήσει πρὸς αὐτοὺς ἐν ὀργῇ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐν τῷ θυμῷ αὐτοῦ ταράξει αὐτούς → then shall he speak to them in his anger, and trouble them in his fury
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m (Text replacement - "cf. <b class="b3">([^\s-\.]*?[αΑάΆΒβΓγΔδεΕέΈΖζηΗήΉΘθιΙίΊϊΪΐΚκΛλΜμΝνΞξοΟςόΌΠπΡρΣσΤτυΥυύΎϋΫΰΦφΧχΨψωΩώΏ]+?[^\s-\.]*?)<\/b>" to "cf. $1") |
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|Transliteration C=zoon | |Transliteration C=zoon | ||
|Beta Code=zw=|on | |Beta Code=zw=|on | ||
|Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">living being, animal</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.10</span> (of bees), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>551</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pl.</span> 443</span>, etc.; πᾶν ὅ τι περ ἂν μετάσχῃ τοῦ ζῆν ζῷον ἂν λέγοιτο <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>77b</span>; <b class="b3">ζῷα</b>, opp. <b class="b3">φυτά</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>70d</span>, <span class="bibl">110e</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ζ. θαλάττιον, χερσαῖον</b>, Phld. <span class="title">Rh.</span>1.98S.; contemptuously, <b class="b3">ὅπως ἡ χώρα τοῦ τοιούτου ζῴου καθαρὰ γίγνηται</b> may be free from this kind of <b class="b2">animal</b> (i.e. beggars), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 936c</span>; <b class="b3">ζ. πονηρόν</b>, of women, <span class="bibl">Secund.<span class="title">Sent.</span>8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in art, <b class="b2">figure, image</b>, not necessarily of animals (cf. | |Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">living being, animal</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.10</span> (of bees), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>551</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pl.</span> 443</span>, etc.; πᾶν ὅ τι περ ἂν μετάσχῃ τοῦ ζῆν ζῷον ἂν λέγοιτο <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>77b</span>; <b class="b3">ζῷα</b>, opp. <b class="b3">φυτά</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>70d</span>, <span class="bibl">110e</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ζ. θαλάττιον, χερσαῖον</b>, Phld. <span class="title">Rh.</span>1.98S.; contemptuously, <b class="b3">ὅπως ἡ χώρα τοῦ τοιούτου ζῴου καθαρὰ γίγνηται</b> may be free from this kind of <b class="b2">animal</b> (i.e. beggars), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 936c</span>; <b class="b3">ζ. πονηρόν</b>, of women, <span class="bibl">Secund.<span class="title">Sent.</span>8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in art, <b class="b2">figure, image</b>, not necessarily of animals (cf. [[ζῴδιον]]), ζῷον δέ οἱ ἐνῆν, ἀνὴρ ἱππεύς <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.88</span>: mostly in pl., ζῷα ἐς τὴν ἐσθῆτα ἐγγράφειν <span class="bibl">Id.1.203</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.4</span>,<span class="bibl">124</span>,<span class="bibl">148</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>515a</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ζῷα γράψασθαι τὴν ζεῦξιν τοῦ Βοσπόρου</b> to have <b class="b2">pictures</b> of the bridging of the Bosporus painted, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.88</span>; cf. [[ζωγραφέω]]: ζῷα ποιεῖν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Per.</span>13</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">sign</b> of the Zodiac, <span class="bibl">Man.2.166</span>.—The word is post-Hom., no generic word used for <b class="b2">animal</b> being found till after the middle of the fifth cent. B.C. (ζώϊον <span class="bibl">Semon.13</span>, whence Att. <b class="b3">ζῷον</b> by contraction: ι is found in <span class="title">IG</span>12.372.42, al.,11(2).161<span class="title">B</span>76 (Delos, iii B.C.), Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>2.166S., and in codd. opt. in the Noun; the Adj. <b class="b3">ζωός</b> (q.v.) had no ι: for the compds. (exc. <b class="b3">ζωγλύφος, ζωγράφος</b>) decisive evidence is lacking: <b class="b3">ζῳάγρια</b> with ι was read by Aristarch. in <span class="bibl">Il.18.407</span>.)</span> | ||
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Revision as of 10:49, 7 January 2017
English (LSJ)
τό,
A living being, animal, Hdt.5.10 (of bees), Ar.V.551, Pl. 443, etc.; πᾶν ὅ τι περ ἂν μετάσχῃ τοῦ ζῆν ζῷον ἂν λέγοιτο Pl.Ti.77b; ζῷα, opp. φυτά, Id.Phd.70d, 110e, etc.; ζ. θαλάττιον, χερσαῖον, Phld. Rh.1.98S.; contemptuously, ὅπως ἡ χώρα τοῦ τοιούτου ζῴου καθαρὰ γίγνηται may be free from this kind of animal (i.e. beggars), Pl.Lg. 936c; ζ. πονηρόν, of women, Secund.Sent.8. II in art, figure, image, not necessarily of animals (cf. ζῴδιον), ζῷον δέ οἱ ἐνῆν, ἀνὴρ ἱππεύς Hdt.3.88: mostly in pl., ζῷα ἐς τὴν ἐσθῆτα ἐγγράφειν Id.1.203, cf. 2.4,124,148, Pl.R.515a, etc.; ζῷα γράψασθαι τὴν ζεῦξιν τοῦ Βοσπόρου to have pictures of the bridging of the Bosporus painted, Hdt.4.88; cf. ζωγραφέω: ζῷα ποιεῖν Plu.Per.13. III sign of the Zodiac, Man.2.166.—The word is post-Hom., no generic word used for animal being found till after the middle of the fifth cent. B.C. (ζώϊον Semon.13, whence Att. ζῷον by contraction: ι is found in IG12.372.42, al.,11(2).161B76 (Delos, iii B.C.), Phld.Rh.2.166S., and in codd. opt. in the Noun; the Adj. ζωός (q.v.) had no ι: for the compds. (exc. ζωγλύφος, ζωγράφος) decisive evidence is lacking: ζῳάγρια with ι was read by Aristarch. in Il.18.407.)