trouble

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Ἀμήχανον δὲ παντὸς ἀνδρὸς ἐκμαθεῖν ψυχήν τε καὶ φρόνημα καὶ γνώμην πρὶν ἂν ἀρχαῖς τε καὶ νόμοισιν ἐντριβὴς φανῇ → It is impossible to know the spirit, thought, and mind of any man before he be versed in sovereignty and the laws

Sophocles, Antigone, 175-7

English > Greek (Woodhouse)

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substantive

anxiety: P. and V. φροντίς, ἡ, Ar. and V. μέριμνα, ἡ, V. σύννοια, ἡ, μέλημα, τό, ὄτλος, ὁ.

distress: P. and V. λύπη, ἡ, ἀχθηδών, ἡ, ἀνία, ἡ.

sorrow: P. ταλαιπωρία, ἡ, Ar. and V. πόνος, ὁ, ἄχος, τό, V. πῆμα, τό, ἆθλος, ὁ, πημονή, ἡ, δύη, ἡ, οἰζύς, ἡ.

bother: P. and V. ὄχλος, ὁ, δυσχέρεια, ἡ, Ar. and P. πράγματα, τά.

free from trouble, adj.: V. ἀπήμων, ἀπενθής.

you would have been free from all subsequent troubles: P. πάντων τῶν μετὰ ταῦτ' ἂν ἦτε ἀπηλλαγμένοι πραγμάτων (Dem. 11).

labour, effort: P. and V. πόνος, ὁ, Ar. and V. μόχθος, ὁ, V. ἆθλος, ὁ, κάματος, ὁ.

without trouble: P. ἀκονιτί, ἀπόνως, V. ἀμοχθί, P. and V. ἀπραγμόνως; (Euripides, Fragment).

with little trouble: V. βραχεῖ σὺν ὄγκῳ.

take trouble, v.: P. and V. σπουδάζειν; see take pains, under pain.

difficulty doubt: P. and V. ἀπορία, ἡ.

Met., of sickness: P. πόνος, ὁ (Thuc. 2, 49), or use P. and V. τὸ κακόν.

cause trouble, v.: Ar. and P. πράγματα παρέχω, πράγματα παρέχειν, P. παραλυπεῖν; see trouble, v.

be in trouble: P. and V. ἀπορεῖν, ἀμηχανεῖν (rare P.), P. κακοπαθεῖν.

be troubled: P. and V. πονεῖν, κάμνειν.

get oneself into trouble: P. εἰς κακὸν αὑτὸν ἐμβάλλειν (Dem. 32).

zeal, energy: P. and V. σπουδή, ἡ.

troubles, difficulties: P. and V. κακά, τά, πάθη, παθήματα, τά, P. τὰ δυσχερῆ, τὰ ἄπορα, V. τἀμήχανον, τὰ δύσφορα, τὰ δυσφόρως ἔχοντα, μοχθήματα, τά, παθαί, αἱ, Ar. and V. πόνοι, οἱ.

disturbance: P. ταραχή, ἡ, V. ταραγμός, ὁ, τάραγμα, τό.

verb transitive

disturb: P. and V. ταράσσειν, θράσσειν (Plato but rare P.), ὄχλον παρέχω, ὄχλον παρέχειν (dat.), Ar. and P. ἐνοχλεῖν (acc. or dat.), πράγματα παρέχω, πράγματα παρέχειν (dat.), V. ὀχλεῖν, Ar. and V. στροβεῖν, κλονεῖν, P. διοχλεῖν.

distress: P. and V. λυπεῖν, ἀνιᾶν, Ar. and P. ἀποκναίειν; see distress.

I do not trouble: P. and V. οὔ μοι μέλει.

trouble about: P. and V. σπουδάζειν περί or σπουδάζειν ὑπέρ (gen.), φροντίζειν (gen.), P. περὶ πολλοῦ ποιεῖσθαι, V. σπουδὴν ἔχειν (gen.).

not to trouble about: use disregard.

be troubled, be in doubt: P. and V. ἀπορεῖν, ἀμηχανεῖν (rare P.).

be distressed: P. and V. κάμνειν, βαρύνεσθαι, πονεῖν; see under distress.